Fix auth-host being added to origins even when no origins were wanted.

Allows Paskia to authenticate the user to a client site.
- User friendly client registration flow on the admin app
- Redirect-based authentication flow (per spec)
- Backchannel logout both ways to keep sessions synchronized
- Groups integrated with Paskia's permission system
- Adds email, preferred username and telephone fields on user profile
- All new user basic info layout to show the new information, better looks
- API and DB structures redesigned
- Various unrelated fixes to theming and layout

.gitignore

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ dist/
 *.lock
 package-lock.json
 paskia.sqlite
-paskia.jsonl
+*.paskiadb
 /paskia/frontend-build
 /paskia/_version.py
 coverage-html/

README.md

@@ -1,38 +1,47 @@
 # Paskia
 
+![Login dialog screenshot](https://git.zi.fi/leovasanko/paskia/raw/main/docs/screenshots/login-light.webp)
+
 An easy to install passkey-based authentication service that protects any web application with strong passwordless login.
 
 ## What is Paskia?
 
 - Easy to use fully featured auth&auth system (login and permissions)
-- Organization and role-based access control (optional)
+- Organization and role-based access control
    * Org admins control their users and roles
-   * Master admin can create multiple independent orgs
-   * Master admin makes permissions available for orgs to assign
-- User Profile and Administration by API and web interface.
-under `/auth/` or `auth.example.com`
-- Reset tokens and additional device linking via QR code or codewords.
-- Pure Python, FastAPI, packaged with prebuilt Vue frontend
+   * Multiple independent orgs
+   * Master admin can do everything or delegate to org admins
+- User Profile and Admin by API and web interface
+- Implements login/reauth/forbidden flows for you
+- Single Sign-On (SSO): Users register once and authenticate across your services
+- Remote autentication by entering random keywords from another device (like 2fa)
+- No CORS, NodeJS or anything extra needed.
+
+## Authenticate to get to your app, or in your app
 
-Two interfaces:
 - API fetch: auth checks and login without leaving your app
 - Forward-auth proxy: protect any unprotected site or service (Caddy, Nginx)
 
 The API mode is useful for applications that can be customized to run with Paskia. Forward auth can also protect your javascript and other assets. Each provides fine-grained permission control and reauthentication requests where needed, and both can be mixed where needed.
 
-Single Sign-On (SSO): Users register once and authenticate across all applications under your domain name (configured rp-id).
+## Authentication flows already done
+
+![Forbidden dialog, dark mode](https://git.zi.fi/leovasanko/paskia/raw/main/docs/screenshots/forbidden-dark.webp)
+**Automatic light/dark mode switching with overrides by user profile and protected app's theme.**
+
+Paskia includes set of login, reauthentication and forbidden dialogs that it can use to perform the needed flows. We never leave the URL, no redirections, and if you make use of API mode, we won't even interrupt whatever your app was doing but retry the blocked API fetch after login like nothing happened.
 
 ## Quick Start
 
 Install [UV](https://docs.astral.sh/uv/getting-started/installation/) and run:
 
 ```fish
-uvx paskia serve --rp-id example.com
+uvx paskia --rp-id example.com
 ```
 
-On the first run it downloads the software and prints a registration link for the Admin.  The server will start up on [localhost:4401](http://localhost:4401) *for authentication required*, serving for `*.example.com`. If you are going to be connecting `localhost` directly, for testing, leave out the rp-id.
+On the first run it downloads the software and prints a registration link for the Admin. The server starts on [localhost:4401](http://localhost:4401), serving authentication for `*.example.com`. For local testing, leave out `--rp-id`.
 
-Otherwise you will need a web server such as [Caddy](https://caddyserver.com/) to serve HTTPS on your actual domain names and proxy requests to Paskia and your backend apps (see documentation below).
+For production you need a web server such as [Caddy](https://caddyserver.com/) to serve HTTPS on your actual domain names and proxy requests to Paskia and your backend apps (see documentation below).
 
 For a permanent install of `paskia` CLI command, not needing `uvx`:
 
@@ -42,19 +51,178 @@ uv tool install paskia
 
 ## Configuration
 
-There is no config file. Pass only the options on CLI:
+You will need to specify your main domain to which all passkeys will be tied as rp-id. Use your main domain even if Paskia is not running there. All other options are optional.
 
 ```text
-paskia serve [options]
+paskia [options]
 ```
 
 | Option | Description | Default |
 |--------|-------------|---------|
-| Listen address | One of *host***:***port* (default all hosts, port 4401) or **unix:***path***/paskia.socket** (Unix socket) | **localhost:4401** |
-| --rp-id *domain* | Main/top domain | **localhost** |
-| --rp-name *"text"* | Name of your company or site | Same as rp-id |
-| --origin *url* | Explicitly list the domain names served | **https://**_rp-id_ |
-| --auth-host *domain* | Dedicated authentication site (e.g., **auth.example.com**) | **Unspecified:** we use **/auth/** on **every** site under rp-id.|
+| -l, --listen *endpoint* | Listen address: *host*:*port*, :*port* (all interfaces), or */path.sock* | **localhost:4401** |
+| --rp-id *domain* | Main/top domain for passkeys | **localhost** |
+| --rp-name *"text"* | Branding name for the entire system (passkey auth, login dialog). | Same as rp-id |
+| --origin *url* | Only sites listed can login (repeatable) | rp-id and all subdomains |
+| --auth-host *url* | Dedicated authentication site, e.g. **auth.example.com** | Use **/auth/** path on each site |
+| --save | Save current options to database | (only --rp-id required on further invocations) |
+
+To clear a stored setting, pass an empty value like `--auth-host=`. The database is stored in `{rp-id}.paskiadb` in current directory. This can be overridden by environment `PASKIA_DB` if needed.
+
+## Tutorial: From Local Testing to Production
+
+This section walks you through a complete example, from running Paskia locally to protecting a real site in production.
+
+### Step 1: Local Testing
+
+For development and testing, run Paskia without any arguments:
+
+```fish
+paskia
+```
+
+This starts the server on [localhost:4401](http://localhost:4401) with passkeys bound to `localhost`. On first run, Paskia prints a registration link for the Master Admin—click it to register your first passkey.
+
+### Step 2: Production Configuration
+
+For a real deployment, configure Paskia with your domain name (rp-id). This enables SSO setup for that domain and any subdomains.
+
+```fish
+paskia --rp-id=example.com --rp-name="Example Corp" --save
+```
+
+This binds passkeys to the rp-id, allowing them to be used there or on any subdomain of it. The `--rp-name` is the branding shown in UI and registered with passkeys for everything on your domain (rp id). The `--save` option stores these settings in the database, so future runs only need `paskia --rp-id example.com`, of which we will make use of with the systemd config later on.
+
+### Step 3: Set Up Caddy
+
+Install [Caddy](https://caddyserver.com/) and copy the [auth folder](caddy/auth) to `/etc/caddy/auth`. Say your current unprotected Caddyfile looks like this:
+
+```caddyfile
+app.example.com {
+    reverse_proxy :3000
+}
+```
+
+Add Paskia full site protection:
+
+```caddyfile
+app.example.com {
+    import auth/setup
+    handle {
+        import auth/require perm=myapp:login
+        reverse_proxy :3000
+    }
+}
+```
+
+Run `systemctl reload caddy`. Now `app.example.com` requires the `myapp:login` permission. Try accessing it and you'll land on a login dialog.
+
+### Step 4: Assign Permissions via Admin Panel
+
+![Admin panel permissions](https://git.zi.fi/leovasanko/paskia/raw/main/docs/screenshots/master-permissions.webp)
+
+1. Go to `app.example.com/auth/admin/`
+2. Create a permission, give it a name and scope `myapp:login`
+3. Assign it to Organization
+4. In that organization, assign it to the Administration role
+
+Now you have granted yourself the new permission.
+
+Permission scopes are text identifiers with colons as separators that we can use for permission checks. The `myapp:` prefix is a convention to namespace permissions per application—you but you can use other forms as you see fit (urlsafe characters, no spaces allowed).
+
+### Step 5: Add API Authentication to Your App
+
+Your backend already receives `Remote-*` headers from Caddy's forward-auth. For frontend API calls, we provide a [JS paskia module](https://www.npmjs.com/package/paskia):
+
+```js
+import { apiJson } from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/paskia@latest/dist/paskia.js'
+
+const data = await apiJson('/api/sensitive', { method: 'POST' })
+```
+
+When a 401/403 occurs, the auth dialog appears automatically, and the request retries after authentication.
+
+To protect the API path with a different permission, update your Caddyfile:
+
+```caddyfile
+app.example.com {
+    import auth/setup
+
+    @api path /api/*
+    handle @api {
+        import auth/require perm=myapp:api
+        reverse_proxy :3000
+    }
+
+    handle {
+        import auth/require perm=myapp:login
+        reverse_proxy :3000
+    }
+}
+```
+
+Create the `myapp:api` permission in the admin panel, that will be required for all API access. Link to `/auth/` for the built-in profile page.
+
+You may also remove the `myapp:login` protection from the rest of your site paths, unless you wish to keep all your assets behind a login page. Having this as the last entry in your config allows free access to everything not matched by other sections.
+
+```Caddyfile
+    handle {
+        reverse_proxy :3000
+    }
+```
+
+### Step 6: Run Paskia as a Service
+
+Create a system user paskia, install UV on the system, and create a systemd unit:
+
+```fish
+sudo useradd --system --home-dir /srv/paskia --create-home paskia
+curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sudo env UV_INSTALL_DIR=/usr/local/bin sh
+sudo systemctl edit --force --full paskia@.service
+```
+
+Paste the following and save:
+
+```ini
+[Unit]
+Description=Paskia for %i
+
+[Service]
+Type=simple
+User=paskia
+WorkingDirectory=/srv/paskia
+ExecStart=uvx paskia --rp-id=%i
+
+[Install]
+WantedBy=multi-user.target
+```
+
+Then enable and start, view output for registration link:
+
+```fish
+sudo systemctl enable --now paskia@example.com && sudo journalctl -u paskia@example.com -f -n 30 -o cat
+```
+
+### Optional: Dedicated Authentication Site
+
+By default, Paskia serves login dialogs and admin interface at the `/auth/` path on each protected site. For a cleaner setup, you can use a dedicated authentication subdomain instead. We assume you have your DNS setup for that domain or a wildcard of all subdomains to current machine.
+
+Configure Paskia with the authentication host:
+
+```fish
+paskia --rp-id example.com --auth-host=auth.example.com --save
+```
+
+Add a Caddy configuration for the authentication domain:
+
+```caddyfile
+auth.example.com {
+    reverse_proxy :4401
+}
+```
+
+Now all authentication happens at `auth.example.com` instead of `/auth/` paths on your apps. No other changes are needed. Your existing protected sites continue to work as before but they just forward to the dedicated site for user profile and other such functionality.
+
+
 
 ## Further Documentation
 

docs/API.md

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ For integrating Paskia with your app frontend, see [integration](Integration.md)
 | Method | Path | Used for | Notes |
 |---:|---|---|---|
 | GET | `/auth/api/settings` | Paskia configuration | Returns RP info + base paths + session cookie name |
-| POST | `/auth/api/user-info` | Full user profile | Basic information, credentials, sessions, permissions |
+| GET | `/auth/api/user-info` | Full user profile | Basic information, credentials, sessions, permissions |
 | POST | `/auth/api/logout` | Terminate session and delete session cookie | Signs out of the current site |
 | POST | `/auth/api/validate` | Validate and renew session cookie | Optional query: `perm=` (repeatable), `max_age=` |
 | GET | `/auth/api/forward` | Validate access (Caddy/Nginx) | 204 on success; 401/403 otherwise (HTML if requested) |

docs/Integration.md

@@ -1,43 +1,198 @@
 # Integrating Paskia with your App
 
-Protect API routes with forward-auth (see [Caddy configuration](Caddy.md)). Optionally protect your app assets and not just the API.
+This guide covers frontend and backend integration with Paskia. For Caddy forward-auth setup, see [Caddy configuration](Caddy.md).
 
-Catch response status 401/403 in fetch calls to protected endpoints and implement authentication flow in this case. The response is JSON and contains `detail` (an error message describing what is needed) and `auth.iframe` (a URL). Render that URL in an iframe and retry the request after authentication (see below).
+## Frontend Integration
 
-While the app is in (active) use, call `/auth/api/validate` occasionally to keep the session alive (session lifetime is 24h), otherwise the user will have to login every day. Max-age limits are unaffected by this and can be used on endpoints needing to reauthenticate with passkey more frequently.
+### Using the paskia-js Module
 
-Fetch `/auth/api/user-info` to display user/session details, or link to `/auth/` if you prefer using the built-in profile UI and not having to do anything more.
+The [paskia](https://www.npmjs.com/package/paskia) JavaScript module provides utilities for API calls, session validation, and authentication overlays. Works with any framework or vanilla JS.
 
