Render the column layout structure on the backend, cap at two columns, add a left-margin breakout.

render() now segments the body into .colseg wrappers and flags .multicol
itself, replacing the fragile colseg injection in pagerite.js. Columns
are capped at two; shrink-wrapped figures left-align inside columns.
New {.margin} breakout (and ::: aside) drops blocks into the left gutter
on wide viewports, falling back to in-column floats.
This commit is contained in:
2026-08-27 18:36:49 +00:00
parent f708e1dbca
commit ddf323bf41
8 changed files with 266 additions and 120 deletions
+11 -6
View File
@@ -1015,15 +1015,20 @@ async def editor_ws(ws: WebSocket) -> None:
markdown = msg.get("markdown", "")
chain = resolve(data.menu, path)
node = chain[-1] if chain else None
rendered = render(
markdown,
path,
node.created if node else None,
node.modified if node else None,
)
await ws.send_json({
"type": "html",
"path": path,
"html": render(
markdown,
path,
node.created if node else None,
node.modified if node else None,
),
"html": rendered.html,
# Column-layout flags: the preview toggles the
# article's .multicol class and swaps in the
# segmented (.colseg/.cols) body html.
"multicol": rendered.multicol,
"has_h1": has_h1(markdown),
})
case "save":
+145 -13
View File
@@ -11,8 +11,10 @@ same callout styling). ``::: name`` opens a generic container rendered
as ``<div class="name">`` and closed by a matching ``:::`` (nest by
giving the outer container more colons, e.g. `::::`); the name may be
followed by brace attributes (``::: aside {.right}``). ``::: aside``
floats as a side box beside the text and ``::: nocols`` opts its
section out of the column layout. A brace-attribute
floats as a muted side box, dropping into the left margin on wide
viewports — the same margin breakout ``{.margin}`` (or ``::: margin``)
gives any block — and ``::: nocols`` opts its section out of the column
layout. A brace-attribute
line as a block's last line (no blank line between) applies to the whole
block, e.g. a paragraph ending with ``{.wide}`` breaks out of the column
layout as a full-width element; written after a block (code fence,
@@ -21,6 +23,17 @@ the ``https://`` scheme hidden in the link text (``http://`` and other
schemes stay visible; manually labelled links are untouched), and
``H~2~O`` / ``x^2^`` give sub/superscripts.
render() also builds the layout structure: the top-level blocks are
segmented for the column layout — h1/h2 headings, ``.wide`` blocks and
margin-breakout blocks (``.margin``, ``::: aside``) stand on their own,
the runs between them are wrapped in ``<div class="colseg">`` (tagged
``.cols`` when the segment holds enough text, unless a ``::: nocols``
container opts it out). The result carries ``multicol`` when the whole
body justifies columns (views.py puts the class on the article); how
many columns (never more than two), whether the margin breakout applies
and every other viewport adaptation is then pagerite.css's call. The
thresholds measure visible text, code blocks excluded.
markdown-it's typographer is enabled, so body text gets SmartyPants-style
replacements: straight quotes become curly, ``--`` / ``---`` become en / em
dashes, ``...`` becomes an ellipsis, ``(c)`` becomes ©, and so on. Single
@@ -38,6 +51,7 @@ classes, e.g. `![alt](photo.avif "Caption"){.right}`.
import re
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
from typing import NamedTuple
from markdown_it import MarkdownIt
from markdown_it.common.utils import escapeHtml
@@ -219,16 +233,23 @@ def _container_validate(params: str, _markup: str) -> bool:
return pos == len(rest) - 1
def _container_render(self, tokens, idx, options, env):
"""Render `::: name {attrs}` containers as `<div class="name">`."""
token = tokens[idx]
if token.nesting == 1:
def _container_attrs(state) -> None:
"""Apply `::: name {attrs}` classes to container tokens at parse time.
The container plugin's default render is a plain renderToken, so the
name and brace attributes must live on the token itself — and being a
core rule (rather than a render rule) lets the segmentation in
render() see the classes (::: aside's margin breakout, the ::: nocols
opt-out, {.wide} containers).
"""
for token in state.tokens:
if token.type != "container_block_open":
continue
name, _, rest = token.info.strip().partition(" ")
token.attrJoin("class", name)
if rest.strip():
_, attrs = parse_attrs(rest.strip())
_apply_attrs(token, attrs)
return self.renderToken(tokens, idx, options, env)
def _block_attrs(state) -> None:
@@ -301,8 +322,7 @@ md = (
)
.use(attrs_plugin)
.use(admon_plugin)
.use(container_plugin, "block", validate=_container_validate,
render=_container_render)
.use(container_plugin, "block", validate=_container_validate)
.use(footnote_plugin)
.use(deflist_plugin)
.use(tasklists_plugin, enabled=True)
@@ -316,28 +336,140 @@ md.add_render_rule("fence", _fence_rule)
md.options["alerts"] = True
# Block attrs must be stripped before the typographer curlifies their quotes.
md.core.ruler.before("replacements", "block_attrs", _block_attrs)
md.core.ruler.push("container_attrs", _container_attrs)
md.core.ruler.push("unwrap_lone_figures", _unwrap_lone_figures)
md.core.ruler.push("tag_task_checkboxes", _tag_task_checkboxes)
md.core.ruler.push("shorten_autolinks", _shorten_autolinks)
# Text-length thresholds (visible characters, code blocks excluded) for the
# column layout: the article goes .multicol past MULTICOL_TEXT, and a column
# segment gets .cols past COLS_TEXT.
MULTICOL_TEXT = 1800
COLS_TEXT = 600
_PRE_BLOCK_RE = re.compile(r"<pre\b.*?</pre>", re.S)
_TAG_RE = re.compile(r"<[^>]+>")
# Classes that take their block out of the column flow: .wide is a
# full-width separator, .margin/.aside break into the left margin (their
# negative-margin breakout only works as a direct .body child, never from
# inside a column).
_WIDE = "wide"
_BREAKOUT = ("margin", "aside")
class Rendered(NamedTuple):
"""render() result: the segmented body HTML, and whether the article
should carry .multicol (enough visible text to justify columns)."""
