Files
pagerite/pagerite/pages.py
T
LeoVasanko 9ff22016d1 Add llms.txt, JSON Feed and RSS feed exports
New pagerite/feeds.py: /llms.txt (Markdown site map with excerpts for
LLM agents), /feed.json (JSON Feed 1.1) and /feed.xml (RSS 2.0 +
atom:link), all carrying every published article with full content and
absolutized URLs. Linked from every page <head> (feed alternates +
llms-txt) and from the sitemap, recorded in analytics like page GETs
and emoji-marked in the trails (🧠 llms.txt, 📡 feeds).
2026-09-23 07:25:08 +00:00

255 lines
9.5 KiB
Python

"""Public content pages: front page, sitemap, robots, and the catch-all.
``GET /{path:path}`` resolves a slug path against the menu tree and renders
the page (or a category placeholder, or 404); it must be registered AFTER
the fastapi-vue asset routes so built frontend files win over content slugs
(see app.py). Every served document is recorded raw in analytics (one
access-log line with its true HTTP status; classification happens at
display time — see pagerite/analytics.py), as are robots.txt and sitemap.xml
fetches (they surface as crawler hits, since no activity message ever
follows them).
"""
import logging
from datetime import UTC, datetime
from email.utils import format_datetime
from xml.sax.saxutils import escape as xml_escape
from fastapi import APIRouter, HTTPException, Request
from fastapi.responses import RedirectResponse, Response
from pagerite import i18n, state
from pagerite.data import Node, resolve, sorted_nodes
from pagerite.state import (
SITE_URL,
_html_response,
_is_reserved,
data,
)
from pagerite.tracking import _record_get
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
router = APIRouter()
def _http_date(dt: datetime) -> str:
"""RFC 7231 date for the Last-Modified header."""
return format_datetime(dt.astimezone(UTC), usegmt=True)
def _is_trackable_path(path: str) -> bool:
"""Content URLs only: skip auth endpoints and reserved/machinery paths."""
if not path:
return True
if path == "auth" or path.startswith("auth/"):
return False
return not _is_reserved(path)
@router.get("/")
async def front_page(request: Request) -> Response:
"""Render the front page (slug path "")."""
return await show_page(request, "")
@router.get("/sitemap.xml")
async def sitemap(request: Request) -> Response:
"""Dynamically generate a sitemap of all published article pages, plus
the machine-readable exports (feeds, llms.txt)."""
base = SITE_URL or str(request.base_url).rstrip("/")
entries: list[tuple[str, datetime, int]] = []
def walk(
nodes: dict[str, Node], prefix: str, parent_has_content: bool = True
) -> None:
first_content_slug = next(
(
slug
for slug, node in sorted_nodes(nodes)
if node.published and node.chunks is not None
),
None,
)
for slug, node in sorted_nodes(nodes):
path = f"{prefix}/{slug}" if prefix else slug
depth = path.count("/") if path else 0
if (
not parent_has_content
and slug == first_content_slug
and node.published
and node.chunks is not None
and depth > 0
):
depth -= 1
if node.published and node.chunks is not None:
entries.append((path, node.modified, depth))
if node.children:
walk(node.children, path, node.chunks is not None)
walk(data.menu, "")
def priority(depth: int) -> float:
return max(0.1, 1.0 - depth * 0.2)
lines = [
'<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>',
'<urlset xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9">',
]
for path, modified, depth in entries:
loc = xml_escape(f"{base}/{path}" if path else base)
lastmod = (
modified.astimezone(UTC)
.replace(microsecond=0)
.isoformat()
.replace("+00:00", "Z")
)
lines.append(
f" <url>"
f"<loc>{loc}</loc>"
f"<lastmod>{lastmod}</lastmod>"
f"<priority>{priority(depth):.1f}</priority>"
f"</url>"
)
lines.append("</urlset>")
# The machine-readable exports (feeds, llms.txt) are linked too, with
# the latest article's modification time as their lastmod.
if entries:
latest = max(m for _, m, _ in entries)
lastmod = (
latest.astimezone(UTC)
.replace(microsecond=0)
.isoformat()
.replace("+00:00", "Z")
)
for special in ("llms.txt", "feed.json", "feed.xml"):
lines.insert(
-1,
f" <url><loc>{xml_escape(f'{base}/{special}')}</loc>"
f"<lastmod>{lastmod}</lastmod></url>",
)
# Recorded like a page GET: never followed by an activity message, so
# it lands in the crawler list at display time (docs/analytics.md).
_record_get(request)
return Response(
"\n".join(lines),
media_type="application/xml",
headers={"cache-control": "no-cache"},
)
@router.get("/robots.txt")
async def robots_txt(request: Request) -> Response:
"""Allow content crawling, keep the SSO login (/auth/) and the
admin-gated API (/_api) out of search results, and point crawlers at
the sitemap."""