-## Authentication Flow (iframe)
-
-```js
-// Show an authentication dialog
-const iframe = document.createElement('iframe')
-iframe.src = auth.url   // from 401/403 response JSON
-iframe.style.cssText = `
-  position: fixed;
-  inset: 0;
-  width: 100%;
-  height: 100%;
-  border: 0;
-  z-index: 9999;
-  background: transparent;
-  backdrop-filter: blur(0.1rem) brightness(0.7);
-`
-document.body.appendChild(iframe)
-
-// Wait until user is finished with the dialog
-const handler = ev => {
-  if (ev.origin !== location.origin) return
-  iframe.remove()
-  removeEventListener('message', handler)
-  if (ev.data?.type === 'auth-success') retry_original_fetch()
-}
-addEventListener('message', handler)
+```html
+<script type="module">
+  import { apiJson, apiFetch, SessionValidator } from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/paskia@latest/dist/paskia.js'
+</script>
 ```
 
-This describes the frontend flow for handling 401/403 responses from endpoints protected by Paskia forward-auth, without ever exiting your app.
+Or install to your project:
 
-When a protected request fails, the backend returns 401 (needs auth / reauth) or 403 (missing permission). For API requests, the response is JSON that includes an iframe URL. Your app should render that URL in a full-screen iframe overlay, and retry the request after the iframe reports success. If it reports `auth-cancel`, don't try again. The backdrop for the dialog is a stylistic choice, and you can style the background shown with the dialog any way you wish, and consider using CSS file with the iframe rather than inline styles as used in the example.
+```sh
+npm install paskia
+```
 
-Following this flow the user gets authenticated properly and after that your app keeps running as if nothing ever happened.
+### API Fetch with Automatic Auth
+
+Use `apiJson` or `apiFetch` for API calls. When a 401/403 response includes an auth URL, the authentication dialog appears automatically, then the request retries. The JSON variant is purely for convenience, doing JSON headers and conversions for you.
+
+```js
+import { apiJson, apiFetch, AuthCancelledError } from 'paskia'
+
+// JSON API call (sets Content-Type, parses response)
+try {
+  const data = await apiJson('/api/endpoint', { method: 'POST', body: { key: 'value' } })
+} catch (e) {
+  if (e instanceof AuthCancelledError) {
+    // User cancelled auth dialog
+  }
+}
+
+// Raw fetch with auth handling (returns Response object)
+const response = await apiFetch('/api/endpoint')
+```
+
+For requests that shouldn't trigger auth dialogs, use standard `fetch` or our `fetchJson`.
+
+### Session Validation Polling
+
+Keep sessions alive and detect when the user logs out or switches accounts:
+
+```js
+import { SessionValidator } from 'paskia'
+
+const validator = new SessionValidator(
+  () => currentUser?.uuid,              // getter for current user ID
+  (error) => handleSessionLost(error)   // callback when session is lost or user changes
+)
+
+validator.start()  // start polling (pauses on idle)
+validator.stop()   // stop polling
+```
+
+The validator calls `/auth/api/validate` periodically to:
+- Renew the session cookie (24h lifetime)
+- Detect if the user logged out or switched accounts
+- Pause polling when the page is idle, allowing sessions to expire when not used
+
+### Manual Auth Flow
+
+If you need custom control, handle 401/403 responses manually:
+
+```js
+import { showAuthIframe, AuthCancelledError } from 'paskia'
+
+const response = await fetch('/api/protected')
+if (response.status === 401 || response.status === 403) {
+  const data = await response.json()
+  if (data.auth?.iframe) {
+    try {
+      await showAuthIframe(data.auth.iframe)
+      // Retry the original request
+    } catch (e) {
+      if (e instanceof AuthCancelledError) {
+        // User clicked Back
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+```
+
+### User Info and Profile
+
+Get current user details:
+
+```js
+const user = await apiJson('/auth/api/user-info', { method: 'GET' })
+// Returns: { uuid, display_name, credentials, sessions, permissions, ... }
+```
+
+Or link to the built-in profile page: `/auth/`
+
+## Backend Integration
+
+### Using Forward-Auth Headers
+
+When using Caddy forward-auth, your backend receives `Remote-*` headers on authenticated requests. See [Headers](Headers.md) for the full list.
+
+```python
+# Example: Python/FastAPI
+@app.get("/api/data")
+def get_data(request: Request):
+    user_id = request.headers.get("Remote-User")
+    org_id = request.headers.get("Remote-Org")
+    permissions = request.headers.get("Remote-Groups", "").split(",")
+    # ...
+```
+
+### Direct Validation from Backend
+
+Your backend can validate sessions directly by calling Paskia's validate endpoint:
+
+```python
+import httpx
+
+async def validate_session(request) -> dict:
+    """Validate a session cookie and check permissions."""
+    authcookie = request.get("__Host-paskia")
+    response = await httpx.post(
+        "http://localhost:4401/auth/api/validate?perm=myapp:login+myapp:api",
+        headers={
+            "Host": request.headers["host"]
+            "X-Forwarded-For": request.client.host,
+            "Cookie": f"__Host-paskia={}",
+        },
+    )
+    if response.status_code != 200:
+        return response.json()  # Return to client
+    # User authenticated... We are good to go!
+    ctx = response.json()  # User and session information
+```
+
+This is useful for:
+- WebSocket connections where headers aren't available after handshake
+- Background jobs that need to verify a stored session
+- APIs not behind forward-auth (auth/restrict)
+
+### Validate Endpoint Parameters
+
+`POST /auth/api/validate` accepts query parameters:
+
+| Parameter | Description |
+|-----------|-------------|
+| `perm=scope:name` | Require this permission (repeatable) |
+| `max_age=5min` | Require recent passkey use |
+
+Returns 200 with user info on success, 401/403 on failure.
+
+## Proxying /auth/ to Paskia
+
+Your app server needs to proxy `/auth/` paths to Paskia. This can be done by your application but is much easier done by Caddy or Nginx.
+
+### Caddy
+
+This handles both HTTP and WebSocket connections. Caddy's `reverse_proxy` handles HTTP and WebSocket transparently. This is essentially what our Caddy [auth/setup](../caddy/auth/setup) snippet does: `reverse_proxy :4401`.
+
+```caddyfile
+app.example.com {
+    import auth/setup
+    # ... your routes in handle blocks
+}
+```
+
+### Nginx
+
+Certain headers need to be configured for correct host and WS support:
+
+```nginx
+location /auth/ {
+    proxy_pass http://localhost:4401;
+    proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
+    proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
+    proxy_set_header Host $host;
+}
+```
+
+### Node.js / Express
+
+Using `http-proxy-middleware`:
+
+```js
+import { createProxyMiddleware } from 'http-proxy-middleware'
+
+app.use('/auth', createProxyMiddleware({ target: 'http://localhost:4401', ws: true, changeOrigin: false }))
+```
+
+### Python / FastAPI
+
+You will need to process and handle `/auth/` for HTTP requests and `/auth/ws/` for WebSockets manually, which is beyond the scope of this documentation.
+
+We highly recommend Caddy instead as the simpler and more production-worthy solution that Just Works.

e2e/package-lock.json

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
       "devDependencies": {
         "@playwright/test": "^1.49.0",
         "@simplewebauthn/browser": "^13.1.2",
-        "@types/bun": "^1.3.3",
+        "@types/node": "*",
         "c8": "^10.1.3"
       }
     },
@@ -92,11 +92,13 @@
       }
     },
     "node_modules/@playwright/test": {
-      "version": "1.57.0",
+      "version": "1.58.2",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@playwright/test/-/test-1.58.2.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-akea+6bHYBBfA9uQqSYmlJXn61cTa+jbO87xVLCWbTqbWadRVmhxlXATaOjOgcBaWU4ePo0wB41KMFv3o35IXA==",
       "dev": true,
       "license": "Apache-2.0",
       "dependencies": {
-        "playwright": "1.57.0"
+        "playwright": "1.58.2"
       },
       "bin": {
         "playwright": "cli.js"
@@ -107,17 +109,11 @@
     },
     "node_modules/@simplewebauthn/browser": {
       "version": "13.2.2",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@simplewebauthn/browser/-/browser-13.2.2.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-FNW1oLQpTJyqG5kkDg5ZsotvWgmBaC6jCHR7Ej0qUNep36Wl9tj2eZu7J5rP+uhXgHaLk+QQ3lqcw2vS5MX1IA==",
       "dev": true,
       "license": "MIT"
     },
-    "node_modules/@types/bun": {
-      "version": "1.3.3",
-      "dev": true,
-      "license": "MIT",
-      "dependencies": {
-        "bun-types": "1.3.3"
-      }
-    },
     "node_modules/@types/istanbul-lib-coverage": {
       "version": "2.0.6",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@types/istanbul-lib-coverage/-/istanbul-lib-coverage-2.0.6.tgz",
@@ -126,7 +122,9 @@
       "license": "MIT"
     },
     "node_modules/@types/node": {
-      "version": "24.10.1",
+      "version": "25.2.3",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@types/node/-/node-25.2.3.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-m0jEgYlYz+mDJZ2+F4v8D1AyQb+QzsNqRuI7xg1VQX/KlKS0qT9r1Mo16yo5F/MtifXFgaofIFsdFMox2SxIbQ==",
       "dev": true,
       "license": "MIT",
       "dependencies": {
@@ -176,14 +174,6 @@
         "balanced-match": "^1.0.0"
       }
     },
-    "node_modules/bun-types": {
-      "version": "1.3.3",
-      "dev": true,
-      "license": "MIT",
-      "dependencies": {
-        "@types/node": "*"
-      }
-    },
     "node_modules/c8": {
       "version": "10.1.3",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/c8/-/c8-10.1.3.tgz",
@@ -412,6 +402,21 @@
         "url": "https://github.com/sponsors/isaacs"
       }
     },
+    "node_modules/fsevents": {
+      "version": "2.3.2",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/fsevents/-/fsevents-2.3.2.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-xiqMQR4xAeHTuB9uWm+fFRcIOgKBMiOBP+eXiyT7jsgVCq1bkVygt00oASowB7EdtpOHaaPgKt812P9ab+DDKA==",
+      "dev": true,
+      "hasInstallScript": true,
+      "license": "MIT",
+      "optional": true,
+      "os": [
+        "darwin"
+      ],
+      "engines": {
+        "node": "^8.16.0 || ^10.6.0 || >=11.0.0"
+      }
+    },
     "node_modules/get-caller-file": {
       "version": "2.0.5",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/get-caller-file/-/get-caller-file-2.0.5.tgz",
@@ -426,6 +431,7 @@
       "version": "10.5.0",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/glob/-/glob-10.5.0.tgz",
       "integrity": "sha512-DfXN8DfhJ7NH3Oe7cFmu3NCu1wKbkReJ8TorzSAFbSKrlNaQSKfIzqYqVY8zlbs2NLBbWpRiU52GX2PbaBVNkg==",
+      "deprecated": "Old versions of glob are not supported, and contain widely publicized security vulnerabilities, which have been fixed in the current version. Please update. Support for old versions may be purchased (at exorbitant rates) by contacting i@izs.me",
       "dev": true,
       "license": "ISC",
       "dependencies": {
@@ -674,11 +680,13 @@
       }
     },
     "node_modules/playwright": {
-      "version": "1.57.0",
+      "version": "1.58.2",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/playwright/-/playwright-1.58.2.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-vA30H8Nvkq/cPBnNw4Q8TWz1EJyqgpuinBcHET0YVJVFldr8JDNiU9LaWAE1KqSkRYazuaBhTpB5ZzShOezQ6A==",
       "dev": true,
       "license": "Apache-2.0",
       "dependencies": {
-        "playwright-core": "1.57.0"
+        "playwright-core": "1.58.2"
       },
       "bin": {
         "playwright": "cli.js"
@@ -691,7 +699,9 @@
       }
     },
     "node_modules/playwright-core": {
-      "version": "1.57.0",
+      "version": "1.58.2",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/playwright-core/-/playwright-core-1.58.2.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-yZkEtftgwS8CsfYo7nm0KE8jsvm6i/PTgVtB8DL726wNf6H2IMsDuxCpJj59KDaxCtSnrWan2AeDqM7JBaultg==",
       "dev": true,
       "license": "Apache-2.0",
       "bin": {
@@ -712,9 +722,9 @@
       }
     },
     "node_modules/semver": {
-      "version": "7.7.3",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/semver/-/semver-7.7.3.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-SdsKMrI9TdgjdweUSR9MweHA4EJ8YxHn8DFaDisvhVlUOe4BF1tLD7GAj0lIqWVl+dPb/rExr0Btby5loQm20Q==",
+      "version": "7.7.4",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/semver/-/semver-7.7.4.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-vFKC2IEtQnVhpT78h1Yp8wzwrf8CM+MzKMHGJZfBtzhZNycRFnXsHk6E5TxIkkMsgNS7mdX3AGB7x2QM2di4lA==",
       "dev": true,
       "license": "ISC",
       "bin": {
@@ -894,6 +904,8 @@
     },
     "node_modules/undici-types": {
       "version": "7.16.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/undici-types/-/undici-types-7.16.0.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-Zz+aZWSj8LE6zoxD+xrjh4VfkIG8Ya6LvYkZqtUQGJPZjYl53ypCaUwWqo7eI0x66KBGeRo+mlBEkMSeSZ38Nw==",
       "dev": true,
       "license": "MIT"
     },

e2e/package.json

@@ -5,18 +5,18 @@
   "description": "E2E tests for Paskia using Playwright with Virtual Authenticator",
   "type": "module",
   "scripts": {
-    "test": "bunx playwright test",
-    "test:headed": "bunx playwright test --headed",
-    "test:debug": "bunx playwright test --debug",
-    "test:ui": "bunx playwright test --ui",
-    "test:coverage": "COVERAGE=1 bunx playwright test",
-    "report": "bunx playwright show-report",
-    "install:browsers": "bunx playwright install chromium"
+    "test": "npx playwright test",
+    "test:headed": "npx playwright test --headed",
+    "test:debug": "npx playwright test --debug",
+    "test:ui": "npx playwright test --ui",
+    "test:coverage": "COVERAGE=1 npx playwright test",
+    "report": "npx playwright show-report",
+    "install:browsers": "npx playwright install chromium"
   },
   "devDependencies": {
     "@playwright/test": "^1.49.0",
     "@simplewebauthn/browser": "^13.1.2",
-    "@types/bun": "^1.3.3",
+    "@types/node": "*",
     "c8": "^10.1.3"
   }
 }

e2e/playwright.config.js

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ import { defineConfig, devices } from '@playwright/test'
  * Playwright configuration for Paskia E2E tests.
  * Uses Chrome's Virtual Authenticator for automated passkey testing.
  *
- * Run with: bun run test
+ * Run with: npm test
  */
 
 export default defineConfig({

e2e/tests/10-passkey.spec.ts

@@ -97,14 +97,14 @@ test.describe('Passkey Authentication E2E', () => {
     // Verify registration result
     expect(result.session_token).toBeDefined()
     expect(result.session_token).toHaveLength(16)
-    expect(result.user_uuid).toBeDefined()
-    expect(result.credential_uuid).toBeDefined()
+    expect(result.user).toBeDefined()
+    expect(result.credential).toBeDefined()
     expect(result.message).toContain('successfully')
 
     // Store for subsequent tests
     sessionToken = result.session_token
-    userUuid = result.user_uuid
-    credentialUuid = result.credential_uuid
+    userUuid = result.user
+    credentialUuid = result.credential
 
     // Save session token for other test groups to use
     saveSessionToken(sessionToken)
@@ -138,9 +138,9 @@ test.describe('Passkey Authentication E2E', () => {
     const validation = await validateSession(page, baseUrl, sessionToken)
 
     expect(validation.valid).toBe(true)
-    expect(validation.user_uuid).toBe(userUuid)
+    expect(validation.ctx.user.uuid).toBe(userUuid)
 
-    console.log(`✓ Session validated for user: ${validation.user_uuid}`)
+    console.log(`✓ Session validated for user: ${validation.ctx.user.uuid}`)
   })
 
   test('should retrieve user info', async ({ page }) => {
@@ -148,10 +148,10 @@ test.describe('Passkey Authentication E2E', () => {
 
     const userInfo = await getUserInfo(page, baseUrl, sessionToken)
 
-    expect(userInfo.user.user_uuid).toBe(userUuid)
-    expect(userInfo.user.user_name).toBe('Admin User')
+    expect(userInfo.user.uuid).toBe(userUuid)
+    expect(userInfo.user.display_name).toBe('Admin User')
     expect(userInfo.credentials).toBeDefined()
-    expect(userInfo.credentials.length).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(1)
+    expect(Object.keys(userInfo.credentials).length).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(1)
 
     // Navigate to profile and take screenshot
     const cookieName = getSessionCookieName()
@@ -169,8 +169,8 @@ test.describe('Passkey Authentication E2E', () => {
     await page.screenshot({ path: 'test-results/profile-view.png' })
     console.log('✓ Screenshot saved: test-results/profile-view.png')
 
-    console.log(`✓ User info retrieved: ${userInfo.user.user_name}`)
-    console.log(`✓ Credentials count: ${userInfo.credentials.length}`)
+    console.log(`✓ User info retrieved: ${userInfo.user.display_name}`)
+    console.log(`✓ Credentials count: ${Object.keys(userInfo.credentials).length}`)
   })
 
   test('should authenticate with existing passkey', async ({ page, virtualAuthenticator }) => {
@@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ test.describe('Passkey Authentication E2E', () => {
       displayName: 'Admin User (test device)'
     })
 
-    console.log(`✓ Added test credential: ${regResult.credential_uuid}`)
+    console.log(`✓ Added test credential: ${regResult.credential}`)
 
     // Now logout and authenticate with the fresh credential
     await logout(page, baseUrl, regResult.session_token)
@@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ test.describe('Passkey Authentication E2E', () => {
 
     expect(result.session_token).toBeDefined()
     expect(result.session_token).toHaveLength(16)
-    expect(result.user_uuid).toBe(userUuid)
+    expect(result.user).toBe(userUuid)
 
     // Update session token for subsequent tests
     sessionToken = result.session_token
@@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ test.describe('Passkey Authentication E2E', () => {
     // Save session token for other test groups to use
     saveSessionToken(sessionToken)
 
-    console.log(`✓ Authenticated as user: ${result.user_uuid}`)
+    console.log(`✓ Authenticated as user: ${result.user}`)
     console.log(`✓ New session token: ${sessionToken.substring(0, 4)}...`)
   })
 
@@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ test.describe('Passkey Authentication E2E', () => {
     const validation = await validateSession(page, baseUrl, sessionToken)
 
     expect(validation.valid).toBe(true)
-    expect(validation.user_uuid).toBe(userUuid)
+    expect(validation.ctx.user.uuid).toBe(userUuid)
 
     console.log(`✓ New session validated`)
   })
@@ -291,8 +291,8 @@ test.describe('Device Addition Dialog', () => {
     // Wait for the profile view to load
     await page.waitForSelector('[data-view="profile"]', { timeout: 5000 })
 
-    // Click the "Add Another Device" button
-    const addDeviceButton = page.getByRole('button', { name: 'Add Another Device' })
+    // Click the "Another Device" button
+    const addDeviceButton = page.getByRole('button', { name: 'Another Device' })
     await expect(addDeviceButton).toBeVisible()
     await addDeviceButton.click()
 
@@ -301,7 +301,7 @@ test.describe('Device Addition Dialog', () => {
     await expect(dialog).toBeVisible({ timeout: 5000 })
 
     // Verify dialog contains expected elements
-    await expect(dialog.locator('h2')).toContainText('Device Registration Link')
+    await expect(dialog.locator('h2')).toContainText('Add Another Device')
 
     // Wait for QR code to be generated (canvas should have content)
     const qrCanvas = dialog.locator('.qr-code')
@@ -318,16 +318,16 @@ test.describe('Device Addition Dialog', () => {
     expect(linkHref).toContain('http://localhost:4404/auth/')
     console.log(`✓ Device link displayed: ${linkText} (href: ${linkHref})`)
 
-    // Verify expiration warning is shown
-    await expect(dialog.locator('.reg-help')).toContainText('Expires')
+    // Verify help text is shown
+    await expect(dialog.locator('.reg-help')).toContainText('Scan this QR code')
 
     // Take screenshot of the dialog
     await dialog.screenshot({ path: 'test-results/device-addition-dialog.png' })
     console.log(`✓ Screenshot saved: test-results/device-addition-dialog.png`)
 
-    // Verify Copy Link button exists
-    const copyButton = dialog.getByRole('button', { name: 'Copy Link' })
-    await expect(copyButton).toBeVisible()
+    // Verify the QR link element is clickable (copy functionality is built into clicking it)
+    const qrLink = dialog.locator('a.qr-link')
+    await expect(qrLink).toBeVisible()
 
     // Close the dialog (use the text button, not the icon button)
     const closeButton = dialog.locator('button.btn-secondary', { hasText: 'Close' })
@@ -357,12 +357,12 @@ test.describe('Device Addition Dialog', () => {
     await page.waitForSelector('[data-view="profile"]', { timeout: 5000 })
 
     // Open the dialog
-    await page.getByRole('button', { name: 'Add Another Device' }).click()
+    await page.getByRole('button', { name: 'Another Device' }).click()
     const dialog = page.locator('.device-dialog')
     await expect(dialog).toBeVisible({ timeout: 5000 })
 
     // Extract the reset token from the displayed URL
-    const linkText = dialog.locator('.qr-link p')
+    const linkText = dialog.locator('.qr-link .link-text')
     const linkContent = await linkText.textContent()
 
     // URL format: localhost/auth/word1.word2.word3.word4.word5
@@ -405,7 +405,7 @@ test.describe('Device Addition Dialog', () => {
   })
 })
 
-test.describe('ProfileView - Add New Passkey', () => {
+test.describe('ProfileView - Register New', () => {
   const baseUrl = process.env.BASE_URL || 'http://localhost:4404'
 
   test('should show credentials list in profile', async ({ page }) => {
@@ -427,7 +427,7 @@ test.describe('ProfileView - Add New Passkey', () => {
     console.log(`✓ Profile shows ${credentialItems} credential(s) in list`)
   })
 
-  test('should add a new passkey using Add New Passkey button', async ({ page }) => {
+  test('should add a new passkey using Register New button', async ({ page }) => {
     const sessionToken = getSavedSessionToken()
     test.skip(!sessionToken, 'Requires saved session token')
 
@@ -444,8 +444,8 @@ test.describe('ProfileView - Add New Passkey', () => {
     const initialCredentialCount = await page.locator('.credential-item').count()
     console.log(`Initial credential count: ${initialCredentialCount}`)
 
-    // Click "Add New Passkey" button
-    const addPasskeyBtn = page.locator('button:has-text("Add New Passkey")')
+    // Click "Register New" button
+    const addPasskeyBtn = page.locator('button:has-text("Register New")')
     await expect(addPasskeyBtn).toBeVisible()
     await addPasskeyBtn.click()
 
@@ -490,7 +490,7 @@ test.describe('ProfileView - Add New Passkey', () => {
 
     // Try to add a passkey - with excludeCredentials the authenticator should
     // prevent re-registration of the same credential
-    const addPasskeyBtn = page.locator('button:has-text("Add New Passkey")')
+    const addPasskeyBtn = page.locator('button:has-text("Register New")')
     await expect(addPasskeyBtn).toBeVisible()
     await addPasskeyBtn.click()
 
@@ -541,8 +541,8 @@ test.describe('ProfileView - Multi-Authenticator', () => {
     await page.waitForSelector('.credential-list', { timeout: 10000 })
     const initialCredentialCount = await page.locator('.credential-item').count()
 
-    // Click "Add New Passkey" button
-    const addPasskeyBtn = page.locator('button:has-text("Add New Passkey")')
+    // Click "Register New" button
+    const addPasskeyBtn = page.locator('button:has-text("Register New")')
     await expect(addPasskeyBtn).toBeVisible()
     await addPasskeyBtn.click()
 

e2e/tests/20-api-auth.spec.ts

@@ -10,6 +10,12 @@ import {
   logout,
 } from './fixtures/passkey-helpers'
 import type { Page, Frame } from '@playwright/test'
+import { readFileSync } from 'fs'
+import { join, dirname } from 'path'
+import { fileURLToPath } from 'url'
+
+const __filename = fileURLToPath(import.meta.url)
+const __dirname = dirname(__filename)
 
 /**
  * E2E tests for API mode authentication flows.
@@ -55,8 +61,18 @@ async function clearSessionCookie(page: Page): Promise<void> {
 /**
  * Set up the test page using the examples page directly.
  * The examples page already has iframe handling - we just add a Promise wrapper.
+ * We route the paskia-js module request to serve from the local dist.
  */
 async function setupTestHarness(page: Page): Promise<void> {
+  // Serve paskia.js from the local filesystem since the server doesn't serve /paskia-js/
+  const paskiaJsPath = join(__dirname, '..', '..', 'paskia-js', 'dist', 'paskia.js')
