"""URL-safe Base64 encoding without padding. This format uses only characters that are safe for URLs, filenames etc. Refer to Python's urlsafe_b64encode and base64.urlsafe_b64decode for more details. Fixes Python base64 module's faults: - Padding "==" is optional and not produced by b64url.enc - Base64 type is str (stdlib is retarded and uses bytes) - Otherwise identical to urlsafe_b64encode/urlsafe_b64decode """ from base64 import urlsafe_b64decode as _decode from base64 import urlsafe_b64encode as _encode __all__ = ["enc", "dec"] def enc(data: bytes) -> str: """Base64 encode bytes to a URL-safe string without padding.""" return _encode(data).decode("ascii").rstrip("=") def dec(s: str) -> bytes: """Decode URL-safe Base64 into bytes. Padding optional.""" # Testing whether needs padding is slower, this is the fastest way and constant time. return _decode(s + "=" * (4 - (len(s) % 4)))