base = SITE_URL or str(request.base_url).rstrip("/")
body = f"User-agent: *\nAllow: /\nDisallow: /auth/\nDisallow: /_api\nSitemap: {base}/sitemap.xml\n"
_record_get(request)
return Response(
body,
media_type="text/plain",
headers={"cache-control": "no-cache"},
)
@router.get("/{path:path}", response_model=None)
async def show_page(request: Request, path: str) -> Response:
"""Render the content page at a slug path, or 404.
A node without content is a category label: its URL renders a
placeholder page (nav links point straight at its first child).
"""
path = path.strip("/")
accept_language = request.headers.get("accept-language", "")
if path and _is_reserved(path):
# Invalid slug shape: not a content URL, let FastAPI return its
# built-in 404 instead of rendering an editable article page.
# Recorded like any other GET: telltale scanner paths (dotpaths
# like /.env, *.php) classify the IP as abuse at display time.
_record_get(request, status=404)
raise HTTPException(404)
chain = resolve(data.menu, path)
node = chain[-1] if chain else None
if node is not None and node.published and node.chunks is not None:
# Language selection (docs/localization.md): ?lang= wins when a
# translation exists, else header logic. Analytics keep the raw
# Accept-Language header regardless of the selection, and record
# the resolved language as the GET's rendered language.
query_lang = request.query_params.get("lang")
lang = i18n.select_language(
query_lang,
accept_language,
lambda tag: tag in node.langs,
original=i18n.primary_lang(data.menu, path),
)
# A ?lang= override is replicated onto the page's navigation links
# (link_lang), so clicks and prefetches stay in the chosen language.
# Query and header-selected renders of the same language differ in
# their links, so link_lang is part of the ETag and body cache key.
link_lang = i18n.base_tag(query_lang or "")
# no-cache forbids serving a stored page without revalidation
# (browsers would otherwise cache heuristically and serve stale
# pages, e.g. after a theme change). In-session speed instead comes
# from pagerite.js's in-memory page cache (preload everything, never
# fetch on navigation); the ETag just makes those one-time preload
# fetches and any revalidation cheap.
etag = f'"{path}@{node.modified.timestamp()}g{state._render_gen}l{lang}q{link_lang}"'
if request.headers.get("if-none-match") == etag:
return Response(status_code=304)
if _is_trackable_path(path):
_record_get(request, lang=lang)
return _html_response(
request,
"page",
path,
headers={
"etag": etag,
"last-modified": _http_date(node.modified),
"cache-control": "no-cache",
},
lang=lang,
link_lang=link_lang,
)
if node is not None and node.published and node.chunks is None:
# Category label without a landing page: placeholder with the pen
# to create it (404 — no page here, but the node is real).
# Language selection as on content pages, but over the whole
# subtree's availability: the category has no chunks of its own —
# its heading, the navigation and the cards' text localize from
# the title map and the target articles' translations.
query_lang = request.query_params.get("lang")
subtree_langs = i18n.subtree_languages(node)
lang = i18n.select_language(
query_lang,
accept_language,
lambda tag: tag in subtree_langs,
original=i18n.primary_lang(data.menu, path),
)
link_lang = i18n.base_tag(query_lang or "")
if _is_trackable_path(path):
_record_get(request, status=404, lang=lang)
return _html_response(
request,
"category",
path,
404,
headers={
"last-modified": _http_date(node.modified),
"cache-control": "no-cache",
},
lang=lang,
link_lang=link_lang,
)
if node is None and not path:
# No front page (no top-level node with slug ""): "/" opens the
# first item of the navigation instead.
for slug, item in sorted_nodes(data.menu):
if item.published:
return RedirectResponse(f"/{slug}")
if _is_trackable_path(path):
_record_get(request, status=404)
return _html_response(request, "not-found", path, 404)