+  await page.route('**/paskia-js/dist/paskia.js', async route => {
+    const body = readFileSync(paskiaJsPath, 'utf-8')
+    await route.fulfill({
+      body,
+      contentType: 'application/javascript',
+    })
+  })
   // Navigate to the examples page which already has the auth iframe handling
   await page.goto(`${baseUrl}/auth/examples/`)
 }
@@ -84,7 +100,7 @@ async function makeApiCall(page: Page, url: string, method = 'GET'): Promise<{ s
           // Wait a tick for the page's handler to retry, then make our own call
           setTimeout(async () => {
             try {
-              const response = await fetch(url, { method, credentials: 'include' });
+              const response = await fetch(url, { method });
               if (response.status === 204) {
                 resolve({ status: 204 });
               } else if (response.ok) {
@@ -111,7 +127,7 @@ async function makeApiCall(page: Page, url: string, method = 'GET'): Promise<{ s
       setTimeout(async () => {
         if (resolved) return;
         try {
-          const response = await fetch(url, { method, credentials: 'include' });
+          const response = await fetch(url, { method });
           // Only resolve if this is a success or non-auth error
           if (response.status !== 401 && response.status !== 403) {
             if (resolved) return;
@@ -143,8 +159,8 @@ async function makeApiCall(page: Page, url: string, method = 'GET'): Promise<{ s
  * Wait for auth iframe to appear and return a reference to it.
  */
 async function waitForAuthIframe(page: Page, timeout = 5000): Promise<Frame> {
-  await page.waitForSelector('#auth-iframe', { timeout })
-  const iframe = page.frameLocator('#auth-iframe')
+  await page.waitForSelector('#paskia-iframe', { timeout })
+  const iframe = page.frameLocator('#paskia-iframe')
   // Wait for iframe content to load
   await iframe.locator('.view-root').waitFor({ timeout })
   return page.frame({ url: /\/auth\/restricted\// })!
@@ -154,14 +170,14 @@ async function waitForAuthIframe(page: Page, timeout = 5000): Promise<Frame> {
  * Wait for auth iframe to disappear.
  */
 async function waitForAuthIframeHidden(page: Page, timeout = 5000): Promise<void> {
-  await page.waitForSelector('#auth-iframe', { state: 'detached', timeout })
+  await page.waitForSelector('#paskia-iframe', { state: 'detached', timeout })
 }
 
 /**
  * Click Back button in auth iframe.
  */
 async function clickBackInIframe(page: Page): Promise<void> {
-  const iframe = page.frameLocator('#auth-iframe')
+  const iframe = page.frameLocator('#paskia-iframe')
   await iframe.getByRole('button', { name: 'Back' }).click()
 }
 
@@ -169,7 +185,7 @@ async function clickBackInIframe(page: Page): Promise<void> {
  * Click Login button in auth iframe.
  */
 async function clickLoginInIframe(page: Page): Promise<void> {
-  const iframe = page.frameLocator('#auth-iframe')
+  const iframe = page.frameLocator('#paskia-iframe')
   await iframe.getByRole('button', { name: 'Login' }).click()
 }
 
@@ -177,7 +193,7 @@ async function clickLoginInIframe(page: Page): Promise<void> {
  * Click Verify button in auth iframe (for reauth mode).
  */
 async function clickVerifyInIframe(page: Page): Promise<void> {
-  const iframe = page.frameLocator('#auth-iframe')
+  const iframe = page.frameLocator('#paskia-iframe')
   await iframe.getByRole('button', { name: 'Verify' }).click()
 }
 
@@ -185,7 +201,7 @@ async function clickVerifyInIframe(page: Page): Promise<void> {
  * Click Logout button in auth iframe (for forbidden mode).
  */
 async function clickLogoutInIframe(page: Page): Promise<void> {
-  const iframe = page.frameLocator('#auth-iframe')
+  const iframe = page.frameLocator('#paskia-iframe')
   await iframe.getByRole('button', { name: 'Logout' }).click()
 }
 
@@ -200,11 +216,11 @@ test.describe('API Mode - 401 Login Flow', () => {
     await clearSessionCookie(page)
 
     // Make API call that triggers 401 (don't await - it blocks until iframe resolves)
-    const apiCallPromise = makeApiCall(page, '/auth/api/user-info', 'POST').catch(e => e)
+    const apiCallPromise = makeApiCall(page, '/auth/api/user-info', 'GET').catch(e => e)
     console.log('✓ Auth iframe appeared on 401')
 
     // Verify it's in login mode (not reauth)
-    const iframe = page.frameLocator('#auth-iframe')
+    const iframe = page.frameLocator('#paskia-iframe')
     await expect(iframe.locator('h1')).toContainText('🔐')
     await expect(iframe.getByRole('button', { name: 'Login' })).toBeVisible()
 
@@ -242,7 +258,7 @@ test.describe('API Mode - 401 Login Flow', () => {
       resetToken: deviceToken,
       displayName: 'API Test Device',
     })
-    console.log(`✓ Registered credential: ${regResult.credential_uuid}`)
+    console.log(`✓ Registered credential: ${regResult.credential}`)
 
     // Logout to clear session (but keep the passkey in virtual authenticator)
     await logout(page, baseUrl, regResult.session_token)
@@ -252,7 +268,7 @@ test.describe('API Mode - 401 Login Flow', () => {
     await setupTestHarness(page)
 
     // Make API call that triggers 401
-    const apiCallPromise = makeApiCall(page, '/auth/api/user-info', 'POST')
+    const apiCallPromise = makeApiCall(page, '/auth/api/user-info', 'GET')
 
     // Wait for auth iframe to appear
     await waitForAuthIframe(page)
@@ -314,7 +330,7 @@ test.describe('API Mode - 401 Reauth Flow', () => {
     console.log('✓ Reauth iframe appeared (session older than max_age)')
 
     // Verify it's in reauth mode
-    const iframe = page.frameLocator('#auth-iframe')
+    const iframe = page.frameLocator('#paskia-iframe')
     await expect(iframe.locator('h1')).toContainText('Additional Authentication')
     await expect(iframe.getByRole('button', { name: 'Verify' })).toBeVisible()
 
@@ -362,7 +378,7 @@ test.describe('API Mode - 401 Reauth Flow', () => {
     await waitForAuthIframe(page)
     console.log('✓ Reauth iframe appeared')
 
-    const iframe = page.frameLocator('#auth-iframe')
+    const iframe = page.frameLocator('#paskia-iframe')
     await expect(iframe.locator('h1')).toContainText('Additional Authentication')
 
     // Click Verify - virtual authenticator handles passkey
@@ -394,7 +410,7 @@ test.describe('API Mode - 403 Forbidden Flow', () => {
     const apiCallPromise = makeApiCall(page, '/auth/api/forward?perm=auth:admin', 'GET').catch(e => e)
 
     // Check if auth iframe appeared
-    const iframeAppeared = await page.waitForSelector('#auth-iframe', { timeout: 3000 }).then(() => true).catch(() => false)
+    const iframeAppeared = await page.waitForSelector('#paskia-iframe', { timeout: 3000 }).then(() => true).catch(() => false)
 
     if (!iframeAppeared) {
       // User might already have admin permission
@@ -410,7 +426,7 @@ test.describe('API Mode - 403 Forbidden Flow', () => {
 
     // Wait for view to stabilize and check mode
     await page.waitForTimeout(500)
-    const iframe = page.frameLocator('#auth-iframe')
+    const iframe = page.frameLocator('#paskia-iframe')
     const headingText = await iframe.locator('h1').textContent()
     console.log(`  Heading: ${headingText}`)
 
@@ -459,7 +475,7 @@ test.describe('API Mode - 403 Forbidden Flow', () => {
     const apiCallPromise = makeApiCall(page, '/auth/api/forward?perm=auth:admin', 'GET').catch(e => e)
 
     // Check if auth iframe appeared
-    const iframeAppeared = await page.waitForSelector('#auth-iframe', { timeout: 3000 }).then(() => true).catch(() => false)
+    const iframeAppeared = await page.waitForSelector('#paskia-iframe', { timeout: 3000 }).then(() => true).catch(() => false)
 
     if (!iframeAppeared) {
       const result = await apiCallPromise
@@ -470,7 +486,7 @@ test.describe('API Mode - 403 Forbidden Flow', () => {
     }
 
     await waitForAuthIframe(page)
-    const iframe = page.frameLocator('#auth-iframe')
+    const iframe = page.frameLocator('#paskia-iframe')
     await page.waitForTimeout(500)
 
     const headingText = await iframe.locator('h1').textContent()
@@ -534,7 +550,7 @@ test.describe('API Mode - Direct API Response Format', () => {
     expect(data.auth).toBeDefined()
     expect(data.auth.iframe).toBeDefined()
     expect(data.auth.mode).toBe('login')
-    expect(data.auth.iframe).toContain('/auth/restricted/')
+    expect(data.auth.iframe).toContain('/auth/restricted/iframe')
 
     console.log(`✓ 401 response includes auth.iframe: ${data.auth.iframe}`)
   })

e2e/tests/fixtures/passkey-helpers.ts

@@ -12,17 +12,51 @@ const stateFile = join(__dirname, '..', '..', 'test-data', 'test-state.json')
  */
 
 export interface RegistrationResult {
-  user_uuid: string
-  credential_uuid: string
+  user: string
+  credential: string
   session_token: string
   message: string
 }
 
 export interface AuthenticationResult {
-  user_uuid: string
+  user: string
   session_token: string
 }
 
+export interface SessionContext {
+  user: { uuid: string; display_name: string }
+  org: { uuid: string; display_name: string }
+  role: { uuid: string; display_name: string }
+  permissions: string[]
+}
+
+export interface UserInfo {
+  ctx: SessionContext
+  created_at: string
+  last_seen: string
+  visits: number
+  credentials: Array<{
+    credential: string
+    aaguid: string
+    created_at: string
+    last_used: string | null
+    last_verified: string | null
+    sign_count: number
+    is_current_session: boolean
+  }>
+  aaguid_info: Record<string, { name: string; icon?: string; icon_dark?: string }>
+  sessions: Array<{
+    id: string
+    credential: string
+    host: string
+    ip: string
+    user_agent: string
+    last_renewed: string
+    is_current: boolean
+    is_current_host: boolean
+  }>
+}
+
 /**
  * Get the bootstrap reset token from the test state file.
  */
@@ -159,7 +193,8 @@ export async function registerPasskey(
   baseUrl: string,
   options: { resetToken?: string; displayName?: string } = {}
 ): Promise<RegistrationResult> {
-  return await page.evaluate(async ({ baseUrl, resetToken, displayName }) => {
+  // Step 1: Do WebSocket registration + exchange code in browser context
+  const wsResult = await page.evaluate(async ({ baseUrl, resetToken, displayName }) => {
     // Build WebSocket URL with query parameters
     let wsUrl = `${baseUrl.replace('http', 'ws')}/auth/ws/register`
     const params: string[] = []
@@ -169,6 +204,7 @@ export async function registerPasskey(
 
     return new Promise<any>((resolve, reject) => {
       const ws = new WebSocket(wsUrl)
+      let done = false
 
       ws.onopen = () => {
         console.log('WebSocket connected for registration')
@@ -179,15 +215,31 @@ export async function registerPasskey(
 
         // Check for error response
         if (data.detail) {
+          done = true
           ws.close()
           reject(new Error(data.detail))
           return
         }
 
-        // Check if this is the final success response
-        if (data.session_token) {
+        // Check if this is the final success response (exchange_code flow)
+        if (data.exchange_code) {
+          done = true
           ws.close()
-          resolve(data)
+          // Exchange the code for a session cookie
+          try {
+            const resp = await fetch(`${baseUrl}/auth/api/set-session`, {
+              method: 'POST',
+              headers: { 'Authorization': `Bearer ${data.exchange_code}` },
+            })
+            if (!resp.ok) throw new Error(`Exchange failed: ${resp.status}`)
+            resolve({
+              user: data.user,
+              credential: data.credential,
+              message: data.message || 'Registration successful',
+            })
+          } catch (err: any) {
+            reject(new Error(`Code exchange failed: ${err.message}`))
+          }
           return
         }
 
@@ -259,12 +311,21 @@ export async function registerPasskey(
       }
 
       ws.onclose = (event) => {
-        if (!event.wasClean && event.code !== 1000) {
+        if (!done && !event.wasClean && event.code !== 1000) {
           reject(new Error(`WebSocket closed unexpectedly: ${event.code}`))
         }
       }
     })
   }, { baseUrl, resetToken: options.resetToken, displayName: options.displayName })
+
+  // Step 2: Extract the session token from the cookie set by the exchange
+  const cookies = await page.context().cookies()
+  const cookieName = getSessionCookieName()
+  const sessionCookie = cookies.find(c => c.name === cookieName)
+  return {
+    ...wsResult,
+    session_token: sessionCookie?.value || '',
+  }
 }
 
 /**
@@ -275,11 +336,13 @@ export async function authenticatePasskey(
   page: Page,
   baseUrl: string
 ): Promise<AuthenticationResult> {
-  return await page.evaluate(async ({ baseUrl }) => {
+  // Step 1: Do WebSocket authentication + exchange code in browser context
+  const wsResult = await page.evaluate(async ({ baseUrl }) => {
     const wsUrl = `${baseUrl.replace('http', 'ws')}/auth/ws/authenticate`
 
     return new Promise<any>((resolve, reject) => {
       const ws = new WebSocket(wsUrl)
+      let done = false
 
       ws.onopen = () => {
         console.log('WebSocket connected for authentication')
@@ -290,15 +353,27 @@ export async function authenticatePasskey(
 
         // Check for error response
         if (data.detail) {
+          done = true
           ws.close()
           reject(new Error(data.detail))
           return
         }
 
-        // Check if this is the final success response
-        if (data.session_token) {
+        // Check if this is the final success response (exchange_code flow)
+        if (data.exchange_code) {
+          done = true
           ws.close()
-          resolve(data)
+          // Exchange the code for a session cookie
+          try {
+            const resp = await fetch(`${baseUrl}/auth/api/set-session`, {
+              method: 'POST',
+              headers: { 'Authorization': `Bearer ${data.exchange_code}` },
+            })
+            if (!resp.ok) throw new Error(`Exchange failed: ${resp.status}`)
+            resolve({ user: data.user })
+          } catch (err: any) {
+            reject(new Error(`Code exchange failed: ${err.message}`))
+          }
           return
         }
 
@@ -361,12 +436,21 @@ export async function authenticatePasskey(
       }
 
       ws.onclose = (event) => {
-        if (!event.wasClean && event.code !== 1000) {
+        if (!done && !event.wasClean && event.code !== 1000) {
           reject(new Error(`WebSocket closed unexpectedly: ${event.code}`))
         }
       }
     })
   }, { baseUrl })
+
+  // Step 2: Extract the session token from the cookie set by the exchange
+  const cookies = await page.context().cookies()
+  const cookieName = getSessionCookieName()
+  const sessionCookie = cookies.find(c => c.name === cookieName)
+  return {
+    ...wsResult,
+    session_token: sessionCookie?.value || '',
+  }
 }
 
 /**
@@ -376,7 +460,7 @@ export async function validateSession(
   page: Page,
   baseUrl: string,
   sessionToken: string
-): Promise<{ valid: boolean; user_uuid: string; renewed: boolean }> {
+): Promise<{ valid: boolean; ctx: SessionContext; renewed: boolean }> {
   const cookieName = getSessionCookieName()
   const response = await page.request.post(`${baseUrl}/auth/api/validate`, {
     headers: {
@@ -393,9 +477,9 @@ export async function getUserInfo(
   page: Page,
   baseUrl: string,
   sessionToken: string
-): Promise<any> {
+): Promise<UserInfo> {
   const cookieName = getSessionCookieName()
-  const response = await page.request.post(`${baseUrl}/auth/api/user-info`, {
+  const response = await page.request.get(`${baseUrl}/auth/api/user-info`, {
     headers: {
       'Cookie': `${cookieName}=${sessionToken}`,
     },

e2e/tests/global-setup.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import { spawn } from 'child_process'
+import { execSync, spawn } from 'child_process'
 import { join, dirname } from 'path'
 import { existsSync, mkdirSync, writeFileSync } from 'fs'
 import { fileURLToPath } from 'url'
@@ -31,6 +31,11 @@ export default async function globalSetup() {
     mkdirSync(testDataDir, { recursive: true })
   }
 
+  // Build the package first
+  console.log('  Building package with uv build...')
+  execSync('uv build', { cwd: projectRoot, stdio: 'inherit' })
+  console.log('  ✅ Build complete\n')
+
   console.log('  Starting server with in-memory database...')
   if (COLLECT_COVERAGE) {
     console.log('  📊 Coverage collection enabled for Python backend')
@@ -42,21 +47,23 @@ export default async function globalSetup() {
   const serverArgs = COLLECT_COVERAGE
     ? [
         'run', 'coverage', 'run', '--parallel-mode',
-        '-m', 'paskia.fastapi', 'serve', 'localhost:4404',
+        '-m', 'paskia', '-l', 'localhost:4404',
         '--rp-id', 'localhost'
       ]
     : [
-        'run', 'paskia', 'serve', 'localhost:4404',
+        'run', 'paskia', '-l', 'localhost:4404',
         '--rp-id', 'localhost'
       ]
 
+  // Use a fresh database file for tests
+  const testDbFile = join(testDataDir, 'test.paskiadb')
+
   // Start the server using Node's spawn
-  // Use in-memory SQLite for faster tests
   const serverProcess = spawn('uv', serverArgs, {
     cwd: projectRoot,
     env: {
       ...process.env,
-      PASKIA_DB: 'sqlite+aiosqlite:///:memory:',
+      PASKIA_DB: testDbFile,
       COVERAGE_FILE: join(projectRoot, '.coverage'),
     },
     stdio: ['ignore', 'pipe', 'pipe'],

e2e/tests/global-teardown.ts

@@ -59,18 +59,11 @@ export default async function globalTeardown() {
     rmSync(stateFile, { force: true })
   }
 
-  // Optionally clean up test database (keep it for debugging by default)
-  if (process.env.CLEANUP_TEST_DB === 'true') {
-    const dbPath = join(testDataDir, 'test.sqlite')
-    if (existsSync(dbPath)) {
-      console.log('  Removing test database...')
-      rmSync(dbPath)
-    }
-    // Remove wal/shm files too
-    for (const ext of ['-wal', '-shm']) {
-      const file = dbPath + ext
-      if (existsSync(file)) rmSync(file)
-    }
+  // Clean up test database
+  const testDbFile = join(testDataDir, 'test.paskiadb')
+  if (existsSync(testDbFile)) {
+    console.log('  Removing test database...')
+    rmSync(testDbFile)
   }
 
   // Generate Python coverage report if coverage was collected

e2e/tsconfig.json

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
     "skipLibCheck": true,
     "forceConsistentCasingInFileNames": true,
     "resolveJsonModule": true,
-    "types": ["bun-types"]
+    "types": ["node"]
   },
   "include": ["tests/**/*.ts", "playwright.config.ts"],
   "exclude": ["node_modules"]

examples/index.html

@@ -8,26 +8,6 @@
         :root {
             color-scheme: light dark;  /* Automatic themes by browser */
         }
-        /* Login/reauth/forbidden dialog will appear in this iframe */
-        #auth-iframe {
-            /* Full viewport overlay */
-            border: none;
-            position: fixed;
-            top: 0;
-            left: 0;
-            width: 100%;
-            height: 100%;
-            z-index: 9999;
-            /* Optional transparent background with optional blur backdrop */
-            color-scheme: auto;
-            background: transparent;
-            backdrop-filter: blur(.1rem) brightness(0.7);
-            -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(.1rem) brightness(0.7);
-        }
-        /* Prevent background scroll when auth-iframe is shown */
-        body:has(#auth-iframe) {
-            overflow: hidden;
-        }
     </style>
 </head>
 <body>
@@ -47,7 +27,7 @@
             <div class="section">
                 <h2>API Mode (not leaving the page)</h2>
                 <p>For SPAs and fetch() calls - shows auth in an iframe overlay:</p>
-                <button onclick="apiCall('/auth/api/user-info', 'POST')">📋 Get User Info</button>
+                <button onclick="apiCall('/auth/api/user-info', 'GET')">📋 Get User Info</button>
                 <button onclick="apiCall('/auth/api/forward?max_age=10s')">🔄 Reauth (max_age=10s)</button>
                 <button onclick="apiCall('/auth/api/forward?perm=auth:admin')">🛡️ Admin Only</button>
                 <button onclick="logout()">🚪 Logout</button>
@@ -65,99 +45,50 @@
         </div>
     </div>
 
-    <script>
+    <script type="module">
+        import { apiFetch, apiJson, AuthCancelledError } from '/paskia-js/dist/paskia.js'
+
         const output = document.getElementById('output');
-        let pendingCall = null;  // Stores the API call to retry after auth
-
-        // The auth iframe posts messages when authentication completes or is cancelled.
-        // Message types: 'auth-success' (proceed), 'auth-back' (user cancelled)
-        // Errors during auth stay in the dialog allowing retry, no message is sent.
-        window.addEventListener('message', (event) => {
-            const { type, message } = event.data || {};
-
-            if (type === 'auth-success') {
-                log('✓ Authentication successful, retrying...');
-                hideAuthIframe();
-                // Retry the original API call that triggered authentication
-                if (pendingCall) {
-                    const { url, method } = pendingCall;
-                    pendingCall = null;
-                    apiCall(url, method);
-                }
-            } else if (type === 'auth-back') {
-                log(message || 'Authentication cancelled');
-                hideAuthIframe();
-                pendingCall = null;
-            }
-        });
-
-        // Make an API call, handling 401/403 by showing the auth iframe.
-        // The server returns JSON with auth.iframe URL when authentication is needed.
-        async function apiCall(url, method = 'GET') {
-            log(`${method} ${url}...`);
-
-            const response = await fetch(url, { method, credentials: 'include' });
-
-            // Server returns 401 (login/reauth) or 403 (missing permissions)
-            // with a JSON body containing the iframe URL for authentication
-            if (response.status === 401 || response.status === 403) {
-                const data = await response.json();
-                if (data.auth?.iframe) {
-                    const mode = data.auth.mode;  // 'login' or 'reauth'
-                    log(`${mode === 'reauth' ? 'Re-authentication' : 'Authentication'} required...`);
-                    pendingCall = { url, method };
-                    showAuthIframe(data.auth.iframe);
-                    return;
-                }
-                log(`Error: ${response.status} - ${data.detail}`);
-                return;
-            }
-
-            // Forward endpoint returns 204 on success (Caddy then adds Remote-* headers)
-            if (response.status === 204) {
-                log('✓ Success (204 No Content)\nHeaders:\n' +
-                    [...response.headers].filter(([k]) => k.startsWith('remote-'))
-                        .map(([k, v]) => `  ${k}: ${v}`).join('\n'));
-                return;
-            }
-
-            if (!response.ok) {
-                log(`Error: ${response.status} ${response.statusText}`);
-                return;
-            }
-
-            const data = await response.json();
-            log('✓ Response:\n' + JSON.stringify(data, null, 2));
-        }
-
-        async function logout() {
-            await fetch('/auth/api/logout', { method: 'POST', credentials: 'include' });
-            log('Logged out');
-        }
-
-        // Create fullscreen iframe for authentication.
-        // The 'allow' attribute enables WebAuthn (passkey) API inside the iframe.
-        function showAuthIframe(url) {
-            hideAuthIframe();
-            const iframe = document.createElement('iframe');
-            iframe.id = 'auth-iframe';
-            iframe.src = url;
-            document.body.appendChild(iframe);
-            log("Authentication dialog open...")
-        }
-
-        function hideAuthIframe() {
-            document.getElementById('auth-iframe')?.remove();
-        }
 
         function log(msg) {
             output.textContent = msg;
         }
 
+        // Make an API call using paskia module (handles 401/403 automatically)
+        window.apiCall = async function(url, method = 'GET') {
+            log(`${method} ${url}...`);
+            try {
+                const response = await apiFetch(url, { method });
+
+                // Forward endpoint returns 204 on success
+                if (response.status === 204) {
+                    log('✓ Success (204 No Content)');
+                    return;
+                }
+
+                if (!response.ok) {
+                    log(`Error: ${response.status} ${response.statusText}`);
+                    return;
+                }
+
+                const data = await response.json();
+                log('✓ Response:\n' + JSON.stringify(data, null, 2));