html: str
multicol: bool
def _classes(token) -> set[str]:
return set((token.attrGet("class") or "").split())
def _text_len(html: str) -> int:
"""Visible-text length of rendered HTML, code blocks excluded."""
return len(_TAG_RE.sub("", _PRE_BLOCK_RE.sub("", html)).strip())
def _top_level_blocks(tokens: list) -> list[list]:
"""Split the token stream into its top-level blocks.
A new block starts at each level-0 opening/self-contained token;
closing and nested tokens (inline children, sub-containers) belong to
the current block, so every slice is balanced and renders on its own.
"""
blocks = []
for token in tokens:
if token.level == 0 and token.nesting >= 0:
blocks.append([token])
elif blocks:
blocks[-1].append(token)
return blocks
def _is_boundary(block: list) -> bool:
"""True for blocks that never go inside a column segment (see the
_WIDE/_BREAKOUT comment above): h1/h2 headings, anything carrying
.wide, and blocks whose own element carries .margin/.aside — for a
lone-image paragraph (which renders as a <figure>) the image's classes
count as the block's own."""
first = block[0]
if first.type == "heading_open" and first.tag in ("h1", "h2"):
return True
own = _classes(first)
for token in block:
if _WIDE in _classes(token):
return True
if token.type == "inline":
children = token.children or []
if any(_WIDE in _classes(c) for c in children):
return True
if len(children) == 1 and children[0].type == "image":
own |= _classes(children[0])
return bool(own & set(_BREAKOUT))
def render(
text: str,
page_path: str = "",
created: datetime | None = None,
modified: datetime | None = None,
) -> str:
"""Render Markdown text to an HTML string.
) -> Rendered:
"""Render Markdown text to the article body's HTML and layout flags.
The top-level blocks are grouped into column segments: boundary blocks
(h1/h2 headings, .wide, margin-breakout blocks — see _is_boundary) are
rendered bare, the runs between them wrapped in <div class="colseg">.
A segment is tagged .cols when it holds enough text (COLS_TEXT) and no
::: nocols container; the article is .multicol when the whole body
exceeds MULTICOL_TEXT. pagerite.css keys all column and margin-breakout
layout off these classes.
A ``{dates}`` line expands to the article's published/updated dateline
(needs ``created``/``modified``; left as-is in contexts without them,
e.g. the editor preview). Position is the author's choice — typically
right after the article's h1.
"""
html = md.render(text, {"page_path": page_path})
env = {"page_path": page_path}
blocks = _top_level_blocks(md.parse(text, env))
# Group consecutive non-boundary blocks into segments (is_segment,
# flat tokens); boundary blocks stand on their own between them.
groups: list[tuple[bool, list]] = []
for block in blocks:
if _is_boundary(block):
groups.append((False, block))
elif groups and groups[-1][0]:
groups[-1][1].extend(block)
else:
groups.append((True, list(block)))
parts = []
total = 0
for is_segment, group in groups:
html = md.renderer.render(group, md.options, env)
if not html.strip():
continue # e.g. a consumed standalone-attrs paragraph
text_len = _text_len(html)
total += text_len
if not is_segment:
parts.append(html)
continue
nocols = any(
"nocols" in _classes(t)
for t in group
if t.type == "container_block_open"
)
cols = " cols" if text_len > COLS_TEXT and not nocols else ""
parts.append(f'<div class="colseg{cols}">{html}</div>')
html = "".join(parts)
if created is not None and "<p>{dates}</p>" in html:
html = html.replace("<p>{dates}</p>", _dateline(created, modified))
return html
return Rendered(html, total > MULTICOL_TEXT)
def _dateline(created: datetime, modified: datetime | None) -> str:
+7 -5
View File
@@ -513,16 +513,18 @@ def banner_source(menu: dict[str, Node], path: str) -> str | None:
def page_content(menu: dict[str, Node], path: str) -> HTML:
"""Render the contents of the #main element for a page."""
node = resolve(menu, path)[-1]
doc = E.article
rendered = render(node.content or "", path, node.created, node.modified)
# Long articles get .multicol: the article column cap lifts (see the
# #content grid in pagerite.css) and the body's .cols segments lay out
# in at most two columns. The .body html is already segmented by
# render() — the whole layout is driven by these classes.
doc = E.article(class_="multicol") if rendered.multicol else E.article
with doc:
# An h1 in the markdown owns the article heading; the title is
# only rendered as h1 when the markdown has none of its own.
if not has_h1(node.content or ""):
doc.h1(node.title)
doc.div(
HTML(render(node.content or "", path, node.created, node.modified)),
class_="body",
)
doc.div(HTML(rendered.html), class_="body")
return HTML(str(doc))