+            } catch (e) {
+                if (e instanceof AuthCancelledError) {
+                    log('Authentication cancelled');
+                } else {
+                    log(`Error: ${e.message}`);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        window.logout = async function() {
+            await fetch('/auth/api/logout', { method: 'POST' });
+            log('Logged out');
+        }
+
         // Browser mode: open the forward endpoint directly in a new window.
-        // When Accept: text/html, the server redirects to the login page if needed,
-        // then back to the original URL after authentication.
-        function browserNav(url) {
+        window.browserNav = function(url) {
             log('Opening in new window...\nIf not authenticated, you\'ll see the login page.\nAfter auth, you\'ll see a 204 response (blank page = success).');
             window.open(url, '_blank');
         }

frontend/auth/App.vue

@@ -2,10 +2,10 @@
   <div class="app-shell">
     <StatusMessage />
     <main class="app-main">
-      <HostProfileView v-if="authenticated && isHostMode" :initializing="loading" />
-      <ProfileView v-else-if="authenticated" />
-      <LoadingView v-else-if="loading" :message="loadingMessage" />
-      <AuthRequiredMessage v-else-if="showBackMessage" @reload="reloadPage" />
+      <HostProfileView v-if="viewState === 'profile' && isHostMode" />
+      <ProfileView v-else-if="viewState === 'profile'" />
+      <LoadingView v-else-if="viewState === 'loading'" :message="loadingMessage" />
+      <AccessDenied v-else-if="viewState === 'terminal'" />
     </main>
   </div>
 </template>
@@ -13,18 +13,17 @@
 <script setup>
 import { computed, onMounted, onUnmounted, ref } from 'vue'
 import { useAuthStore } from '@/stores/auth'
-import { apiJson, getAuthIframeUrl } from '@/utils/api'
+import { apiJson, SessionValidator } from 'paskia'
+import { updateThemeFromSession } from '@/utils/theme'
 import StatusMessage from '@/components/StatusMessage.vue'
 import ProfileView from '@/components/ProfileView.vue'
 import HostProfileView from '@/components/HostProfileView.vue'
 import LoadingView from '@/components/LoadingView.vue'
-import AuthRequiredMessage from '@/components/AccessDenied.vue'
+import AccessDenied from '@/components/AccessDenied.vue'
 
 const store = useAuthStore()
-const loading = ref(true)
+const viewState = ref('loading')  // 'loading' | 'profile' | 'terminal'
 const loadingMessage = ref('Loading...')
-const authenticated = ref(false)
-const showBackMessage = ref(false)
 
 /**
  * Normalize a host string for comparison (lowercase, strip default ports).
@@ -48,128 +47,50 @@ const isHostMode = computed(() => {
   const configuredHost = normalizeHost(authHost)
   return currentHost !== configuredHost
 })
-let validationTimer = null
-let authIframe = null
+
+function onSessionLost(e) {
+  store.userInfo = null
+  store.ctx = null
+  if (e?.name === 'AuthCancelledError') {
+    viewState.value = 'terminal'
+  } else {
+    store.showMessage(e?.message || 'Session lost', 'error', 5000)
+    viewState.value = 'terminal'
+  }
+}
+
+const userUuidGetter = () => store.ctx?.user.uuid
+const sessionValidator = new SessionValidator(userUuidGetter, onSessionLost)
+
+onMounted(() => sessionValidator.start())
+onUnmounted(() => sessionValidator.stop())
 
 async function loadUserInfo() {
+  viewState.value = 'loading'
+  loadingMessage.value = 'Loading...'
   try {
-    store.userInfo = await apiJson('/auth/api/user-info', { method: 'POST' })
-    authenticated.value = true
-    loading.value = false
-    startSessionValidation()
-    return true
-  } catch (e) {
-    return false
-  }
-}
-
-async function showAuthIframe() {
-  // Remove existing iframe if any
-  hideAuthIframe()
-
-  // Create new iframe for authentication using src URL
-  const url = await getAuthIframeUrl('login')
-  authIframe = document.createElement('iframe')
-  authIframe.id = 'auth-iframe'
-  authIframe.title = 'Authentication'
-  authIframe.allow = 'publickey-credentials-get; publickey-credentials-create'
-  authIframe.src = url
-  document.body.appendChild(authIframe)
-  loadingMessage.value = 'Authentication required...'
-}
-
-function hideAuthIframe() {
-  if (authIframe) {
-    authIframe.remove()
-    authIframe = null
-  }
-}
-
-function reloadPage() {
-  window.location.reload()
-}
-
-function handleAuthMessage(event) {
-  const data = event.data
-  if (!data?.type) return
-
-  switch (data.type) {
-    case 'auth-success':
-      // Authentication successful - reload user info
-      hideAuthIframe()
-      loading.value = true
-      loadingMessage.value = 'Loading user profile...'
-      loadUserInfo()
-      break
-
-    case 'auth-error':
-      // Authentication failed - keep iframe open so user can retry
-      if (data.cancelled) {
-        console.log('Authentication cancelled by user')
-      } else {
-        store.showMessage(data.message || 'Authentication failed', 'error', 5000)
-      }
-      break
-
-    case 'auth-cancelled':
-      // Legacy support - treat as auth-error with cancelled flag
-      console.log('Authentication cancelled')
-      break
-
-    case 'auth-back':
-      // User clicked Back - show message with reload option
-      hideAuthIframe()
-      loading.value = false
-      showBackMessage.value = true
-      store.showMessage('Authentication cancelled', 'info', 3000)
-      break
-
-    case 'auth-close-request':
-      // Legacy support - treat as back
-      hideAuthIframe()
-      break
-  }
-}
-
-async function validateSession() {
-  try {
-    await apiJson('/auth/api/validate', {
-      method: 'POST',
-      credentials: 'include'
-    })
-    // If successful, session was renewed automatically
-  } catch (error) {
-    if (error.status === 401) {
-      // Session expired - need to re-authenticate
-      console.log('Session expired, requiring re-authentication')
-      authenticated.value = false
-      loading.value = true
-      stopSessionValidation()
-      showAuthIframe()
-    } else {
-      console.error('Session validation error:', error)
-      // Don't treat network errors as session expiry
+    // apiJson handles 401/403 with auth.iframe automatically:
+    // shows overlay iframe, waits for auth, retries the request.
+    const [validateData, userInfoData] = await Promise.all([
+      apiJson('/auth/api/validate', { method: 'POST' }),
+      apiJson('/auth/api/user-info', { method: 'GET' })
+    ])
+    store.userInfo = userInfoData
+    store.ctx = validateData.ctx
+    updateThemeFromSession(store.userInfo)
+    // Verify that the user UUIDs match between user-info and validate responses
+    if (store.userInfo.user.uuid !== store.ctx.user.uuid) {
+      console.error('User UUID mismatch between user-info and validate responses')
+      window.location.reload()
+      return
     }
-  }
-}
-
-function startSessionValidation() {
-  // Validate session every 2 minutes
-  stopSessionValidation()
-  validationTimer = setInterval(validateSession, 2 * 60 * 1000)
-}
-
-function stopSessionValidation() {
-  if (validationTimer) {
-    clearInterval(validationTimer)
-    validationTimer = null
+    viewState.value = 'profile'
+  } catch (e) {
+    onSessionLost(e)
   }
 }
 
 onMounted(async () => {
-  // Listen for postMessage from auth iframe
-  window.addEventListener('message', handleAuthMessage)
-
   // Load settings
   await store.loadSettings()
 
@@ -183,21 +104,7 @@ onMounted(async () => {
     document.title = inHostMode ? `${rpName} · Account summary` : rpName
   }
 
-  // Try to load user info
-  const success = await loadUserInfo()
-
-  if (!success) {
-    // Need authentication - show login iframe
-    showAuthIframe()
-  }
-})
-
-onUnmounted(() => {
-  window.removeEventListener('message', handleAuthMessage)
-  stopSessionValidation()
-  hideAuthIframe()
+  // Load user info (apiJson handles auth iframe if needed)
+  await loadUserInfo()
 })
 </script>
-
-<style scoped>
-</style>

frontend/auth/admin/AdminApp.vue

@@ -5,14 +5,17 @@ import CredentialList from '@/components/CredentialList.vue'
 import UserBasicInfo from '@/components/UserBasicInfo.vue'
 import StatusMessage from '@/components/StatusMessage.vue'
 import LoadingView from '@/components/LoadingView.vue'
-import AuthRequiredMessage from '@/components/AccessDenied.vue'
+import AccessDenied from '@/components/AccessDenied.vue'
 import AdminOverview from '@/admin/AdminOverview.vue'
 import AdminOrgDetail from '@/admin/AdminOrgDetail.vue'
 import AdminUserDetail from '@/admin/AdminUserDetail.vue'
+import AdminOidcDetail from '@/admin/AdminOidcDetail.vue'
 import AdminDialogs from '@/admin/AdminDialogs.vue'
 import { useAuthStore } from '@/stores/auth'
 import { adminUiPath, makeUiHref } from '@/utils/settings'
-import { apiJson } from '@/utils/api'
+import { apiJson, SessionValidator } from 'paskia'
+import { updateThemeFromSession } from '@/utils/theme'
+import { uuidv7 } from 'uuidv7'
 import { getDirection } from '@/utils/keynav'
 import { goBack } from '@/utils/helpers'
 
@@ -24,9 +27,12 @@ const showBackMessage = ref(false)
 const error = ref(null)
 const orgs = ref([])
 const permissions = ref([])
+const oidcClients = ref([])
 const currentOrgId = ref(null) // UUID of selected org for detail view
 const currentUserId = ref(null) // UUID for user detail view
+const currentOidcId = ref(null) // UUID for OIDC client detail view
 const userDetail = ref(null) // cached user detail object
+const editingOidcClient = ref(null) // OIDC client being edited (with local changes)
 const authStore = useAuthStore()
 const addingOrgForPermission = ref(null)
 const PERMISSION_ID_PATTERN = '^[A-Za-z0-9:._~-]+$'
@@ -43,13 +49,14 @@ const breadcrumbsRef = ref(null)
 const adminOverviewRef = ref(null)
 const adminOrgDetailRef = ref(null)
 const adminUserDetailRef = ref(null)
+const adminOidcDetailRef = ref(null)
 
 // Check if any modal/dialog is open (blocks arrow key navigation)
 const hasActiveModal = computed(() => dialog.value.type !== null || showRegModal.value)
 
 // Derive admin status from permissions
-const isGlobalAdmin = computed(() => info.value?.permissions?.includes('auth:admin') ?? false)
-const isOrgAdmin = computed(() => info.value?.permissions?.includes('auth:org:admin') ?? false)
+const isMasterAdmin = computed(() => info.value?.ctx.permissions.includes('auth:admin'))
+const isOrgAdmin = computed(() => info.value?.ctx.permissions.includes('auth:org:admin'))
 
 function sanitizeRenameId() { if (renameIdValue.value) renameIdValue.value = renameIdValue.value.replace(safeIdRegex, '') }
 
@@ -79,11 +86,12 @@ onUnmounted(() => {
 const permissionSummary = computed(() => {
   const summary = {}
   for (const o of orgs.value) {
-    const orgBase = { uuid: o.uuid, display_name: o.display_name }
-    const orgPerms = new Set(o.permissions || [])
+    const orgBase = { uuid: o.uuid, display_name: o.org.display_name }
+    // o.permissions is a dict[UUID, Permission]
+    const orgPermUuids = new Set(Object.keys(o.permissions || {}))
 
     // Org-level permissions (direct) - only count if org can grant them
-    for (const pid of o.permissions || []) {
+    for (const pid of Object.keys(o.permissions || {})) {
       if (!summary[pid]) summary[pid] = { orgs: [], orgSet: new Set(), userCount: 0 }
       if (!summary[pid].orgSet.has(o.uuid)) {
         summary[pid].orgs.push(orgBase)
@@ -92,17 +100,18 @@ const permissionSummary = computed(() => {
     }
 
     // Role-based permissions (inheritance) - only count if org can grant them
-    for (const r of o.roles) {
-      for (const pid of r.permissions) {
+    for (const [roleUuid, r] of Object.entries(o.roles || {})) {
+      // r.permissions is dict[UUID, bool]
+      for (const pid of Object.keys(r.permissions || {})) {
         // Only count if the org can grant this permission
-        if (!orgPerms.has(pid)) continue
+        if (!orgPermUuids.has(pid)) continue
 
         if (!summary[pid]) summary[pid] = { orgs: [], orgSet: new Set(), userCount: 0 }
         if (!summary[pid].orgSet.has(o.uuid)) {
           summary[pid].orgs.push(orgBase)
           summary[pid].orgSet.add(o.uuid)
         }
-        summary[pid].userCount += r.users.length
+        summary[pid].userCount += roleUserCount(o, roleUuid)
       }
     }
   }
@@ -120,59 +129,124 @@ function parseHash() {
   const h = window.location.hash || ''
   currentOrgId.value = null
   currentUserId.value = null
+  currentOidcId.value = null
+  editingOidcClient.value = null
   if (h.startsWith('#org/')) {
     currentOrgId.value = h.slice(5)
   } else if (h.startsWith('#user/')) {
     currentUserId.value = h.slice(6)
+  } else if (h.startsWith('#oidc:')) {
+    const oidcUuid = h.slice(6)
+    currentOidcId.value = oidcUuid
+    // Initialize editing client data
+    if (oidcUuid === 'new') {
+      // Generate client_id and secret for new client
+      const bytes = new Uint8Array(32)
+      crypto.getRandomValues(bytes)
+      const client_secret = btoa(String.fromCharCode(...bytes))
+        .replace(/\+/g, '-').replace(/\//g, '_').replace(/=+$/, '')
+      editingOidcClient.value = {
+        client_id: uuidv7(),
+        client_secret,
+        isNew: true,
+        name: '',
+        redirect_uris: []
+      }
+    } else {
+      const client = oidcClients.value.find(c => c.uuid === oidcUuid)
+      if (client) {
+        editingOidcClient.value = {
+          ...client,
+          client_id: client.uuid,
+          client_secret: null,
+          isNew: false
+        }
+      }
+    }
   }
 }
 
-async function loadOrgs() {
-  const data = await apiJson('/auth/api/admin/orgs')
-  orgs.value = data.map(o => {
-    const roles = o.roles.map(r => ({ ...r, org_uuid: o.uuid, users: [] }))
-    const roleMap = Object.fromEntries(roles.map(r => [r.display_name, r]))
-    for (const u of o.users || []) {
-      if (roleMap[u.role]) roleMap[u.role].users.push(u)
-    }
-    return { ...o, roles }
-  })
+async function loadAdminData() {
+  const data = await apiJson('/auth/api/admin/info')
+  // Convert dicts to arrays with uuid added
+  orgs.value = Object.entries(data.orgs).map(([uuid, o]) => ({ uuid, ...o }))
+  permissions.value = Object.entries(data.permissions).map(([uuid, p]) => ({ uuid, ...p }))
+  oidcClients.value = Object.entries(data.oidc_clients).map(([uuid, c]) => ({ uuid, ...c }))
 }
 
-async function loadPermissions() {
-  permissions.value = await apiJson('/auth/api/admin/permissions')
+// Helper to get users for a role as sorted array of [uuid, user]
+function roleUsers(org, roleUuid) {
+  return Object.entries(org.users)
+    .filter(([_, u]) => u.role === roleUuid)
+    .sort(([, a], [, b]) => {
+      const nameA = a.display_name.toLowerCase()
+      const nameB = b.display_name.toLowerCase()
+      return nameA.localeCompare(nameB)
+    })
+}
+
+// Helper to count users in a role
+function roleUserCount(org, roleUuid) {
+  return Object.values(org.users).filter(u => u.role === roleUuid).length
+}
+
+// Helper to count total users in an org
+function orgUserCount(org) {
+  return Object.keys(org.users).length
 }
 
 async function loadUserInfo() {
-  info.value = await apiJson('/auth/api/user-info', { method: 'POST' })
+  const data = await apiJson('/auth/api/validate', { method: 'POST' })
+  info.value = data
+  updateThemeFromSession(data.ctx)
   authenticated.value = true
 }
 
+function clearSensitiveState() {
+  info.value = null
+  orgs.value = []
+  permissions.value = []
+  oidcClients.value = []
+  userDetail.value = null
+  editingOidcClient.value = null
+  authenticated.value = false
+}
+
+function onSessionLost(e) {
+  clearSensitiveState()
+  if (e.name === 'AuthCancelledError') {
+    showBackMessage.value = true
+  } else {
+    error.value = e.message
+  }
+}
+
+const userUuidGetter = () => info.value?.ctx.user.uuid
+const sessionValidator = new SessionValidator(userUuidGetter, onSessionLost)
+
+onMounted(() => sessionValidator.start())
+onUnmounted(() => sessionValidator.stop())
+
 async function load() {
   loading.value = true
   loadingMessage.value = 'Loading...'
   error.value = null
   try {
     // Load admin data first - apiJson will handle 401/403 with iframe authentication
-    await Promise.all([loadOrgs(), loadPermissions()])
+    await loadAdminData()
     // If we get here, user has admin access - now fetch user info for display
     await loadUserInfo()
 
-    if (!isGlobalAdmin.value && isOrgAdmin.value && orgs.value.length === 1) {
+    if (!isMasterAdmin.value && isOrgAdmin.value && orgs.value.length === 1) {
       if (!window.location.hash || window.location.hash === '#overview') {
         currentOrgId.value = orgs.value[0].uuid
         window.location.hash = `#org/${currentOrgId.value}`
-        authStore.showMessage(`Navigating to ${orgs.value[0].display_name} Administration`, 'info', 3000)
       } else {
         parseHash()
       }
     } else parseHash()
   } catch (e) {
-    if (e.name === 'AuthCancelledError') {
-      showBackMessage.value = true
-    } else {
-      error.value = e.message
-    }
+    onSessionLost(e)
   } finally {
     loading.value = false
   }
@@ -187,19 +261,17 @@ function editUserName(user) { openDialog('user-update-name', { user, name: user.
 
 async function performOrgDeletion(orgUuid) {
   await apiJson(`/auth/api/admin/orgs/${orgUuid}`, { method: 'DELETE' })
-  await Promise.all([loadOrgs(), loadPermissions()])
+  await Promise.all([loadAdminData()])
 }
 
 function deleteOrg(org) {
-  if (!isGlobalAdmin.value) { authStore.showMessage('Global admin only'); return }
-
-  const userCount = org.roles.reduce((acc, r) => acc + r.users.length, 0)
+  const userCount = orgUserCount(org)
 
   if (userCount === 0) {
     // No users in the organization, safe to delete directly
     performOrgDeletion(org.uuid)
       .then(() => {
-        authStore.showMessage(`Organization "${org.display_name}" deleted.`, 'success', 2500)
+        authStore.showMessage(`Organization "${org.org.display_name}" deleted.`, 'success', 2500)
       })
       .catch(e => {
         authStore.showMessage(e.message || 'Failed to delete organization', 'error')
@@ -208,50 +280,68 @@ function deleteOrg(org) {
   }
 
   // Build detailed breakdown of users by role
-  const roleParts = org.roles
-    .filter(r => r.users.length > 0)
-    .map(r => `${r.users.length} ${r.display_name}`)
+  const roleParts = Object.entries(org.roles)
+    .map(([uuid, r]) => ({ role: r, count: roleUserCount(org, uuid) }))
+    .filter(x => x.count > 0)
+    .map(x => `${x.count} ${x.role.display_name}`)
 
   const affects = roleParts.join(', ')
 
-  openDialog('confirm', { message: `Delete organization "${org.display_name}", including accounts of ${affects})?`, action: async () => {
+  openDialog('confirm', { message: `Delete organization "${org.org.display_name}", including accounts of ${affects})?`, action: async () => {
     await performOrgDeletion(org.uuid)
   } })
 }
 
 function createUserInRole(org, role) { openDialog('user-create', { org, role }) }
 
-async function moveUserToRole(org, user, targetRoleDisplayName) {
-  if (user.role === targetRoleDisplayName) return
+function deleteUser(user, userDetail) {
+  const credentialCount = userDetail?.credentials ? Object.keys(userDetail.credentials).length : 0
+  const userUuid = user.uuid
+  const userName = user.display_name
+  const orgUuid = user.org  // org UUID is stored in selectedUser
+
+  if (credentialCount === 0) {
+    // No credentials, safe to delete directly
+    performUserDeletion(userUuid, userName, orgUuid)
+    return
+  }
+
+  const passkeys = credentialCount === 1 ? '1 passkey' : `${credentialCount} passkeys`
+  openDialog('confirm', {
+    message: `Delete user "${userName}" with ${passkeys}? This action cannot be undone.`,
+    action: async () => {
+      await performUserDeletion(userUuid, userName, orgUuid)
+    }
+  })
+}
+
+async function performUserDeletion(userUuid, userName, orgUuid) {
   try {
-    await apiJson(`/auth/api/admin/orgs/${org.uuid}/users/${user.uuid}/role`, {
+    await apiJson(`/auth/api/admin/users/${userUuid}`, { method: 'DELETE' })
+    authStore.showMessage(`User "${userName}" deleted.`, 'success', 2500)
+    await loadAdminData()
+    window.location.hash = `#org/${orgUuid}`
+  } catch (e) {
+    authStore.showMessage(e.message || 'Failed to delete user', 'error')
+  }
+}
+
+async function moveUserToRole(userUuid, user, targetRoleUuid) {
+  if (user.role === targetRoleUuid) return
+  try {
+    await apiJson(`/auth/api/admin/users/${userUuid}/role`, {
       method: 'PATCH',
-      body: { role: targetRoleDisplayName }
+      body: { role_uuid: targetRoleUuid }
     })
-    await loadOrgs()
+    await loadAdminData()
   } catch (e) {
     authStore.showMessage(e.message || 'Failed to update user role')
   }
 }
 
-function onUserDragStart(e, user, org_uuid) {
-  e.dataTransfer.effectAllowed = 'move'
-  e.dataTransfer.setData('text/plain', JSON.stringify({ user_uuid: user.uuid, org_uuid }))
-}
-
-function onRoleDragOver(e) {
-  e.preventDefault()
-  e.dataTransfer.dropEffect = 'move'
-}
-
-function onRoleDrop(e, org, role) {
-  e.preventDefault()
-  try {
-    const data = JSON.parse(e.dataTransfer.getData('text/plain'))
-    if (data.org_uuid !== org.uuid) return // only within same org
-    const user = org.roles.flatMap(r => r.users).find(u => u.uuid === data.user_uuid)
-    if (user) moveUserToRole(org, user, role.display_name)
-  } catch (_) { /* ignore */ }
+function moveUserToRoleFromDrag(userUuid, newRoleUuid) {
+  const user = selectedOrg.value?.users?.[userUuid]
+  if (user) moveUserToRole(userUuid, user, newRoleUuid)
 }
 
 // Role actions
@@ -261,10 +351,10 @@ function updateRole(role) { openDialog('role-update', { role, name: role.display
 
 function deleteRole(role) {
   // UI only allows deleting empty roles, so no confirmation needed
-  apiJson(`/auth/api/admin/orgs/${role.org_uuid}/roles/${role.uuid}`, { method: 'DELETE' })
+  apiJson(`/auth/api/admin/roles/${role.uuid}`, { method: 'DELETE' })
     .then(() => {
       authStore.showMessage(`Role "${role.display_name}" deleted.`, 'success', 2500)
-      loadOrgs()
+      loadAdminData()
     })
     .catch(e => {
       authStore.showMessage(e.message || 'Failed to delete role', 'error')
@@ -272,19 +362,22 @@ function deleteRole(role) {
 }
 
 async function toggleRolePermission(role, pid, checked) {
-  // Optimistic update
-  const prevPermissions = [...role.permissions]
-  const newPermissions = checked
-    ? [...role.permissions, pid]
-    : role.permissions.filter(p => p !== pid)
+  // Optimistic update - role.permissions is dict[UUID, bool]
+  const prevPermissions = { ...role.permissions }
+  const newPermissions = { ...role.permissions }
+  if (checked) {
+    newPermissions[pid] = true
+  } else {
+    delete newPermissions[pid]
+  }
   role.permissions = newPermissions
 
   try {
     const method = checked ? 'POST' : 'DELETE'
-    await apiJson(`/auth/api/admin/orgs/${role.org_uuid}/roles/${role.uuid}/permissions/${pid}`, {
+    await apiJson(`/auth/api/admin/roles/${role.uuid}/permissions/${pid}`, {
       method
     })
-    await loadOrgs()
+    await loadAdminData()
   } catch (e) {
     authStore.showMessage(e.message || 'Failed to update role permission')
     role.permissions = prevPermissions // revert
@@ -292,10 +385,10 @@ async function toggleRolePermission(role, pid, checked) {
 }
 
 // Permission actions
-async function performPermissionDeletion(permissionScope) {
-  const params = new URLSearchParams({ permission_id: permissionScope })
+async function performPermissionDeletion(permissionUuid) {
+  const params = new URLSearchParams({ permission_uuid: permissionUuid })
   await apiJson(`/auth/api/admin/permission?${params.toString()}`, { method: 'DELETE' })
-  await loadPermissions()
+  await loadAdminData()
 }
 
 function deletePermission(p) {
@@ -304,8 +397,8 @@ function deletePermission(p) {
   // Count roles that have this permission
   let roleCount = 0
   for (const org of orgs.value) {
-    for (const role of org.roles) {
-      if (role.permissions.includes(p.uuid)) {
+    for (const role of Object.values(org.roles)) {
+      if (p.uuid in (role.permissions || {})) {
         roleCount++
       }
     }
@@ -313,7 +406,7 @@ function deletePermission(p) {
 
   if (roleCount === 0) {
     // No roles have this permission, safe to delete directly
-    performPermissionDeletion(p.scope)
+    performPermissionDeletion(p.uuid)
       .then(() => {
         authStore.showMessage(`Permission "${p.display_name}" deleted.`, 'success', 2500)
       })
@@ -329,12 +422,89 @@ function deletePermission(p) {
   const affects = parts.join(', ')
 
   openDialog('confirm', { message: `Delete permission "${p.display_name}" (${affects})?`, action: async () => {
-    await performPermissionDeletion(p.scope)
+    await performPermissionDeletion(p.uuid)
   } })
 }
 
-function reloadPage() {
-  window.location.reload()
+// OIDC Client actions
+async function sha256Hex(text) {
+  const hash = await crypto.subtle.digest('SHA-256', new TextEncoder().encode(text))
+  return [...new Uint8Array(hash)].map(b => b.toString(16).padStart(2, '0')).join('')
+}
+
+function createOidcClient() {
+  // Navigate to new OIDC client page
+  window.location.hash = '#oidc:new'
+}
+
+function openOidcClient(client) {
+  // Navigate to OIDC client detail page
+  window.location.hash = `#oidc:${client.uuid}`
+}
+
+function resetOidcSecret(clientId) {
+  // Generate new secret locally; it will be sent to server on Save
+  const bytes = new Uint8Array(32)
+  crypto.getRandomValues(bytes)
+  const client_secret = btoa(String.fromCharCode(...bytes))
+    .replace(/\+/g, '-').replace(/\//g, '_').replace(/=+$/, '')
+  // Update editingOidcClient if we're on the detail page
+  if (editingOidcClient.value?.client_id === clientId) {
+    editingOidcClient.value = { ...editingOidcClient.value, client_secret }
+  }
+  // Also update dialog if open (for backwards compatibility)
+  if (dialog.value.type === 'oidc-edit' && dialog.value.data?.client_id === clientId) {
+    dialog.value.data.client_secret = client_secret
+  }
+}
+
+function createPermissionForClient(clientId) {
+  openDialog('perm-create', { display_name: '', scope: '', domain: clientId })
+}
+
+function deleteOidcClient(client) {
+  openDialog('confirm', {
+    message: `Delete OIDC client "${client.name}"? This will break any applications using this client.`,
+    action: async () => {
+      await performOidcClientDeletion(client.uuid, client.name)
+      // Navigate back to overview if we were on the detail page
+      if (currentOidcId.value === client.uuid) {
+        window.location.hash = '#overview'
+      }
+    }
+  })
+}
+
+async function performOidcClientDeletion(clientUuid, clientName) {
+  await apiJson(`/auth/api/admin/oidc-clients/${clientUuid}`, { method: 'DELETE' })
+  authStore.showMessage(`OIDC client "${clientName}" deleted.`, 'success', 2500)
+  await loadAdminData()
+}
+
+async function handleOidcSave(data) {
+  const { client_id, client_secret, name, redirect_uris, isNew } = data
+
+  try {
+    if (client_secret) {
+      const secret_hash = await sha256Hex(client_secret)
+      if (isNew) {
+        await apiJson('/auth/api/admin/oidc-clients', { method: 'POST', body: { client_id, secret_hash, name, redirect_uris } })
+      } else {
+        await apiJson(`/auth/api/admin/oidc-clients/${client_id}`, { method: 'PATCH', body: { name, redirect_uris, secret_hash } })
+      }
+    } else {
+      await apiJson(`/auth/api/admin/oidc-clients/${client_id}`, { method: 'PATCH', body: { name, redirect_uris } })
+    }
+    authStore.showMessage(`OIDC client "${name}" ${isNew ? 'created' : 'updated'}.`, 'success', 2500)
+    await loadAdminData()
+    window.location.hash = '#overview'
+  } catch (e) {
+    authStore.showMessage(e.message || `Failed to ${isNew ? 'create' : 'update'} OIDC client`, 'error')
+  }
+}
+
+function handleOidcCancel() {
+  goOverview()
 }
 
 const selectedOrg = computed(() => orgs.value.find(o => o.uuid === currentOrgId.value) || null)
@@ -354,37 +524,44 @@ function openUser(u) {
 const selectedUser = computed(() => {
   if (!currentUserId.value) return null
   for (const o of orgs.value) {
-    for (const r of o.roles) {
-      const u = r.users.find(x => x.uuid === currentUserId.value)
-      if (u) return { ...u, org_uuid: o.uuid, role_display_name: r.display_name }
+    const u = o.users[currentUserId.value]
+    if (u) {
+      const role = o.roles[u.role]
+      return { ...u, uuid: currentUserId.value, org: o.uuid, role_display_name: role?.display_name }
     }
   }
   return null
 })
 
-const pageHeading = computed(() => {
-  if (selectedUser.value) return 'Admin: User'
-  if (selectedOrg.value) return 'Admin: Org'
-  return ((authStore.settings?.rp_name) || 'Master') + ' Admin'
-})
-
 // Breadcrumb entries for admin app.
 const breadcrumbEntries = computed(() => {
   const entries = [
-    { label: 'Auth', href: makeUiHref() },
-    { label: 'Admin', href: adminUiPath() }
+    { label: 'My Profile', href: makeUiHref() }
   ]
+  // For org admins, combine Admin and their org
+  if (isOrgAdmin.value && !isMasterAdmin.value && orgs.value.length > 0) {
+    const org = orgs.value[0]
+    entries.push({ label: `Admin: ${org.org.display_name}`, href: `#org/${org.uuid}` })
+  } else {
+    entries.push({ label: 'Admin', href: adminUiPath() })
+  }
   // Determine organization for user view if selectedOrg not explicitly chosen.
   let orgForUser = null
   if (selectedUser.value) {
-    orgForUser = orgs.value.find(o => o.uuid === selectedUser.value.org_uuid) || null
+    orgForUser = orgs.value.find(o => o.uuid === selectedUser.value.org) || null
   }
   const orgToShow = selectedOrg.value || orgForUser
-  if (orgToShow) {
-    entries.push({ label: orgToShow.display_name, href: `#org/${orgToShow.uuid}` })
+  // Add org breadcrumb only if it's not already included in the Admin entry
+  const adminOrg = (isOrgAdmin.value && !isMasterAdmin.value && orgs.value.length > 0) ? orgs.value[0] : null
+  if (orgToShow && (!adminOrg || orgToShow.uuid !== adminOrg.uuid)) {
+    entries.push({ label: orgToShow.org.display_name, href: `#org/${orgToShow.uuid}` })
+  }
+  if (currentOidcId.value) {
+    const label = editingOidcClient.value?.isNew ? 'New Client' : (editingOidcClient.value?.name || 'OIDC Client')
+    entries.push({ label, href: `#oidc:${currentOidcId.value}` })
   }
   if (selectedUser.value) {
-    entries.push({ label: selectedUser.value.display_name || 'User', href: `#user/${selectedUser.value.uuid}` })
+    entries.push({ label: selectedUser.value.display_name, href: `#user/${selectedUser.value.uuid}` })
   }
   return entries
 })
@@ -392,7 +569,7 @@ const breadcrumbEntries = computed(() => {
 watch(selectedUser, async (u) => {
   if (!u) { userDetail.value = null; return }
   try {
-    userDetail.value = await apiJson(`/auth/api/admin/orgs/${u.org_uuid}/users/${u.uuid}`)
+    userDetail.value = await apiJson(`/auth/api/admin/users/${u.uuid}`)
   } catch (e) {
     userDetail.value = { error: e.message }
   }
@@ -404,18 +581,27 @@ function generateUserRegistrationLink(u) {
 }
 
 async function toggleOrgPermission(org, permId, checked) {
-  // Build next permission list
-  const has = org.permissions.includes(permId)
+  // org.permissions is dict[UUID, Permission]
+  const has = permId in org.permissions
   if (checked && has) return
   if (!checked && !has) return
-  const next = checked ? [...org.permissions, permId] : org.permissions.filter(p => p !== permId)
   // Optimistic update
-  const prev = [...org.permissions]
-  org.permissions = next
+  const prev = { ...org.permissions }
+  if (checked) {
+    // Need to fetch the permission object to add it
+    const perm = permissions.value.find(p => p.uuid === permId)
+    if (perm) {
+      org.permissions = { ...org.permissions, [permId]: perm }
+    }
+  } else {
+    const next = { ...org.permissions }
+    delete next[permId]
+    org.permissions = next
+  }
   try {
-    const params = new URLSearchParams({ permission_id: permId })
+    const params = new URLSearchParams({ permission_uuid: permId })
     await apiJson(`/auth/api/admin/orgs/${org.uuid}/permission?${params.toString()}`, { method: checked ? 'POST' : 'DELETE' })
-    await loadOrgs()
+    await loadAdminData()
   } catch (e) {
     authStore.showMessage(e.message || 'Failed to update organization permission', 'error')
     org.permissions = prev // revert
@@ -525,10 +711,10 @@ function handlePanelNavigateOut(direction) {
 }
 
 async function refreshUserDetail() {
-  await loadOrgs()
+  await loadAdminData()
   if (selectedUser.value) {
     try {
-      userDetail.value = await apiJson(`/auth/api/admin/orgs/${selectedUser.value.org_uuid}/users/${selectedUser.value.uuid}`)
+      userDetail.value = await apiJson(`/auth/api/admin/users/${selectedUser.value.uuid}`)
     } catch (e) { authStore.showMessage(e.message || 'Failed to reload user', 'error') }
   }
 }
@@ -551,7 +737,7 @@ async function submitDialog() {
       apiJson('/auth/api/admin/orgs', { method: 'POST', body: { display_name: name, permissions: [] } })
         .then(() => {
           authStore.showMessage(`Organization "${name}" created.`, 'success', 2500)
-          Promise.all([loadOrgs(), loadPermissions()])
+          loadAdminData()
         })
         .catch(e => {
           authStore.showMessage(e.message || 'Failed to create organization', 'error')
@@ -565,7 +751,7 @@ async function submitDialog() {
       apiJson(`/auth/api/admin/orgs/${org.uuid}`, { method: 'PATCH', body: { display_name: name } })
         .then(() => {
           authStore.showMessage(`Organization renamed to "${name}".`, 'success', 2500)
-          loadOrgs()
+          loadAdminData()
         })
         .catch(e => {
           authStore.showMessage(e.message || 'Failed to update organization', 'error')
@@ -579,7 +765,7 @@ async function submitDialog() {
       apiJson(`/auth/api/admin/orgs/${org.uuid}/roles`, { method: 'POST', body: { display_name: name, permissions: [] } })
         .then(() => {
           authStore.showMessage(`Role "${name}" created.`, 'success', 2500)
-          loadOrgs()
+          loadAdminData()
         })
         .catch(e => {
           authStore.showMessage(e.message || 'Failed to create role', 'error')
@@ -590,7 +776,7 @@ async function submitDialog() {
 
       // Close dialog immediately, then perform async operation
       closeDialog()
-      apiJson(`/auth/api/admin/orgs/${role.org_uuid}/roles/${role.uuid}`, { method: 'PATCH', body: { display_name: name } })
+      apiJson(`/auth/api/admin/roles/${role.uuid}`, { method: 'PATCH', body: { display_name: name } })
         .then(() => {
           authStore.showMessage(`Role renamed to "${name}".`, 'success', 2500)
           loadOrgs()
@@ -607,7 +793,7 @@ async function submitDialog() {
       apiJson(`/auth/api/admin/orgs/${org.uuid}/users`, { method: 'POST', body: { display_name: name, role: role.display_name } })
         .then(() => {
           authStore.showMessage(`User "${name}" added to ${role.display_name} role.`, 'success', 2500)
-          loadOrgs()
+          loadAdminData()
         })
         .catch(e => {
           authStore.showMessage(e.message || 'Failed to add user', 'error')
@@ -618,7 +804,7 @@ async function submitDialog() {
 
       // Close dialog immediately, then perform async operation
       closeDialog()
-      apiJson(`/auth/api/admin/orgs/${user.org_uuid}/users/${user.uuid}/display-name`, { method: 'PATCH', body: { display_name: name } })
+      apiJson(`/auth/api/admin/users/${user.uuid}/info`, { method: 'PATCH', body: { display_name: name } })
         .then(() => {
           authStore.showMessage(`User renamed to "${name}".`, 'success', 2500)
           onUserNameSaved()
@@ -629,34 +815,31 @@ async function submitDialog() {
       return // Don't call closeDialog() again
     } else if (t === 'perm-display') {
       const { permission } = dialog.value.data
-      const newId = dialog.value.data.scope?.trim()
+      const newScope = dialog.value.data.scope?.trim()
       const newDisplay = dialog.value.data.display_name?.trim()
       const newDomain = dialog.value.data.domain?.trim() || ''
       if (!newDisplay) throw new Error('Display name required')
-      if (!newId) throw new Error('Scope required')
+      if (!newScope) throw new Error('Scope required')
 
       // Close dialog immediately, then perform async operation
       closeDialog()
 
       const oldDomain = permission.domain || ''
-      let apiCall;
-      if (newId !== permission.scope) {
-        // Scope changed, use rename endpoint (also update domain)
-        apiCall = apiJson('/auth/api/admin/permission/rename', { method: 'POST', body: { old_scope: permission.scope, new_scope: newId, display_name: newDisplay, domain: newDomain } })
-      } else if (newDisplay !== permission.display_name || newDomain !== oldDomain) {
-        // Display name or domain changed
-        const params = new URLSearchParams({ permission_id: permission.scope, display_name: newDisplay })
-        if (newDomain) params.set('domain', newDomain)
-        apiCall = apiJson(`/auth/api/admin/permission?${params.toString()}`, { method: 'PATCH' })
-      } else {
-        // No changes
-        return
+      // Check if anything changed
+      if (newScope === permission.scope && newDisplay === permission.display_name && newDomain === oldDomain) {
+        return // No changes
       }
 
-      apiCall
+      // Always use PATCH with permission_uuid
+      const params = new URLSearchParams({ permission_uuid: permission.uuid })
+      if (newScope !== permission.scope) params.set('scope', newScope)
+      if (newDisplay !== permission.display_name) params.set('display_name', newDisplay)
+      if (newDomain !== oldDomain) params.set('domain', newDomain || '')
+
+      apiJson(`/auth/api/admin/permission?${params.toString()}`, { method: 'PATCH' })
         .then(() => {
           authStore.showMessage(`Permission "${newDisplay}" updated.`, 'success', 2500)
-          loadPermissions()
+          loadAdminData()
         })
         .catch(e => {
           authStore.showMessage(e.message || 'Failed to update permission', 'error')
@@ -672,12 +855,37 @@ async function submitDialog() {
       apiJson('/auth/api/admin/permissions', { method: 'POST', body: { scope, display_name, domain: domain || undefined } })
         .then(() => {
           authStore.showMessage(`Permission "${display_name}" created.`, 'success', 2500)
-          loadPermissions()
+          loadAdminData()
         })
         .catch(e => {
           authStore.showMessage(e.message || 'Failed to create permission', 'error')
         })
       return // Don't call closeDialog() again
+    } else if (t === 'oidc-edit') {
+      const { client_id, client_secret, isNew } = dialog.value.data
+      const name = dialog.value.data.name?.trim()
+      const uris = dialog.value.data.redirect_uris?.trim()
+      if (!name) throw new Error('Client name required')
+
+      const redirect_uris = uris ? uris.split('\n').map(u => u.trim()).filter(u => u) : []
+
+      // Close dialog immediately, then perform async operation
+      closeDialog()
+
+      const req = client_secret
+        ? sha256Hex(client_secret).then(secret_hash => isNew
+            ? apiJson('/auth/api/admin/oidc-clients', { method: 'POST', body: { client_id, secret_hash, name, redirect_uris } })
+            : apiJson(`/auth/api/admin/oidc-clients/${client_id}`, { method: 'PATCH', body: { name, redirect_uris, secret_hash } }))
+        : apiJson(`/auth/api/admin/oidc-clients/${client_id}`, { method: 'PATCH', body: { name, redirect_uris } })
+      req
+        .then(() => {
+          authStore.showMessage(`OIDC client "${name}" ${isNew ? 'created' : 'updated'}.`, 'success', 2500)
+          loadAdminData()
+        })
+        .catch(e => {
+          authStore.showMessage(e.message || `Failed to ${isNew ? 'create' : 'update'} OIDC client`, 'error')
+        })
+      return // Don't call closeDialog() again
     } else if (t === 'confirm') {
       const action = dialog.value.data.action
       // Close dialog first, then perform action (errors shown via showMessage)
@@ -703,25 +911,20 @@ async function submitDialog() {
     <StatusMessage />
     <main class="app-main">
       <LoadingView v-if="loading" :message="loadingMessage" />
-      <AuthRequiredMessage
-        v-else-if="showBackMessage"
-        @reload="reloadPage"
+      <AccessDenied v-else-if="showBackMessage" />
+      <AccessDenied
+        v-else-if="error"
+        icon="⚠️"
+        title="Error"
+        :message="error"
       />
-      <!-- Access denied: authenticated but not admin, or error occurred -->
-      <div v-else-if="error || (authenticated && !isGlobalAdmin && !isOrgAdmin)" class="access-denied-container">
-        <div class="access-denied-content">
-          <h2>⛔ Access Denied</h2>
-          <p v-if="error" class="error-detail">{{ error }}</p>
-          <p v-else class="error-detail">You do not have admin permissions for this application.</p>
-          <div class="button-row">
-            <button class="btn-secondary" @click="goBack">Back</button>
-            <button class="btn-primary" @click="reloadPage">Reload Page</button>
-          </div>
-        </div>
-      </div>
-      <section v-else-if="authenticated && (isGlobalAdmin || isOrgAdmin)" class="view-root view-root--wide view-admin">
+      <AccessDenied
+        v-else-if="authenticated && !isMasterAdmin && !isOrgAdmin"
+        icon="⛔"
+        message="You do not have admin permissions for this application."
+      />
+      <section v-else-if="authenticated && (isMasterAdmin || isOrgAdmin)" class="view-root view-root--wide view-admin">
         <header class="view-header">
-          <h1>{{ pageHeading }}</h1>
           <Breadcrumbs ref="breadcrumbsRef" :entries="breadcrumbEntries" @keydown="handleBreadcrumbKeydown" />
         </header>
 
@@ -729,11 +932,12 @@ async function submitDialog() {
           <div class="section-body admin-section-body">
             <div class="admin-panels">
                                   <AdminOverview
-                  v-if="!selectedUser && !selectedOrg && (isGlobalAdmin || isOrgAdmin)"
+                  v-if="!selectedUser && !selectedOrg && !currentOidcId && (isMasterAdmin || isOrgAdmin)"
                   ref="adminOverviewRef"
                   :info="info"
                   :orgs="orgs"
                   :permissions="permissions"
+                  :oidc-clients="oidcClients"
                   :navigation-disabled="hasActiveModal"
                   :permission-summary="permissionSummary"
                   @create-org="createOrg"
@@ -744,6 +948,9 @@ async function submitDialog() {
                   @open-dialog="openDialog"
                   @delete-permission="deletePermission"
                   @rename-permission-display="renamePermissionDisplay"
+                  @create-oidc-client="createOidcClient"
+                  @open-oidc-client="openOidcClient"
+                  @delete-oidc-client="deleteOidcClient"
                   @navigate-out="handlePanelNavigateOut"
                 />
 
@@ -764,6 +971,7 @@ async function submitDialog() {
                   @edit-user-name="editUserName"
                   @close-reg-modal="showRegModal = false"
                   @navigate-out="handlePanelNavigateOut"
+                  @delete-user="deleteUser(selectedUser, userDetail)"
                 />
                 <AdminOrgDetail
                   v-else-if="selectedOrg"
@@ -778,10 +986,23 @@ async function submitDialog() {
                   @create-user-in-role="createUserInRole"
                   @open-user="openUser"
                   @toggle-role-permission="toggleRolePermission"
-                  @on-role-drag-over="onRoleDragOver"
+                  @move-user-to-role="moveUserToRoleFromDrag"
+                  @navigate-out="handlePanelNavigateOut"
+                />
+
+                <AdminOidcDetail
+                  v-else-if="currentOidcId && editingOidcClient"
+                  ref="adminOidcDetailRef"
+                  :client="editingOidcClient"
+                  :permissions="permissions"
+                  :is-new="editingOidcClient.isNew"
+                  :navigation-disabled="hasActiveModal"
+                  @save="handleOidcSave"
+                  @cancel="handleOidcCancel"
+                  @delete="deleteOidcClient"
+                  @reset-secret="resetOidcSecret"
+                  @create-permission="createPermissionForClient"
                   @navigate-out="handlePanelNavigateOut"
-                  @on-role-drop="onRoleDrop"
-                  @on-user-drag-start="onUserDragStart"
                 />
 
               </div>
@@ -795,19 +1016,14 @@ async function submitDialog() {
       :settings="authStore.settings"
       @submit-dialog="submitDialog"
       @close-dialog="closeDialog"
+      @reset-oidc-secret="resetOidcSecret"
+      @create-permission-for-client="createPermissionForClient"
     />
   </div>
 </template>
 
 <style scoped>
 .view-admin { padding-bottom: var(--space-3xl); }
-.view-header { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: var(--space-sm); }
-.admin-section { margin-top: var(--space-xl); }
 .admin-section-body { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: var(--space-xl); }
 .admin-panels { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: var(--space-xl); }
-.access-denied-container { display: flex; flex-direction: column; align-items: center; justify-content: center; min-height: 60vh; padding: 2rem; }
-.access-denied-content { text-align: center; max-width: 480px; }
-.access-denied-content h2 { margin: 0 0 1rem; color: var(--color-heading); font-size: 1.5rem; }
-.access-denied-content .error-detail { margin: 0 0 1.5rem; color: var(--color-text-muted); }
-.access-denied-content .button-row { display: flex; gap: 0.75rem; justify-content: center; }
 </style>

frontend/auth/admin/index.html

@@ -3,7 +3,9 @@
   <head>
     <meta charset="UTF-8" />
     <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
-  <title>Admin</title>
+    <title>Admin</title>
+    <script>(localStorage.getItem('paskia-theme')==='dark'||localStorage.getItem('paskia-theme')!=='light'&&matchMedia('(prefers-color-scheme:dark)').matches)&&document.documentElement.classList.add('dark')</script>
+    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/src/assets/style.css">
   </head>
   <body>
     <div id="admin-app"></div>

frontend/auth/admin/main.js

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-import '@/assets/style.css'
+import { initThemeFromCache } from '@/utils/theme'
+initThemeFromCache()
 
 import { createApp } from 'vue'
 import { createPinia } from 'pinia'

frontend/auth/index.html

@@ -4,6 +4,8 @@
     <meta charset="UTF-8">
     <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
     <title>Auth Profile</title>
+    <script>(localStorage.getItem('paskia-theme')==='dark'||localStorage.getItem('paskia-theme')!=='light'&&matchMedia('(prefers-color-scheme:dark)').matches)&&document.documentElement.classList.add('dark')</script>
+    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/src/assets/style.css">
   </head>
   <body>
     <div id="app"></div>

frontend/auth/main.js

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-import '@/assets/style.css'
+import { initThemeFromCache } from '@/utils/theme'
+initThemeFromCache()
 
 import { createApp } from 'vue'
 import { createPinia } from 'pinia'

frontend/auth/restricted/RestrictedApi.vue

@@ -2,19 +2,23 @@
   <RestrictedAuth
     :mode="authMode"
     :remote-auth-token="remoteAuthToken"
+    :oidc-query-string="oidcQueryString"
     @authenticated="handleAuthenticated"
     @back="handleBack"
   />
 </template>
 
 <script setup>
-import { computed, onMounted, ref } from 'vue'
+import { onMounted, ref } from 'vue'
 import RestrictedAuth from '@/components/RestrictedAuth.vue'
 
 // Check if this is a remote auth URL: /auth/{token}
 // The token is a 5-word passphrase like "word1.word2.word3.word4.word5"
 const remoteAuthToken = ref(null)
 
+// For OIDC flow, pass the raw query string to preserve exact param values
+const oidcQueryString = window.location.search.includes('client_id=') ? window.location.search : null
+
 function extractRemoteToken() {
   const path = window.location.pathname
   // Match /auth/{token} where token is a passphrase with dots
@@ -30,14 +34,20 @@ function extractRemoteToken() {
   return null
 }
 
-// Detect mode from URL hash fragment
-const authMode = computed(() => {
-  const params = new URLSearchParams(window.location.hash.slice(1))
-  const mode = params.get('mode')
-  if (mode === 'reauth') return 'reauth'
-  if (mode === 'forbidden') return 'forbidden'
-  return 'login'
-})
+// Parse URL hash fragment
+const hashParams = new URLSearchParams(window.location.hash.slice(1))
+
+// Determine auth mode based on URL path
+// - /auth/restricted/oidc: OIDC flow, no session dependency
+// - /auth/restricted/iframe: iframe embedding, mode from hash params
+// - Other paths: forward auth, mode from hash params
+let authMode
+if (window.location.pathname === '/auth/restricted/oidc') {
+  authMode = 'oidc'
+} else {
+  // Both iframe and forward auth use hash params for mode (forbidden/login/reauth)
+  authMode = ['reauth', 'forbidden'].includes(hashParams.get('mode')) ? hashParams.get('mode') : 'login'
+}
 
 function postToParent(message) {
   if (window.parent && window.parent !== window) {
@@ -46,10 +56,15 @@ function postToParent(message) {
 }
 
 function handleAuthenticated(result) {
+  if (result.redirect_url) {
+    // OIDC flow: redirect to client with auth code
+    window.location.href = result.redirect_url
+    return
+  }
   postToParent({
     type: 'auth-success',
     authenticated: true,
-    sessionToken: result.session_token
+    exchangeCode: result.exchange_code
   })
 }
 

frontend/auth/restricted/index.html

@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
 <!DOCTYPE html>
-<html lang="en" style="background: transparent">
+<html lang="en">
   <head>
     <meta charset="UTF-8">
     <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
+    <script>{let t=localStorage.getItem('paskia-theme');if(!t){let p=new URLSearchParams(location.hash.slice(1)).get('theme');if(p==='light'||p==='dark')t=p}(t==='dark'||t!=='light'&&matchMedia('(prefers-color-scheme:dark)').matches)&&document.documentElement.classList.add('dark');if(window.location.pathname==='/auth/restricted/iframe')document.documentElement.style.background='transparent'}</script>
+    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/src/assets/style.css">
   </head>
   <body>
     <div id="app"></div>

frontend/auth/restricted/main.js

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+import './theme.js'
 import { createApp } from 'vue'
 import RestrictedApi from './RestrictedApi.vue'
-import '@/assets/style.css'
 import { initKeyboardNavigation } from '@/utils/keynav'
 
 createApp(RestrictedApi).mount('#app')

frontend/auth/restricted/theme.js

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+// Early theme for restricted app - user preference (localStorage) wins, then URL param
+import { applyTheme, getCachedTheme } from '@/utils/theme.js'
+
+function getTheme() {
+  const params = new URLSearchParams(location.hash.slice(1))
+  return getCachedTheme() || params.get('theme') || ''
+}
+
+// Apply theme class to document root
+applyTheme(getTheme())
+addEventListener('hashchange', () => applyTheme(getTheme()))

frontend/int/forward/index.html

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
     <meta charset="UTF-8">
     <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
     <title>Access Restricted</title>
+    <script>(localStorage.getItem('paskia-theme')==='dark'||localStorage.getItem('paskia-theme')!=='light'&&matchMedia('(prefers-color-scheme:dark)').matches)&&document.documentElement.classList.add('dark')</script>
   </head>
   <body>
     <div id="app"></div>

frontend/int/reset/ResetApp.vue

@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
 <template>
   <div class="app-shell">
-    <div v-if="status.show" class="global-status" style="display: block;">
+    <div v-if="status.show" class="global-status show">
       <div :class="['status', status.type]">
         {{ status.message }}
       </div>
     </div>
 
     <main class="view-root">
-      <div class="surface surface--tight" style="max-width: 560px; margin: 0 auto; width: 100%;">
-        <header class="view-header" style="text-align: center;">
+      <div class="surface surface--tight reset-container">
+        <header class="view-header center">
           <h1>🔑 Registration</h1>
           <p class="view-lede">
             {{ subtitleMessage }}
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 
         <section class="section-block" v-else-if="!canRegister">
           <div class="section-body center">
-            <div class="button-row center" style="justify-content: center;">
+            <div class="button-row button-row--center">
               <button class="btn-secondary" @click="goHome">Return to sign-in</button>
             </div>
           </div>
@@ -59,7 +59,8 @@
 import { computed, onMounted, reactive, ref } from 'vue'
 import passkey from '@/utils/passkey'
 import { getSettings, uiBasePath } from '@/utils/settings'
-import { apiJson, ApiError, getUserFriendlyErrorMessage } from '@/utils/api'
+import { apiJson, ApiError, getUserFriendlyErrorMessage } from 'paskia'
+import { updateThemeFromSession } from '@/utils/theme'
 
 const status = reactive({
   show: false,
@@ -71,21 +72,21 @@ const initializing = ref(true)
 const loading = ref(false)
 const token = ref('')
 const settings = ref(null)
-const userInfo = ref(null)
+const tokenInfo = ref(null)
 const displayName = ref('')
 const errorMessage = ref('')
 let statusTimer = null
 
-const sessionDescriptor = computed(() => userInfo.value?.session_type || 'your enrollment')
+const sessionDescriptor = computed(() => tokenInfo.value?.token_type || 'your enrollment')
 const subtitleMessage = computed(() => {
   if (initializing.value) return 'Preparing your secure enrollment…'
   if (!canRegister.value) return 'This authentication link is no longer valid.'
-  return `Finish up ${sessionDescriptor.value}. You may edit the name below if needed, and it will be saved to your passkey.`
+  return `Finish up ${sessionDescriptor.value}. The name entered will be stored on your passkey and on our system.`
 })
 
 const basePath = computed(() => uiBasePath())
 
-const canRegister = computed(() => !!(token.value && userInfo.value))
+const canRegister = computed(() => !!(token.value && tokenInfo.value))
 
 function showMessage(message, type = 'info', duration = 3000) {
   status.show = true
@@ -109,15 +110,17 @@ async function fetchSettings() {
   }
 }
 
-async function fetchUserInfo() {
+async function fetchTokenInfo() {
   if (!token.value) return
   try {
-    userInfo.value = await apiJson(`/auth/api/user-info?reset=${encodeURIComponent(token.value)}`, {
-      method: 'POST'
+    tokenInfo.value = await apiJson('/auth/api/token-info', {
+      method: 'GET',
+      headers: { 'Authorization': `Bearer ${token.value}` },
     })
-    displayName.value = userInfo.value?.user?.user_name || ''
+    displayName.value = tokenInfo.value.display_name
+    if (tokenInfo.value.theme) updateThemeFromSession({ user: { theme: tokenInfo.value.theme } })
   } catch (error) {
-    console.error('Failed to load user info', error)
+    console.error('Failed to load token info', error)
     const message = error instanceof ApiError
       ? (error.data?.detail || 'The authentication link is invalid or expired.')
       : getUserFriendlyErrorMessage(error)
@@ -143,7 +146,7 @@ async function registerPasskey() {
   }
 
   try {
-    await setSessionCookie(result)
+    await exchangeCode(result)
   } catch (error) {
     loading.value = false
     const message = error?.message || 'Failed to establish session'
@@ -155,15 +158,13 @@ async function registerPasskey() {
   setTimeout(() => { loading.value = false; goHome() }, 800)
 }
 
-async function setSessionCookie(result) {
-  if (!result?.session_token) {
-    throw new Error('Registration response missing session_token')
+async function exchangeCode(result) {
+  if (!result?.exchange_code) {
+    throw new Error('Registration response missing exchange_code')
   }
   return await apiJson('/auth/api/set-session', {
     method: 'POST',
-    headers: {
-      Authorization: `Bearer ${result.session_token}`
-    }
+    headers: { 'Authorization': `Bearer ${result.exchange_code}` }
   })
 }
 
@@ -196,19 +197,20 @@ onMounted(async () => {
     initializing.value = false
     return
   }
-  await fetchUserInfo()
+  await fetchTokenInfo()
   initializing.value = false
 })
 </script>
 
 <style scoped>
-.center {
-  text-align: center;
-}
-
-.button-row.center {
+main.view-root { min-height: 100vh; align-items: center; justify-content: center; padding: 2rem 1rem; }
+.reset-container {
+  max-width: 520px;
+  margin: 0 auto;
+  width: 100%;
   display: flex;
-  justify-content: center;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  gap: 1.75rem;
 }
 
 .section-body {

frontend/int/reset/index.html

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
     <meta charset="UTF-8">
     <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
     <title>Complete Passkey Setup</title>
+    <script>(localStorage.getItem('paskia-theme')==='dark'||localStorage.getItem('paskia-theme')!=='light'&&matchMedia('(prefers-color-scheme:dark)').matches)&&document.documentElement.classList.add('dark')</script>
   </head>
   <body>
     <div id="app"></div>

frontend/package.json

@@ -10,10 +10,13 @@
   },
   "dependencies": {
     "@simplewebauthn/browser": "^13.1.2",
+    "paskia": "file:../paskia-js",
     "pinia": "^3.0.3",
     "qrcode": "^1.5.4",
     "sirv": "^3.0.2",
-    "vue": "^3.5.17"
+    "uuidv7": "^1.1.0",
+    "vue": "^3.5.17",
+    "vuedraggable": "^4.1.0"
   },
   "devDependencies": {
     "@vitejs/plugin-vue": "^6.0.0",

frontend/src/admin/AdminDialogs.vue

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 import { computed } from 'vue'
 import Modal from '@/components/Modal.vue'
 import NameEditForm from '@/components/NameEditForm.vue'
+import { useAuthStore } from '@/stores/auth'
 
 const props = defineProps({
   dialog: Object,
@@ -9,10 +10,20 @@ const props = defineProps({
   settings: Object
 })
 
-const emit = defineEmits(['submitDialog', 'closeDialog'])
+const emit = defineEmits(['submitDialog', 'closeDialog', 'resetOidcSecret', 'createPermissionForClient'])
 
 const NAME_EDIT_TYPES = new Set(['org-update', 'role-update', 'user-update-name'])
+const NO_SUBMIT_TYPES = new Set([])
 const rpId = computed(() => props.settings?.rp_id || 'the configured domain')
+const discoveryUrl = computed(() => `${window.location.origin}/.well-known/openid-configuration`)
+
+// Copy-to-clipboard helper
+const authStore = useAuthStore()
+function copyText(value, label) {
+  navigator.clipboard.writeText(value).then(() => {
+    authStore.showMessage(`${label} copied to clipboard`, 'success', 1500)
+  })
+}
 </script>
 
 <template>
@@ -24,7 +35,8 @@ const rpId = computed(() => props.settings?.rp_id || 'the configured domain')
         <template v-else-if="dialog.type==='role-update'">Edit Role</template>
         <template v-else-if="dialog.type==='user-create'">Add User To Role</template>
         <template v-else-if="dialog.type==='user-update-name'">Edit User Name</template>
-        <template v-else-if="dialog.type==='perm-create' || dialog.type==='perm-display'">{{ dialog.type === 'perm-create' ? 'Create Permission' : 'Edit Permission Display' }}</template>
+        <template v-else-if="dialog.type==='perm-create' || dialog.type==='perm-display'">{{ dialog.type === 'perm-create' ? 'Create Permission' : 'Edit Permission' }}</template>
+        <template v-else-if="dialog.type==='oidc-edit'">{{ dialog.data?.isNew ? 'New OIDC Client' : 'OIDC Client' }}</template>
         <template v-else-if="dialog.type==='confirm'">Confirm</template>
       </h3>
       <form @submit.prevent="$emit('submitDialog')" class="modal-form">
@@ -76,19 +88,19 @@ const rpId = computed(() => props.settings?.rp_id || 'the configured domain')
             <input ref="displayNameInput" v-model="dialog.data.display_name" required />
           </label>
           <label>Permission Scope
-            <input v-model="dialog.data.scope" :placeholder="dialog.type === 'perm-create' ? 'yourapp:permission' : dialog.data.permission.scope" required :pattern="PERMISSION_ID_PATTERN" title="Allowed: A-Za-z0-9:._~-" data-form-type="other" />
+            <input v-model="dialog.data.scope" required :pattern="PERMISSION_ID_PATTERN" title="Allowed: A-Za-z0-9:._~-" data-form-type="other" />
           </label>
           <p class="small muted">E.g. yourapp:reports. Changing the scope name may break deployed applications.</p>
           <label>Domain Scope
-            <input v-model="dialog.data.domain" placeholder="e.g. app.example.com" data-form-type="other" />
+            <input v-model="dialog.data.domain" data-form-type="other" />
           </label>
-          <p class="small muted">If set, this permission is effective only on the specified domain, which can be {{ rpId }} or its subdomain.</p>
+          <p class="small muted">A domain ({{ rpId }} or subdomain) restricts this permission to that host. An OIDC client UUID sends it as a <em>groups</em> claim to that client.</p>
         </template>
         <template v-else-if="dialog.type==='confirm'">
           <p>{{ dialog.data.message }}</p>
         </template>
         <div v-if="dialog.error && !NAME_EDIT_TYPES.has(dialog.type)" class="error small">{{ dialog.error }}</div>
-        <div v-if="!NAME_EDIT_TYPES.has(dialog.type)" class="modal-actions">
+        <div v-if="!NAME_EDIT_TYPES.has(dialog.type) && !NO_SUBMIT_TYPES.has(dialog.type)" class="modal-actions">
           <button
             type="button"
             class="btn-secondary"
@@ -105,13 +117,28 @@ const rpId = computed(() => props.settings?.rp_id || 'the configured domain')
             {{ dialog.type==='confirm' ? 'OK' : 'Save' }}
           </button>
         </div>
+        <div v-else-if="NO_SUBMIT_TYPES.has(dialog.type)" class="modal-actions">
+          <button
+            type="button"
+            class="btn-primary"
+            @click="$emit('closeDialog')"
+          >
+            Close
+          </button>
+        </div>
       </form>
   </Modal>
 </template>
 
 <style scoped>
-.error { color: var(--color-danger-text); }
-.small { font-size: 0.9rem; }
-.muted { color: var(--color-text-muted); }
 .optional { font-weight: normal; color: var(--color-text-muted); font-size: 0.85em; }
+.oidc-divider { border: none; border-top: 1px solid var(--color-border); margin: var(--space-sm) 0; }
+.oidc-dl { display: grid; grid-template-columns: auto 1fr; gap: 0.2rem 1rem; align-items: baseline; margin: 0; }
+.oidc-dl dt { font-size: 0.85rem; color: var(--color-text-muted); white-space: nowrap; }
+.oidc-dl dd { margin: 0; cursor: pointer; overflow: hidden; }
+.oidc-dl output { font-family: var(--font-mono, monospace); font-size: 0.85rem; overflow: hidden; text-overflow: ellipsis; white-space: nowrap; display: block; }
+.oidc-reset-row { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: var(--space-sm); flex-wrap: wrap; }
+.oidc-groups { cursor: default; }
+.oidc-group { cursor: pointer; }
+.oidc-group output { white-space: normal; word-break: break-all; }
 </style>

frontend/src/admin/AdminOidcDetail.vue

@@ -0,0 +1,283 @@
+<script setup>
+import { ref, computed, watch, onMounted } from 'vue'
+import { getDirection, navigateButtonRow } from '@/utils/keynav'
+import { useAuthStore } from '@/stores/auth'
+
+const props = defineProps({
+  client: Object,
+  permissions: Array,
+  isNew: { type: Boolean, default: false },
+  navigationDisabled: { type: Boolean, default: false }
+})
+
+const emit = defineEmits(['save', 'cancel', 'delete', 'resetSecret', 'createPermission', 'navigateOut'])
+
+const authStore = useAuthStore()
+const headerRef = ref(null)
+
+// Helper function to build URLs
+function authSitePath(path) {
+  const url = new URL(authStore.settings.auth_site_url)
+  url.pathname = path
+  return url.toString()
+}
+
+// Local form state
+const name = ref('')
+const redirectUris = ref('')
+const clientSecret = ref(null)
+
+// Computed
+const clientId = computed(() => props.client?.client_id || props.client?.uuid || '')
+const discoveryUrl = computed(() => authSitePath('/.well-known/openid-configuration'))
+const iconUrl = computed(() => authSitePath('/favicon.ico'))
+
+// Groups (permissions) scoped to this client
+const clientGroups = computed(() => {
+  if (!props.client || !props.permissions) return []
+  const clientUuid = props.client.uuid || props.client.client_id
+  return props.permissions.filter(p => p.domain === clientUuid).sort((a, b) => a.scope.localeCompare(b.scope))
+})
+
+// Initialize form data from props
+watch(() => props.client, (c) => {
+  if (c) {
+    name.value = c.name || ''
+    redirectUris.value = Array.isArray(c.redirect_uris) ? c.redirect_uris.join('\n') : (c.redirect_uris || '')
+    clientSecret.value = c.client_secret || null
+  }
+}, { immediate: true })
+
+// Copy-to-clipboard helper
+function copyText(value, label) {
+  navigator.clipboard.writeText(value).then(() => {
+    authStore.showMessage(`${label} copied to clipboard`, 'success', 1500)
+  })
+}
+
+function handleResetSecret() {
+  emit('resetSecret', clientId.value)
+}
+
+// When parent resets secret, update local state
+watch(() => props.client?.client_secret, (newSecret) => {
+  if (newSecret) {
+    clientSecret.value = newSecret
+  }
+})
+
+function handleSave() {
+  const trimmedName = name.value.trim()
+  if (!trimmedName) {
+    authStore.showMessage('Client name is required', 'error')
+    return
+  }
+  const uris = redirectUris.value.trim()
+  const redirect_uris = uris ? uris.split('\n').map(u => u.trim()).filter(u => u) : []
+
+  emit('save', {
+    client_id: clientId.value,
+    client_secret: clientSecret.value,
+    name: trimmedName,
+    redirect_uris,
+    isNew: props.isNew
+  })
+}
+
+function handleDelete() {
+  emit('delete', props.client)
+}
+
+function handleCreatePermission() {
+  emit('createPermission', clientId.value)
+}
+
+function handleCancel() {
+  emit('cancel')
+}
+
+// Keyboard navigation
+function handleHeaderKeydown(event) {
+  if (props.navigationDisabled) return
+
+  const direction = getDirection(event)
+  if (!direction) return
+
+  event.preventDefault()
+
+  if (direction === 'left' || direction === 'right') {
+    navigateButtonRow(headerRef.value, event.target, direction, { itemSelector: 'button, a' })
+  } else if (direction === 'up') {
+    emit('navigateOut', 'up')
+  }
+}
+
+function focusFirstElement() {
+  const firstFocusable = headerRef.value?.querySelector('button, a, input')
+  if (firstFocusable) firstFocusable.focus()
+}
+
+defineExpose({ focusFirstElement })
+</script>
+
+<template>
+  <div class="oidc-detail">
+    <form @submit.prevent="handleSave" class="oidc-form">
+      <!-- Client credentials section -->
+      <section class="section-block">
+        <div class="section-header">
+          <h2>Client Configuration</h2>
+          <p class="section-description">Configure these values in the client application.</p>
+        </div>
+        <div class="section-body">
+
+        <dl class="oidc-dl">
+          <dt>Authentication Name</dt>
+          <dd>
+            <output @click="copyText(authStore.settings.rp_name, 'Authentication Name')" title="Click to copy">{{ authStore.settings.rp_name }}</output>
+            <span class="small muted"> (Login With, may affect URLs – optional)</span>
+          </dd>
+
+          <dt>Client ID</dt>
+          <dd><output @click="copyText(clientId, 'Client ID')" title="Click to copy">{{ clientId }}</output></dd>
+
+          <dt>Client Secret <button v-if="!clientSecret" type="button" class="icon-btn" @click="handleResetSecret" title="Revoke and re-generate secret">🔄</button></dt>
+          <dd>
+            <output v-if="clientSecret" @click="copyText(clientSecret, 'Client Secret')" title="Click to copy">{{ clientSecret }}</output>
+            <span v-else class="small muted">(only stored in hashed form)</span>
+          </dd>
+
+          <dt>Auto Discovery URL</dt>
+          <dd><output @click="copyText(discoveryUrl, 'OpenID Connect Auto Discovery URL')" title="Click to copy">{{ discoveryUrl }}</output></dd>
+
+          <dt>Icon URL</dt>
+          <dd>
+            <output @click="copyText(iconUrl, 'Icon URL')" title="Click to copy">{{ iconUrl }}</output>
+            <span class="small muted"> (optional)</span>
+          </dd>
+
+
+          <template v-if="clientGroups.length">
+            <dt>Groups Claim Name</dt>
+            <dd>
+              <output @click="copyText('groups', 'Groups Claim Name')" title="Click to copy">groups</output>
+            </dd>
+          </template>
+
+          <dt>Groups <button type="button" class="icon-btn" @click="handleCreatePermission" title="Add permission scoped to this client">➕</button></dt>
+          <dd class="oidc-groups">
+            <template v-if="clientGroups.length">
+              <output v-for="group in clientGroups" :key="group.uuid" class="oidc-group" @click="copyText(group.scope, 'Group Value')" :title="group.display_name">{{ group.scope }}</output>
+            </template>
+            <span v-else class="small muted">(no permissions defined)</span>
+          </dd>
+        </dl>
+
+        <span class="warning-text">
+          <strong v-if="clientSecret">⚠️ {{ isNew ? 'Save the secret now — it cannot be retrieved later.' : 'Saving will prevent access with the old secret.' }}</strong>
+          <span v-else>ℹ️ The client may use groups to check for required permissions.</span>
+        </span>
+        </div>
+      </section>
+
+      <!-- Editable fields -->
+      <section class="section-block">
+        <div class="section-header">
+          <h2>Paskia Configuration</h2>
+        </div>
+        <div class="section-body">
+        <label>Client Name
+          <input v-model="name" required />
+        </label>
+
+        <label>Redirect URIs
+          <p class="small muted">This should be provided by the client application.</p>
+          <textarea v-model="redirectUris" placeholder="(autodiscover one on first use)" rows="3"></textarea>
+        </label>
+        </div>
+      </section>
+
+      <!-- Actions -->
+      <div class="oidc-actions">
+        <button type="button" class="btn-secondary" @click="handleCancel">Cancel</button>
+        <button v-if="!isNew" type="button" class="btn-danger" @click="handleDelete">Delete Client</button>
+        <button type="submit" class="btn-primary">Save</button>
+      </div>
+    </form>
+  </div>
+</template>
+
+<style scoped>
+.oidc-detail {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  gap: var(--space-lg);
+}
+
+.oidc-header {
+  margin-bottom: 0;
+}
+
+.oidc-header h2 {
+  margin: 0;
+}
+
+.oidc-form {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  gap: var(--space-lg);
+}
+
+.oidc-dl {
+  display: grid;
+  grid-template-columns: auto 1fr;
+  gap: 0.3rem 1rem;
+  align-items: baseline;
+  margin: var(--space-sm) 0;
+}
+
+.oidc-dl dt {
+  font-size: 0.85rem;
+  color: var(--color-text-muted);
+  white-space: nowrap;
+}
+
+.oidc-dl dd {
+  margin: 0;
+  overflow: hidden;
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: baseline;
+  gap: 0.5em;
+}
+
+.oidc-dl output {
+  font-family: var(--font-mono, monospace);
+  overflow: hidden;
+  text-overflow: ellipsis;
+  white-space: nowrap;
+  min-width: 0;
+}
+
+.warning-text {
+  display: block;
+  font-size: 0.9rem;
+  min-height: 1.4em;
+}
+
+.oidc-group { display: block; }
+.oidc-group { white-space: normal; word-break: break-all; }
+
+.section-body label {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  gap: var(--space-xs);
+  font-weight: 500;
+}
+
+.oidc-actions {
+  display: flex;
+  gap: var(--space-sm);
+  justify-content: flex-end;
+  margin-top: var(--space-md);
+}
+</style>

frontend/src/admin/AdminOrgDetail.vue

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 <script setup>
 import { computed, ref } from 'vue'
+import draggable from 'vuedraggable'
 import { getDirection, navigateButtonRow, focusPreferred } from '@/utils/keynav'
 
 const props = defineProps({
@@ -8,7 +9,7 @@ const props = defineProps({
   navigationDisabled: { type: Boolean, default: false }
 })
 
-const emit = defineEmits(['updateOrg', 'createRole', 'updateRole', 'deleteRole', 'createUserInRole', 'openUser', 'toggleRolePermission', 'onRoleDragOver', 'onRoleDrop', 'onUserDragStart', 'navigateOut'])
+const emit = defineEmits(['updateOrg', 'createRole', 'updateRole', 'deleteRole', 'createUserInRole', 'openUser', 'toggleRolePermission', 'moveUserToRole', 'navigateOut'])
 
 // Template refs for navigation
 const orgTitleRef = ref(null)
@@ -16,7 +17,8 @@ const permMatrixRef = ref(null)
 const rolesGridRef = ref(null)
 
 const sortedRoles = computed(() => {
-  return [...props.selectedOrg.roles].sort((a, b) => {
+  // o.roles is dict[UUID, Role], convert to array for sorting with uuid added
+  return Object.entries(props.selectedOrg.roles).map(([uuid, r]) => ({ uuid, ...r })).sort((a, b) => {
     const nameA = a.display_name.toLowerCase()
     const nameB = b.display_name.toLowerCase()
     if (nameA !== nameB) {
@@ -28,10 +30,35 @@ const sortedRoles = computed(() => {
 
 // Get org's grantable permissions as full permission objects (with UUIDs)
 const orgPermissions = computed(() => {
-  const uuidSet = new Set(props.selectedOrg.permissions || [])
+  // props.selectedOrg.permissions is dict[UUID, Permission]
+  const uuidSet = new Set(Object.keys(props.selectedOrg.permissions || {}))
   return props.permissions.filter(p => uuidSet.has(p.uuid))
 })
 
+// Get users for a role as sorted array of { uuid, ...user }
+function roleUsers(roleUuid) {
+  return Object.entries(props.selectedOrg.users)
+    .filter(([_, u]) => u.role === roleUuid)
+    .map(([uuid, u]) => ({ uuid, ...u }))
+    .sort((a, b) => {
+      const nameA = a.display_name.toLowerCase()
+      const nameB = b.display_name.toLowerCase()
+      return nameA.localeCompare(nameB)
+    })
+}
+
+function roleUserCount(roleUuid) {
+  return Object.values(props.selectedOrg.users).filter(u => u.role === roleUuid).length
+}
+
+function onUserChange(evt, targetRoleUuid) {
+  // Only handle 'added' events (when a user is dropped into this role)
+  if (evt.added) {
+    const userUuid = evt.added.element.uuid
+    emit('moveUserToRole', userUuid, targetRoleUuid)
+  }
+}
+
 function permissionDisplayName(scope) {
   return props.permissions.find(p => p.scope === scope)?.display_name || scope
 }
@@ -83,7 +110,7 @@ function handleMatrixKeydown(event) {
 
   // Calculate grid dimensions
   const cols = sortedRoles.value.length
-  const rows = props.selectedOrg.permissions.length
+  const rows = Object.keys(props.selectedOrg.permissions).length
 
   const currentRow = Math.floor(currentIndex / cols)
   const currentCol = currentIndex % cols
@@ -219,7 +246,7 @@ function handleRoleHeaderKeydown(event, roleIndex) {
     if (checkboxes?.length) {
       // Focus the checkbox in the corresponding column
       const cols = sortedRoles.value.length
-      const rows = props.selectedOrg.permissions.length
+      const rows = Object.keys(props.selectedOrg.permissions).length
       const targetIndex = (rows - 1) * cols + roleIndex
       if (checkboxes[targetIndex]) checkboxes[targetIndex].focus()
       else checkboxes[checkboxes.length - 1].focus()
@@ -287,7 +314,7 @@ defineExpose({ focusFirstElement })
 
 <template>
   <h2 class="org-title" ref="orgTitleRef" @keydown="handleTitleKeydown" :title="selectedOrg.uuid">
-    <span class="org-name">{{ selectedOrg.display_name }}</span>
+    <span class="org-name">{{ selectedOrg.org.display_name }}</span>
     <button @click="$emit('updateOrg', selectedOrg)" class="icon-btn" aria-label="Rename organization" title="Rename organization">✏️</button>
   </h2>
 
@@ -317,7 +344,7 @@ defineExpose({ focusFirstElement })
             >
               <input
                 type="checkbox"
-                :checked="r.permissions.includes(p.uuid)"
+                :checked="p.uuid in (r.permissions || {})"
                 @change="e => toggleRolePermission(r, p.uuid, e.target.checked)"
               />
             </div>
@@ -332,84 +359,73 @@ defineExpose({ focusFirstElement })
         v-for="(r, roleIndex) in sortedRoles"
         :key="r.uuid"
         class="role-column"
-        @dragover="$emit('onRoleDragOver', $event)"
-        @drop="e => $emit('onRoleDrop', e, selectedOrg, r)"
       >
         <div class="role-header" @keydown="e => handleRoleHeaderKeydown(e, roleIndex)">
           <strong class="role-name" :title="r.uuid">
             <span>{{ r.display_name }}</span>
             <button @click="$emit('updateRole', r)" class="icon-btn" aria-label="Edit role" title="Edit role">✏️</button>
+            <button v-if="roleUserCount(r.uuid) === 0" @click="$emit('deleteRole', r)" class="icon-btn delete-icon" aria-label="Delete role" title="Delete role">❌</button>
           </strong>
           <div class="role-actions">
             <button @click="$emit('createUserInRole', selectedOrg, r)" class="plus-btn" aria-label="Add user" title="Add user">➕</button>
           </div>
         </div>
-        <template v-if="r.users.length > 0">
-          <ul class="user-list" @keydown="handleUserListKeydown">
-            <li
-              v-for="u in r.users.slice().sort((a, b) => {
-                const nameA = a.display_name.toLowerCase()
-                const nameB = b.display_name.toLowerCase()
-                if (nameA !== nameB) {
-                  return nameA.localeCompare(nameB)
-                }
-                return a.uuid.localeCompare(b.uuid)
-              })"
-              :key="u.uuid"
-              class="user-chip"
-              tabindex="0"
-              draggable="true"
-              @dragstart="e => $emit('onUserDragStart', e, u, selectedOrg.uuid)"
-              @click="$emit('openUser', u)"
-              @keydown.enter="$emit('openUser', u)"
-              :title="u.uuid"
-            >
-              <span class="name">{{ u.display_name }}</span>
-              <span class="meta">{{ u.last_seen ? new Date(u.last_seen).toLocaleDateString() : '—' }}</span>
-            </li>
-          </ul>
-        </template>
-        <div v-else class="empty-role" @keydown="e => handleEmptyRoleKeydown(e, roleIndex)">
-          <p class="empty-text muted">No members</p>
-          <button @click="$emit('deleteRole', r)" class="icon-btn delete-icon" aria-label="Delete empty role" title="Delete role">❌</button>
+        <div class="user-list-wrapper">
+          <draggable
+            :list="roleUsers(r.uuid)"
+            group="users"
+            item-key="uuid"
+            tag="ul"
+            class="user-list"
+            @change="evt => onUserChange(evt, r.uuid)"
+            @keydown="handleUserListKeydown"
+          >
+            <template #item="{ element: u }">
+              <li
+                class="user-chip"
+                tabindex="0"
+                @click="$emit('openUser', u)"
+                @keydown.enter="$emit('openUser', u)"
+                :title="u.uuid"
+              >
+                <span class="name">{{ u.display_name }}</span>
+                <span class="meta">{{ u.last_seen ? new Date(u.last_seen).toLocaleDateString() : '—' }}</span>
+              </li>
+            </template>
+          </draggable>
+          <div v-if="roleUserCount(r.uuid) === 0" class="empty-role">
+            <p class="empty-text muted">No members</p>
+          </div>
         </div>
       </div>
     </div>
+    <p v-if="sortedRoles.length >= 2" class="roles-hint muted">Members can be drag&dropped to different roles.</p>
 </template>
 
 <style scoped>
 .card.surface { padding: var(--space-lg); }
-.org-title { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: var(--space-sm); margin-bottom: var(--space-lg); }
-.org-name { font-size: 1.5rem; font-weight: 600; color: var(--color-heading); }
-.icon-btn { background: none; border: none; color: var(--color-text-muted); padding: 0.2rem; border-radius: var(--radius-sm); cursor: pointer; transition: background 0.2s ease, color 0.2s ease; }
-.icon-btn:hover { color: var(--color-heading); background: var(--color-surface-muted); }
-.matrix-wrapper { margin: var(--space-md) 0; padding: var(--space-lg); }
-.matrix-scroll { overflow-x: auto; }
-.matrix-hint { font-size: 0.8rem; color: var(--color-text-muted); }
-.perm-matrix-grid { display: inline-grid; gap: 0.25rem; align-items: stretch; }
-.perm-matrix-grid > * { padding: 0.35rem 0.45rem; font-size: 0.75rem; }
-.perm-matrix-grid .grid-head { color: var(--color-text-muted); text-transform: uppercase; font-weight: 600; letter-spacing: 0.05em; }
-.perm-matrix-grid .perm-head { display: flex; align-items: flex-end; justify-content: flex-start; padding: 0.35rem 0.45rem; font-size: 0.75rem; }
+.org-title { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: var(--space-sm); margin-bottom: var(--space-lg); font-size: 1.65rem; }
+.org-name { font-weight: 600; color: var(--color-heading); }
 .perm-matrix-grid .role-head { display: flex; align-items: flex-end; justify-content: center; }
 .perm-matrix-grid .role-head span { writing-mode: vertical-rl; transform: rotate(180deg); font-size: 0.65rem; }
 .perm-matrix-grid .add-role-head { cursor: pointer; }
-.perm-name { font-weight: 600; color: var(--color-heading); padding: 0.35rem 0.45rem; font-size: 0.75rem; }
-.roles-grid { display: flex; gap: var(--space-lg); margin-top: var(--space-lg); }
-.role-column { flex: 1; min-width: 200px; border: 1px solid var(--color-border); border-radius: var(--radius-md); padding: var(--space-md); }
+.roles-grid { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: var(--space-lg); margin-top: var(--space-lg); justify-content: flex-start; align-items: stretch; }
+.role-column { flex: 0 0 240px; border-radius: var(--radius-md); padding: var(--space-md); display: flex; flex-direction: column; }
 .role-header { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; margin-bottom: var(--space-md); }
 .role-name { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: var(--space-xs); font-size: 1.1rem; color: var(--color-heading); }
 .role-actions { display: flex; gap: var(--space-xs); }
-.plus-btn { background: var(--color-accent-soft); color: var(--color-accent); border: none; border-radius: var(--radius-sm); padding: 0.25rem 0.45rem; font-size: 1.1rem; cursor: pointer; }
+.plus-btn { background: none; color: var(--color-accent); border: none; border-radius: var(--radius-sm); padding: 0.25rem 0.45rem; font-size: 1.1rem; cursor: pointer; }
 .plus-btn:hover { background: rgba(37, 99, 235, 0.18); }
-.user-list { list-style: none; padding: 0; margin: 0; display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: var(--space-xs); }
-.user-chip { background: var(--color-surface); border: 1px solid var(--color-border); border-radius: var(--radius-md); padding: 0.45rem 0.6rem; display: flex; justify-content: space-between; gap: var(--space-sm); cursor: grab; }
+.user-list-wrapper { position: relative; flex: 1; display: flex; flex-direction: column; min-height: 5.5rem; }
+.user-list { list-style: none; padding: 0; margin: 0; display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: var(--space-xs); flex: 1; }
+.user-chip { background: var(--color-accent-strong); color: white; border: none; border-radius: var(--radius-md); padding: 0.45rem 0.6rem; display: flex; justify-content: space-between; gap: var(--space-sm); cursor: grab; }
 .user-chip:focus { outline: 2px solid var(--color-accent); outline-offset: 1px; }
-.user-chip .meta { font-size: 0.7rem; color: var(--color-text-muted); }
-.empty-role { border: 1px dashed var(--color-border-strong); border-radius: var(--radius-md); padding: var(--space-sm); display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: var(--space-xs); align-items: flex-start; }
+.user-chip .meta { font-size: 0.7rem; color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.8); }
+.user-chip.sortable-ghost { opacity: 0.5; }
+.user-chip.sortable-chosen { box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2); }
+.empty-role { position: absolute; inset: 0; border: 1px dashed var(--color-border-strong); border-radius: var(--radius-md); display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; pointer-events: none; }
+.user-list:has(.sortable-ghost) + .empty-role { display: none; }
 .empty-text { margin: 0; }
-.delete-icon { color: var(--color-danger); }
-.delete-icon:hover { background: var(--color-danger-bg); color: var(--color-danger-text); }
-.muted { color: var(--color-text-muted); }
 
 @media (max-width: 720px) {
   .roles-grid { flex-direction: column; }

frontend/src/admin/AdminOverview.vue

@@ -1,16 +1,18 @@
 <script setup>
 import { computed, ref } from 'vue'
 import { getDirection, navigateButtonRow, focusPreferred, focusAtIndex } from '@/utils/keynav'
+import { formatDate } from '@/utils/helpers'
 
 const props = defineProps({
   info: Object,
   orgs: Array,
   permissions: Array,
+  oidcClients: Array,
   permissionSummary: Object,
   navigationDisabled: { type: Boolean, default: false }
 })
 
-const emit = defineEmits(['createOrg', 'openOrg', 'updateOrg', 'deleteOrg', 'toggleOrgPermission', 'openDialog', 'deletePermission', 'renamePermissionDisplay', 'navigateOut'])
+const emit = defineEmits(['createOrg', 'openOrg', 'updateOrg', 'deleteOrg', 'toggleOrgPermission', 'openDialog', 'deletePermission', 'renamePermissionDisplay', 'createOidcClient', 'openOidcClient', 'deleteOidcClient', 'navigateOut'])
 
 // Template refs for navigation
 const orgSection = ref(null)
@@ -19,29 +21,64 @@ const orgTableRef = ref(null)
 const permMatrixRef = ref(null)
 const permActionsRef = ref(null)
 const permTableRef = ref(null)
+const oidcActionsRef = ref(null)
+const oidcTableRef = ref(null)
 
 const sortedOrgs = computed(() => [...props.orgs].sort((a,b)=> {
-  const nameCompare = a.display_name.localeCompare(b.display_name)
+  const nameCompare = a.org.display_name.localeCompare(b.org.display_name)
   return nameCompare !== 0 ? nameCompare : a.uuid.localeCompare(b.uuid)
 }))
+
+// Map OIDC client UUIDs to display names for permission domain column
+const oidcClientNames = computed(() => {
+  const map = {}
+  for (const c of props.oidcClients || []) map[c.uuid] = c.name
+  return map
+})
+function domainDisplay(domain) {
+  if (!domain) return '—'
+  return oidcClientNames.value[domain] || domain
+}
+
+// Map OIDC client UUIDs to their group permissions (sorted by scope)
+const clientGroups = computed(() => {
+  const map = {}
+  for (const p of props.permissions || []) {
+    if (p.domain) {
+      if (!map[p.domain]) map[p.domain] = []
+      map[p.domain].push(p)
+    }
+  }
+  // Sort each group array by scope
+  for (const key in map) {
+    map[key].sort((a, b) => a.scope.localeCompare(b.scope))
+  }
+  return map
+})
+
 const sortedPermissions = computed(() => [...props.permissions].sort((a,b)=> a.scope.localeCompare(b.scope)))
 
-// Derive admin status from permissions
-const isGlobalAdmin = computed(() => props.info?.permissions?.includes('auth:admin') ?? false)
-const isOrgAdmin = computed(() => props.info?.permissions?.includes('auth:org:admin') ?? false)
+// Derive admin status from permissions (info contains ctx from validate response)
+const isMasterAdmin = computed(() => props.info?.ctx.permissions.includes('auth:admin'))
+const isOrgAdmin = computed(() => props.info?.ctx.permissions.includes('auth:org:admin'))
 
 function permissionDisplayName(scope) {
   return props.permissions.find(p => p.scope === scope)?.display_name || scope
 }
 
 function getRoleNames(org) {
-  return org.roles
+  // org.roles is dict[UUID, Role]
+  return Object.values(org.roles)
     .slice()
     .sort((a, b) => a.display_name.localeCompare(b.display_name))
     .map(r => r.display_name)
     .join(', ')
 }
 
+function orgUserCount(org) {
+  return Object.keys(org.users).length
+}
+
 // Table navigation for both org and permissions tables
 function handleTableKeydown(event, tableType) {
   if (props.navigationDisabled) return
@@ -93,7 +130,7 @@ function handleTableKeydown(event, tableType) {
   } else if (direction === 'down' && currentIndex === rows.length - 1) {
     // At bottom of org table, navigate to permissions section
     event.preventDefault()
-    if (tableType === 'org' && isGlobalAdmin.value) {
+    if (tableType === 'org' && isMasterAdmin.value) {
       // Navigate to permissions matrix or actions
       if (permMatrixRef.value) {
         const firstCheckbox = permMatrixRef.value.querySelector('input[type="checkbox"]')
@@ -236,7 +273,7 @@ function handlePermActionsKeydown(event) {
 
 // Focus helper for external navigation
 function focusFirstElement() {
-  if (isGlobalAdmin.value) {
+  if (isMasterAdmin.value) {
     focusPreferred(orgActionsRef.value, { itemSelector: 'button' })
   } else {
     const firstFocusable = orgTableRef.value?.querySelector('tbody tr a, tbody tr button:not([disabled])')
@@ -249,9 +286,9 @@ defineExpose({ focusFirstElement })
 
 <template>
   <div class="permissions-section" ref="orgSection">
-    <h2>{{ isGlobalAdmin ? 'Organizations' : 'Your Organizations' }}</h2>
+    <h2>{{ isMasterAdmin ? 'Organizations' : 'Your Organizations' }}</h2>
     <div class="actions" ref="orgActionsRef" @keydown="handleOrgActionsKeydown">
-      <button v-if="isGlobalAdmin" @click="$emit('createOrg')">+ Create Org</button>
+      <button v-if="isMasterAdmin" @click="$emit('createOrg')">+ Create Org</button>
     </div>
     <table class="org-table" ref="orgTableRef" @keydown="e => handleTableKeydown(e, 'org')">
       <thead>
@@ -259,18 +296,18 @@ defineExpose({ focusFirstElement })
           <th>Name</th>
           <th>Roles</th>
           <th>Members</th>
-          <th v-if="isGlobalAdmin">Actions</th>
+          <th v-if="isMasterAdmin">Actions</th>
         </tr>
       </thead>
       <tbody>
         <tr v-for="o in sortedOrgs" :key="o.uuid">
           <td>
-            <a href="#org/{{o.uuid}}" @click.prevent="$emit('openOrg', o)">{{ o.display_name }}</a>
-            <button v-if="isGlobalAdmin || isOrgAdmin" @click="$emit('updateOrg', o)" class="icon-btn edit-org-btn" aria-label="Rename organization" title="Rename organization">✏️</button>
+            <a href="#org/{{o.uuid}}" @click.prevent="$emit('openOrg', o)">{{ o.org.display_name }}</a>
+            <button v-if="isMasterAdmin || isOrgAdmin" @click="$emit('updateOrg', o)" class="icon-btn edit-org-btn" aria-label="Rename organization" title="Rename organization">✏️</button>
           </td>
           <td class="role-names">{{ getRoleNames(o) }}</td>
-          <td class="center">{{ o.roles.reduce((acc,r)=>acc + r.users.length,0) }}</td>
-          <td v-if="isGlobalAdmin" class="center">
+          <td class="center">{{ orgUserCount(o) }}</td>
+          <td v-if="isMasterAdmin" class="center">
             <button @click="$emit('deleteOrg', o)" class="icon-btn delete-icon" aria-label="Delete organization" title="Delete organization">❌</button>
           </td>
         </tr>
@@ -278,7 +315,7 @@ defineExpose({ focusFirstElement })
     </table>
   </div>
 
-  <div v-if="isGlobalAdmin" class="permissions-section">
+  <div v-if="isMasterAdmin" class="permissions-section">
     <h2>Permissions</h2>
     <div class="matrix-wrapper" ref="permMatrixRef" @keydown="handleMatrixKeydown">
       <div class="matrix-scroll">
@@ -291,9 +328,9 @@ defineExpose({ focusFirstElement })
             v-for="o in sortedOrgs"
             :key="'head-' + o.uuid"
             class="grid-head org-head"
-            :title="o.display_name"
+            :title="o.org.display_name"
           >
-            <span>{{ o.display_name }}</span>
+            <span>{{ o.org.display_name }}</span>
           </div>
 
           <template v-for="p in sortedPermissions" :key="p.uuid">
@@ -307,7 +344,7 @@ defineExpose({ focusFirstElement })
             >
               <input
                 type="checkbox"
-                :checked="o.permissions.includes(p.uuid)"
+                :checked="p.uuid in o.permissions"
                 @change="e => $emit('toggleOrgPermission', o, p.uuid, e.target.checked)"
               />
             </div>
@@ -317,7 +354,7 @@ defineExpose({ focusFirstElement })
       <p class="matrix-hint muted">Toggle which permissions each organization can grant to its members.</p>
     </div>
     <div class="actions" ref="permActionsRef" @keydown="handlePermActionsKeydown">
-      <button v-if="isGlobalAdmin" @click="$emit('openDialog', 'perm-create', { display_name: '', scope: '', domain: '' })">+ Create Permission</button>
+      <button v-if="isMasterAdmin" @click="$emit('openDialog', 'perm-create', { display_name: '', scope: '', domain: '' })">+ Create Permission</button>
     </div>
     <table class="org-table" ref="permTableRef" @keydown="e => handleTableKeydown(e, 'perm')">
         <thead>
@@ -339,7 +376,7 @@ defineExpose({ focusFirstElement })
                 <span class="id-text">{{ p.scope }}</span>
               </div>
             </td>
-            <td class="perm-domain">{{ p.domain || '—' }}</td>
+            <td class="perm-domain">{{ domainDisplay(p.domain) }}</td>
             <td class="perm-members center">{{ permissionSummary[p.uuid]?.userCount || 0 }}</td>
             <td class="perm-actions center">
               <button @click="$emit('deletePermission', p)" class="icon-btn delete-icon" aria-label="Delete permission" title="Delete permission">❌</button>
@@ -348,13 +385,57 @@ defineExpose({ focusFirstElement })
         </tbody>
       </table>
   </div>
+
+  <div v-if="isMasterAdmin" class="oidc-clients-section">
+    <div class="section-header">
+      <h2>OAuth2 / OpenID Connect</h2>
+      <p class="section-description">
+        Allow external websites and applications to securely authenticate users through this system.
+        The clients are remote sites or applications that we allow to use Paskia for Single Sign-On.
+      </p>
+    </div>
+    <div ref="oidcActionsRef">
+      <button @click="$emit('createOidcClient')">+ Add Site</button>
+    </div>
+    <table class="org-table" ref="oidcTableRef">
+      <thead>
+        <tr>
+          <th scope="col">Client</th>
+          <th scope="col">Groups</th>
+          <th scope="col" class="center">Sessions</th>
+          <th scope="col" class="center">Actions</th>
+        </tr>
+      </thead>
+      <tbody>
+        <tr v-if="!oidcClients || oidcClients.length === 0">
+          <td colspan="4" class="center muted">No OIDC clients configured</td>
+        </tr>
+        <tr v-for="client in oidcClients" :key="client.uuid">
+          <td class="perm-name-cell">
+            <div class="perm-title">
+              <a :href="'#oidc:' + client.uuid" @click.prevent="$emit('openOidcClient', client)">{{ client.name }}</a>
+            </div>
+            <div class="perm-id-info">
+              <span class="id-text">{{ client.uuid }}</span>
+            </div>
+          </td>
+          <td class="client-groups">
+            <span v-if="clientGroups[client.uuid]?.length">{{ clientGroups[client.uuid].map(g => g.scope).join(' ') }}</span>
+            <span v-else class="muted">—</span>
+          </td>
+          <td class="center">{{ client.active_sessions || 0 }}</td>
+          <td class="center">
+            <button @click="$emit('deleteOidcClient', client)" class="icon-btn delete-icon" aria-label="Delete OIDC client" title="Delete OIDC client">❌</button>
+          </td>
+        </tr>
+      </tbody>
+    </table>
+  </div>
 </template>
 
 <style scoped>
 .permissions-section { margin-bottom: var(--space-xl); }
 .permissions-section h2 { margin-bottom: var(--space-md); }
-.actions { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: var(--space-sm); align-items: center; }
-.actions button { width: auto; }
 .org-table a { text-decoration: none; color: var(--color-link); }
 .org-table a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
 .org-table .center { width: 6rem; min-width: 6rem; }
@@ -363,24 +444,15 @@ defineExpose({ focusFirstElement })
 .perm-title { font-weight: 600; color: var(--color-heading); }
 .perm-id-info { font-size: 0.8rem; color: var(--color-text-muted); display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 0.5rem; flex-wrap: wrap; }
 .perm-domain { color: var(--color-text-muted); font-size: 0.9rem; }
-.icon-btn { background: none; border: none; color: var(--color-text-muted); padding: 0.2rem; border-radius: var(--radius-sm); cursor: pointer; transition: background 0.2s ease, color 0.2s ease; }
-.icon-btn:hover { color: var(--color-heading); background: var(--color-surface-muted); }
-.delete-icon { color: var(--color-danger); }
-.delete-icon:hover { background: var(--color-danger-bg); color: var(--color-danger-text); }
-.matrix-wrapper { margin: var(--space-md) 0; padding: var(--space-lg); }
-.matrix-scroll { overflow-x: auto; }
-.matrix-hint { font-size: 0.8rem; color: var(--color-text-muted); }
-.perm-matrix-grid { display: inline-grid; gap: 0.25rem; align-items: stretch; }
-.perm-matrix-grid > * { padding: 0.35rem 0.45rem; font-size: 0.75rem; }
-.perm-matrix-grid .grid-head { color: var(--color-text-muted); text-transform: uppercase; font-weight: 600; letter-spacing: 0.05em; }
-.perm-matrix-grid .perm-head { display: flex; align-items: flex-end; justify-content: flex-start; padding: 0.35rem 0.45rem; font-size: 0.75rem; }
 .perm-matrix-grid .org-head { display: flex; align-items: flex-end; justify-content: center; }
 .perm-matrix-grid .org-head span { writing-mode: vertical-rl; transform: rotate(180deg); font-size: 0.65rem; }
-.perm-name { font-weight: 600; color: var(--color-heading); padding: 0.35rem 0.45rem; font-size: 0.75rem; }
 .display-text { margin-right: var(--space-xs); }
 .edit-display-btn { padding: 0.1rem 0.2rem; font-size: 0.8rem; }
 .edit-org-btn { padding: 0.1rem 0.2rem; font-size: 0.8rem; margin-left: var(--space-xs); }
 .perm-actions { text-align: center; }
-.center { text-align: center; }
-.muted { color: var(--color-text-muted); }
+
+/* OIDC Clients Section */
+.oidc-clients-section { margin-bottom: var(--space-xl); margin-top: var(--space-2xl); }
+.oidc-clients-section .section-header { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 0.4rem; margin-bottom: var(--space-md); }
+.client-groups { font-size: 0.85rem; color: var(--color-text-muted); max-width: 200px; font-family: var(--font-mono, monospace); }
 </style>

frontend/src/admin/AdminUserDetail.vue

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ import CredentialList from '@/components/CredentialList.vue'
 import RegistrationLinkModal from '@/components/RegistrationLinkModal.vue'
 import SessionList from '@/components/SessionList.vue'
 import { useAuthStore } from '@/stores/auth'
-import { apiJson } from '@/utils/api'
+import { apiJson } from 'paskia'
 import { getDirection, navigateButtonRow, focusPreferred, focusAtIndex } from '@/utils/keynav'
 
 const props = defineProps({
@@ -17,13 +17,18 @@ const props = defineProps({
   navigationDisabled: { type: Boolean, default: false }
 })
 
-const emit = defineEmits(['generateUserRegistrationLink', 'goOverview', 'openOrg', 'onUserNameSaved', 'closeRegModal', 'editUserName', 'refreshUserDetail', 'navigateOut'])
+const emit = defineEmits(['generateUserRegistrationLink', 'goOverview', 'openOrg', 'onUserNameSaved', 'closeRegModal', 'editUserName', 'refreshUserDetail', 'navigateOut', 'deleteUser'])
 
 const authStore = useAuthStore()
 const terminatingSessions = ref({})
 const hoveredCredentialUuid = ref(null)
 const hoveredSession = ref(null)
 
+// Convert credentials dict to array with uuid attached as 'credential'
+const credentials = computed(() =>
+  Object.entries(props.userDetail?.credentials || {}).map(([uuid, c]) => ({ ...c, credential: uuid }))
+)
+
 // Template refs for navigation
 const userInfoRef = ref(null)
 const regActionsRef = ref(null)
@@ -45,7 +50,7 @@ function handleEditName() {
 
 async function handleDelete(credential) {
   try {
-    const data = await apiJson(`/auth/api/admin/orgs/${props.selectedUser.org_uuid}/users/${props.selectedUser.uuid}/credentials/${credential.credential_uuid}`, { method: 'DELETE' })
+    const data = await apiJson(`/auth/api/admin/users/${props.selectedUser.uuid}/credentials/${credential.credential}`, { method: 'DELETE' })
     if (data.status === 'ok') {
       emit('onUserNameSaved') // Reuse to refresh user detail
     } else {
@@ -57,11 +62,11 @@ async function handleDelete(credential) {
 }
 
 async function handleTerminateSession(session) {
-  const sessionId = session?.id
-  if (!sessionId) return
-  terminatingSessions.value = { ...terminatingSessions.value, [sessionId]: true }
+  const sessionKey = session?.key
+  if (!sessionKey) return
+  terminatingSessions.value = { ...terminatingSessions.value, [sessionKey]: true }
   try {
-    const data = await apiJson(`/auth/api/admin/orgs/${props.selectedUser.org_uuid}/users/${props.selectedUser.uuid}/sessions/${sessionId}`, { method: 'DELETE' })
+    const data = await apiJson(`/auth/api/admin/users/${props.selectedUser.uuid}/sessions/${sessionKey}`, { method: 'DELETE' })
     if (data.status === 'ok') {
       if (data.current_session_terminated) {
         sessionStorage.clear()
@@ -78,11 +83,15 @@ async function handleTerminateSession(session) {
     authStore.showMessage(err.message || 'Failed to terminate session', 'error')
   } finally {
     const next = { ...terminatingSessions.value }
-    delete next[sessionId]
+    delete next[sessionKey]
     terminatingSessions.value = next
   }
 }
 
+async function handleDeleteUser() {
+  emit('deleteUser')
+}
+
 // Handle user info section keynav
 function handleUserInfoKeydown(event) {
   if (hasActiveModal.value || props.navigationDisabled) return
@@ -176,31 +185,37 @@ defineExpose({ focusFirstElement })
     <div ref="userInfoRef" @keydown="handleUserInfoKeydown">
       <UserBasicInfo
         v-if="userDetail && !userDetail.error"
-        :name="userDetail.display_name || selectedUser.display_name"
-        :visits="userDetail.visits"
-        :created-at="userDetail.created_at"
-        :last-seen="userDetail.last_seen"
+        :name="userDetail.user.display_name || selectedUser.display_name"
+        :visits="userDetail.user.visits"
+        :created-at="userDetail.user.created_at"
+        :last-seen="userDetail.user.last_seen"
+        :email="userDetail.user.email"
+        :telephone="userDetail.user.telephone"
         :loading="loading"
         :org-display-name="userDetail.org.display_name"
-        :role-name="userDetail.role"
-        :update-endpoint="`/auth/api/admin/orgs/${selectedUser.org_uuid}/users/${selectedUser.uuid}/display-name`"
+        :role-name="userDetail.role.display_name"
+        :update-endpoint="`/auth/api/admin/users/${selectedUser.uuid}/info`"
         @saved="$emit('onUserNameSaved')"
-        @edit-name="handleEditName"
-      />
+        @edit="handleEditName"
+      >
+        <div class="admin-actions">
+          <button
+            class="btn-primary"
+            @click="$emit('generateUserRegistrationLink', selectedUser)"
+            :disabled="loading"
+            title="Generate a one-time link for this user"
+          >{{ userDetail?.credentials && Object.keys(userDetail.credentials).length > 0 ? 'Recovery Link' : 'Registration Link' }}</button>
+          <button
+            class="btn-danger"
+            @click="handleDeleteUser"
+            :disabled="loading"
+            title="Delete this user"
+          >Delete User</button>
+        </div>
+      </UserBasicInfo>
     </div>
     <div v-if="userDetail?.error" class="error small">{{ userDetail.error }}</div>
     <template v-if="userDetail && !userDetail.error">
-      <div class="registration-actions" ref="regActionsRef" @keydown="handleRegActionsKeydown">
-        <button
-          class="btn-secondary reg-token-btn"
-          @click="$emit('generateUserRegistrationLink', selectedUser)"
-          :disabled="loading"
-        >Generate Registration Token</button>
-        <p class="matrix-hint muted">
-          Generate a one-time registration link so this user can register or add another passkey.
-          Copy the link from the dialog and send it to the user, or have the user scan the QR code on their device.
-        </p>
-      </div>
       <section class="section-block" data-section="registered-passkeys">
         <div class="section-header">
           <h2>Registered Passkeys</h2>
@@ -208,11 +223,11 @@ defineExpose({ focusFirstElement })
         <div class="section-body">
           <CredentialList
             ref="credentialListRef"
-            :credentials="userDetail.credentials"
+            :credentials="credentials"
             :aaguid-info="userDetail.aaguid_info"
             :allow-delete="true"
             :hovered-credential-uuid="hoveredCredentialUuid"
-            :hovered-session-credential-uuid="hoveredSession?.credential_uuid"
+            :hovered-session-credential-uuid="hoveredSession?.credential"
             :navigation-disabled="hasActiveModal"
             @delete="handleDelete"
             @credential-hover="hoveredCredentialUuid = $event"
@@ -222,7 +237,7 @@ defineExpose({ focusFirstElement })
       </section>
       <SessionList
         ref="sessionListRef"
-        :sessions="userDetail.sessions || []"
+        :sessions="userDetail.sessions || {}"
         :terminating-sessions="terminatingSessions"
         :hovered-credential-uuid="hoveredCredentialUuid"
         :navigation-disabled="hasActiveModal"
@@ -238,7 +253,7 @@ defineExpose({ focusFirstElement })
     </div>
     <RegistrationLinkModal
       v-if="showRegModal"
-      :endpoint="`/auth/api/admin/orgs/${selectedUser.org_uuid}/users/${selectedUser.uuid}/create-link`"
+      :endpoint="`/auth/api/admin/users/${selectedUser.uuid}/create-link`"
       :user-name="userDetail?.display_name || selectedUser.display_name"
       @close="$emit('closeRegModal')"
       @copied="onLinkCopied"
@@ -248,14 +263,6 @@ defineExpose({ focusFirstElement })
 
 <style scoped>
 .user-detail { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: var(--space-lg); }
-.actions { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: var(--space-sm); align-items: center; }
+.admin-actions { display: flex; gap: 0.5rem; }
 .ancillary-actions { margin-top: -0.5rem; }
-.reg-token-btn { align-self: flex-start; }
-.registration-actions { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 0.5rem; }
-.icon-btn { background: none; border: none; color: var(--color-text-muted); padding: 0.2rem; border-radius: var(--radius-sm); cursor: pointer; transition: background 0.2s ease, color 0.2s ease; }
-.icon-btn:hover { color: var(--color-heading); background: var(--color-surface-muted); }
-.matrix-hint { font-size: 0.8rem; color: var(--color-text-muted); }
-.error { color: var(--color-danger-text); }
-.small { font-size: 0.9rem; }
-.muted { color: var(--color-text-muted); }
 </style>

frontend/src/assets/style.css

@@ -1,68 +1,90 @@
 
+@property --hue {
+  syntax: '<angle>';
+  inherits: true;
+  initial-value: 0.72turn;
+}
+
 :root {
   --font-sans: "Inter", "Inter var", "Segoe UI", system-ui, -apple-system, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif;
   --font-mono: "DM Mono", "JetBrains Mono", "SFMono-Regular", Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, "Liberation Mono", monospace;
-  --color-canvas: #ffffff;
-  --color-surface: #eff6ff;
-  --color-surface-subtle: #dbeafe;
-  --color-border: #2563eb;
-  --color-border-strong: #1e40af;
-  --color-heading: #1e3a8a;
-  --color-text: #1e293b;
-  --color-text-muted: #475569;
-  --color-link: #1d4ed8;
-  --color-link-hover: #1e40af;
-  --color-accent: #2563eb;
-  --color-accent-strong: #1e40af;
-  --color-accent-contrast: #ffffff;
-  --color-success-text: #166534;
-  --color-success-bg: #dcfce7;
-  --color-error-text: #b91c1c;
-  --color-error-bg: #fee2e2;
-  --color-info-text: #1e40af;
-  --color-info-bg: #dbeafe;
-  --color-danger: #dc2626;
-  --shadow-soft: 0 10px 30px rgba(30, 64, 175, 0.15);
-  --radius-none: 0;
+  --color-canvas: white;
+  --color-surface: white;
+  --color-surface-subtle: white;
+  --color-surface-hover: oklab(0.97 -0.01 -0.02);
+  --color-dialog: oklab(0.96 -0.01 -0.03);
+  --color-border: oklab(0.82 -0.02 -0.06);
+  --color-border-strong: oklab(0.55 -0.05 -0.14);
+  --color-heading: oklab(0.22 -0.03 -0.09);
+  --color-text: oklab(0.2 -0.02 -0.05);
+  --color-text-muted: oklab(0.42 -0.02 -0.06);
+  --color-link: oklab(0.5 -0.06 -0.17);
+  --color-link-hover: oklab(0.45 -0.06 -0.19);
+  --color-accent: oklab(0.55 -0.06 -0.19);
+  --color-accent-strong: oklab(0.45 -0.06 -0.19);
+  --color-accent-contrast: white;
+  --color-secondary: oklab(0.55 -0.02 -0.05);
+  --color-secondary-strong: oklab(0.45 -0.02 -0.05);
+  --color-success-text: oklab(0.4 -0.12 0.09);
+  --color-success-bg: oklab(0.95 -0.02 0.02);
+  --color-error-text: oklab(0.45 0.18 0.09);
+  --color-error-bg: oklab(0.95 0.03 0.01);
+  --color-info-text: oklab(0.45 -0.05 -0.14);
+  --color-info-bg: oklab(0.95 -0.01 -0.02);
+  --color-danger: oklab(0.55 0.20 0.09);
+  --color-primary: oklab(0.55 -0.06 -0.19);
+  --color-error: oklab(0.45 0.18 0.09);
+  --color-success: oklab(0.4 -0.12 0.09);
+  --color-bg: oklab(0.94 -0.01 -0.03);
+  --color-accent-soft: oklab(0.92 -0.03 -0.08);
+  --shadow-soft: 0 0 .2rem black;
+  --shadow-xl: 0 10px 40px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15);
   --radius-sm: 4px;
   --radius-md: 6px;
   --radius-lg: 10px;
-  --space-xxs: 0.25rem;
   --space-xs: 0.5rem;
   --space-sm: 0.75rem;
   --space-md: 1rem;
   --space-lg: 1.5rem;
   --space-xl: 2.25rem;
-  --space-xxl: 3.5rem;
+  --space-3xl: 5rem;
   --layout-padding: clamp(1.5rem, 3vw + 1rem, 3.25rem);
   --transition-base: 160ms ease;
   --focus-ring: 0 0 0 2px var(--color-accent);
 }
 
-@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
-  :root {
-    --color-canvas: #0f172a;
-    --color-surface: #141b2f;
-    --color-surface-subtle: #1b243b;
-    --color-border: #25304a;
-    --color-border-strong: #3d4d6b;
-    --color-heading: #fff;
-    --color-text: #e2e8f0;
-    --color-text-muted: #94a3b8;
-    --color-link: #60a5fa;
-    --color-link-hover: #93c5fd;
-    --color-accent: #60a5fa;
-    --color-accent-strong: #3b82f6;
-    --color-accent-contrast: #0b1120;
-    --color-success-text: #34d399;
-    --color-success-bg: #1a4d2e;
-    --color-error-text: #fca5a5;
-    --color-error-bg: #4a1f1f;
-    --color-info-text: #bae6fd;
-    --color-info-bg: #1e3a5f;
-    --color-danger: #f87171;
-    --shadow-soft: 0 0 0 #000000;
-  }
+:root.dark {
+  --color-canvas: oklab(0.17 -0.02 -0.05);
+  --color-surface: oklab(0.22 -0.02 -0.05);
+  --color-surface-subtle: oklab(0.25 -0.02 -0.05);
+  --color-surface-hover: oklab(0.28 -0.02 -0.05);
+  --color-dialog: oklab(0.22 -0.02 -0.05);
+  --color-border: oklab(0.3 -0.02 -0.05);
+  --color-border-strong: oklab(0.4 -0.02 -0.05);
+  --color-heading: white;
+  --color-text: oklab(0.9 0.00 -0.01);
+  --color-text-muted: oklab(0.7 -0.01 -0.02);
+  --color-link: oklab(0.7 -0.05 -0.14);
+  --color-link-hover: oklab(0.8 -0.04 -0.11);
+  --color-accent: oklab(0.7 -0.05 -0.14);
+  --color-accent-strong: oklab(0.6 -0.06 -0.17);
+  --color-accent-contrast: oklab(0.12 -0.01 -0.03);
+  --color-secondary: oklab(0.6 -0.02 -0.05);
+  --color-secondary-strong: oklab(0.5 -0.02 -0.05);
+  --color-success-text: oklab(0.75 -0.12 0.09);
+  --color-success-bg: oklab(0.3 -0.07 0.05);
+  --color-error-text: oklab(0.8 0.11 0.05);
+  --color-error-bg: oklab(0.3 0.07 0.03);
+  --color-info-text: oklab(0.8 -0.03 -0.10);
+  --color-info-bg: oklab(0.3 -0.02 -0.05);
+  --color-danger: oklab(0.7 0.16 0.08);
+  --color-primary: oklab(0.7 -0.05 -0.14);
+  --color-error: oklab(0.8 0.11 0.05);
+  --color-success: oklab(0.75 -0.12 0.09);
+  --color-bg: oklab(0.18 -0.01 -0.03);
+  --color-accent-soft: oklab(0.25 -0.03 -0.08);
+  --shadow-soft: 0 0 0 black;
+  --shadow-xl: 0 10px 40px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
 }
 
 *,
@@ -78,7 +100,6 @@ html {
 }
 
 body {
-  color-scheme: light dark;
   overflow: auto;
   scrollbar-gutter: stable;
   height: 100%;
@@ -132,6 +153,7 @@ a:focus-visible {
 }
 
 .view-root {
+  position: relative;
   flex: 1;
   width: 100%;
   display: flex;
@@ -150,6 +172,25 @@ a:focus-visible {
   max-width: 540px;
 }
 
+.view-root--profile .view-header-wrapper {
+  width: 100%;
+  max-width: calc(1200px - 2 * var(--layout-padding));
+  margin: 0 auto;
+  position: relative;
+}
+
+.view-root--profile .theme-toggle {
+  position: absolute;
+  top: 0;
+  right: 0;
+}
+
+.section-block--constrained {
+  width: 100%;
+  max-width: calc(1200px - 2 * var(--layout-padding));
+  margin: 0 auto;
+}
+
 .view-header {
   display: flex;
   flex-direction: column;
@@ -197,6 +238,7 @@ a:focus-visible {
   flex-wrap: nowrap;
   gap: 0.75rem;
   justify-content: flex-start;
+  width: 100%;
 }
 
 .button-row button {
@@ -229,6 +271,7 @@ button {
   gap: 0.4rem;
   background: var(--color-surface);
   color: var(--color-text);
+  transition: box-shadow var(--transition-base), background var(--transition-base), border-color var(--transition-base);
 }
 
 button:disabled {
@@ -236,49 +279,53 @@ button:disabled {
   filter: opacity(0.6);
 }
 
+output[title="Click to copy"] {
+  cursor: pointer;
+}
+
 .btn-primary {
-  background: var(--color-accent);
+  background: linear-gradient(to bottom, oklab(1 0 0 / 0.15), transparent 60%) var(--color-accent);
   color: var(--color-accent-contrast);
   border-color: var(--color-accent);
+}
+
+.btn-primary:hover:not(:disabled),
+.btn-primary:focus-visible {
+  background: linear-gradient(to bottom, oklab(1 0 0 / 0.15), transparent 60%) var(--color-accent-strong);
+  border-color: var(--color-accent-strong);
   box-shadow: var(--shadow-soft);
 }
 
-.btn-primary:hover:not(:disabled) {
-  background: var(--color-accent-strong);
-  border-color: var(--color-accent-strong);
-}
-
 .btn-secondary {
-  background: transparent;
-  color: var(--color-text);
-  border-color: var(--color-border);
-}
-
-.btn-secondary:hover:not(:disabled) {
-  border-color: var(--color-border-strong);
-  background: var(--color-surface-subtle);
-}
-
-.btn-danger {
-  background: var(--color-danger);
+  background: linear-gradient(to bottom, oklab(1 0 0 / 0.15), transparent 60%) var(--color-secondary);
   color: var(--color-accent-contrast);
   border-color: transparent;
 }
 
-.btn-danger:hover:not(:disabled) {
-  filter: brightness(0.92);
+.btn-secondary:hover:not(:disabled),
+.btn-secondary:focus-visible {
+  background: linear-gradient(to bottom, oklab(1 0 0 / 0.15), transparent 60%) var(--color-secondary-strong);
+  box-shadow: var(--shadow-soft);
 }
 
-/* Focus-visible outlines for buttons */
-.btn-primary:focus-visible,
-.btn-secondary:focus-visible,
+.btn-danger {
+  background: linear-gradient(to bottom, oklab(1 0 0 / 0.15), transparent 60%) var(--color-danger);
+  color: var(--color-accent-contrast);
+  border-color: transparent;
+}
+
+.btn-danger:hover:not(:disabled),
 .btn-danger:focus-visible {
-  outline: 1px solid var(-webkit-focus-ring-color);
+  background: linear-gradient(to bottom, oklab(1 0 0 / 0.15), transparent 60%) var(--color-danger);
+  filter: brightness(0.92);
+  box-shadow: var(--shadow-soft);
 }
 
+input:not([type]),
 input[type="text"],
 input[type="search"],
 input[type="email"],
+input[type="tel"],
 textarea,
 select {
   font: inherit;
@@ -291,6 +338,18 @@ select {
   transition: border-color var(--transition-base), box-shadow var(--transition-base);
 }
 
+input:not([type]):focus,
+input[type="text"]:focus,
+input[type="search"]:focus,
+input[type="email"]:focus,
+input[type="tel"]:focus,
+textarea:focus,
+select:focus {
+  outline: none;
+  border-color: var(--color-accent);
+  box-shadow: var(--focus-ring);
+}
+
 label {
   display: flex;
   flex-direction: column;
@@ -331,10 +390,118 @@ th {
   text-align: left;
 }
 
+/* Permission matrix styles */
+.matrix-wrapper {
+  margin: var(--space-md) 0;
+  padding: var(--space-lg);
+}
+
+.matrix-scroll {
+  overflow-x: auto;
+}
+
+.matrix-hint {
+  font-size: 0.8rem;
+  color: var(--color-text-muted);
+}
+
+.perm-matrix-grid {
+  display: inline-grid;
+  gap: 0.25rem;
+  align-items: stretch;
+}
+
+.perm-matrix-grid > * {
+  padding: 0.35rem 0.45rem;
+  font-size: 0.75rem;
+}
+
+.perm-matrix-grid .grid-head {
+  color: var(--color-text-muted);
+  text-transform: uppercase;
+  font-weight: 600;
+  letter-spacing: 0.05em;
+}
+
+.perm-matrix-grid .perm-head {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: flex-end;
+  justify-content: flex-start;
+  padding: 0.35rem 0.45rem;
+  font-size: 0.75rem;
+}
+
+.perm-matrix-grid .rotated-head {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: flex-end;
+  justify-content: center;
+}
+
+.perm-matrix-grid .rotated-head span {
+  writing-mode: vertical-rl;
+  transform: rotate(180deg);
+  font-size: 0.65rem;
+}
+
+.perm-name {
+  font-weight: 600;
+  color: var(--color-heading);
+  padding: 0.35rem 0.45rem;
+  font-size: 0.75rem;
+}
+
 .center {
   text-align: center;
 }
 
+/* Utility classes */
+.muted {
+  color: var(--color-text-muted);
+}
+
+.error {
+  color: var(--color-danger-text);
+}
+
+.small {
+  font-size: 0.9rem;
+}
+
+.icon-btn {
+  background: none;
+  border: none;
+  color: var(--color-text-muted);
+  padding: 0.2rem;
+  border-radius: var(--radius-sm);
+  cursor: pointer;
+  transition: background 0.2s ease, color 0.2s ease;
+}
+
+.icon-btn:hover {
+  color: var(--color-heading);
+  background: var(--color-surface-subtle);
+}
+
+.delete-icon {
+  color: var(--color-danger);
+}
+
+.delete-icon:hover {
+  background: var(--color-error-bg);
+  color: var(--color-error-text);
+}
+
+.actions {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-wrap: wrap;
+  gap: var(--space-sm);
+  align-items: center;
+}
+
+.button-row--center {
+  justify-content: center;
+}
+
 .badge {
   display: inline-flex;
   align-items: center;
@@ -353,13 +520,17 @@ th {
   left: 0;
   right: 0;
   margin: 0 auto;
-  z-index: 1200;
+  z-index: 2000;
   width: fit-content;
   min-width: min(520px, calc(100% - 2rem));
   max-width: calc(100% - 2rem);
   display: none;
 }
 
+.global-status.show {
+  display: block;
+}
+
 .global-status .status {
   display: flex;
   align-items: center;
@@ -407,7 +578,7 @@ th {
 
 .device-dialog,
 .modal {
-  background: var(--color-surface);
+  background: var(--color-dialog);
   border: 1px solid var(--color-border);
   border-radius: var(--radius-md);
   width: min(520px, 100%);
@@ -429,8 +600,7 @@ th {
 
 .qr-code {
   padding: 1rem;
-  background: #fff;
-  box-shadow: var(--shadow-soft);
+  background: white;
 }
 
 .link-container,
@@ -487,9 +657,18 @@ th {
 
 .record-item.is-current,
 .credential-item.current-session,
+.session-item.is-current {
+  border-color: var(--color-accent);
+  background-color: var(--color-surface-subtle);
+}
+
 .credential-item.is-hovered,
-.session-item.is-current,
-.session-item.is-hovered { border-color: var(--color-accent); background-color: var(--color-surface-subtle); }
+.session-item.is-hovered {
+  border-color: var(--color-accent);
+  background-color: var(--color-surface-subtle);
+  box-shadow: 0 10px 24px rgba(15, 23, 42, 0.12);
+  transform: translateY(-1px);
+}
 
 .credential-item.is-linked-session,
 .session-item.is-linked-credential { border-color: var(--color-accent); background-color: var(--color-surface-subtle); }
@@ -567,7 +746,7 @@ th {
 }
 
 .btn-card-delete { background: transparent; border: none; color: var(--color-danger); padding: 0.35rem 0.5rem; font-size: 1.05rem; line-height: 1; border-radius: var(--radius-sm); cursor: pointer; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; }
-.btn-card-delete:hover:not(:disabled) { background: #fee; }
+.btn-card-delete:hover:not(:disabled) { filter: brightness(0.85); }
 .btn-card-delete:disabled { filter: opacity(0.4); cursor: not-allowed; }
 
 
@@ -644,9 +823,6 @@ th {
 
 .user-info {
   display: grid;
-  border-radius: var(--radius-md);
-  background: var(--color-surface);
-  padding: 1.1rem 1.25rem;
 }
 
 .user-details {
@@ -692,8 +868,8 @@ th {
   width: 100vw;
   height: 100vh;
   background: transparent;
-  backdrop-filter: blur(.1rem) brightness(0.7);
-  -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(.1rem) brightness(0.7);
+  backdrop-filter: blur(.2rem) brightness(0.7);
+  -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(.2rem) brightness(0.7);
   display: flex;
   align-items: center;
   justify-content: center;
@@ -711,7 +887,7 @@ th {
   width: 100%;
   max-width: 480px;
   padding: 2rem;
-  background: var(--color-surface);
+  background: var(--color-dialog);
   border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
   box-shadow: 0 20px 60px #1e293b;
   border: 1px solid var(--color-border);
@@ -731,45 +907,9 @@ th {
   }
 }
 
-/* Global backdrop controlled by api.js ref-counting */
-body::before {
-  content: '';
-  position: fixed;
-  inset: 0;
-  z-index: 1099;
-  background: transparent;
-  backdrop-filter: blur(0) brightness(1);
-  -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(0) brightness(1);
-  pointer-events: none;
-  visibility: hidden;
-  transition: all 0.2s ease-out;
-}
-
-body.has-backdrop::before {
-  -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(.2rem) brightness(0.5);
-  backdrop-filter: blur(.2rem) brightness(0.5);
-  visibility: visible;
-}
-
-body.has-backdrop {
-  overflow: auto;
-}
-
-#auth-iframe {
-  border: none;
-  position: fixed;
-  top: 0;
-  left: 0;
-  width: 100%;
-  height: 100%;
-  z-index: 9999;
-  color-scheme: auto;
-  background: transparent;
-}
-
 .slot-machine {
   padding: 0.875rem 1rem;
-  background: var(--color-surface-hover, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.03));
+  background: var(--color-surface-hover);
   border: 1px solid var(--color-border);
   border-radius: var(--radius-sm);
   font-family: 'SF Mono', Monaco, 'Cascadia Code', 'Roboto Mono', Consolas, 'Courier New', monospace;
@@ -790,3 +930,28 @@ body.has-backdrop {
   height: 1.8em;
   position: relative;
 }
+
+/* Spinner utilities */
+.spinner {
+  border: 3px solid var(--color-border);
+  border-top-color: var(--color-primary);
+  border-radius: 50%;
+  animation: spin 1s linear infinite;
+}
+
+.spinner--sm {
+  width: 16px;
+  height: 16px;
+  border-width: 2px;
+}
+
+.spinner--md {
+  width: 40px;
+  height: 40px;
+}
+
+@keyframes spin {
+  to {
+    transform: rotate(360deg);
+  }
+}

frontend/src/components/AccessDenied.vue

@@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
 <template>
   <div class="message-container">
     <div class="message-content">
-      <h2>🔒 Access Denied</h2>
+      <h2>{{ icon }} {{ title }}</h2>
+      <p v-if="message" class="error-detail">{{ message }}</p>
       <div class="button-row">
         <button class="btn-secondary" @click="goBack">Back</button>
-        <button class="btn-primary" @click="$emit('reload')">Reload Page</button>
+        <button class="btn-primary" @click="reload">Reload Page</button>
       </div>
     </div>
   </div>
@@ -13,7 +14,15 @@
 <script setup>
 import { goBack } from '@/utils/helpers'
 
-defineEmits(['reload'])
+const props = defineProps({
+  title: { type: String, default: 'Access Denied' },
+  icon: { type: String, default: '🔒' },
+  message: { type: String, default: null },
+})
+
+function reload() {
+  window.location.reload()
+}
 </script>
 
 <style scoped>
@@ -32,10 +41,15 @@ defineEmits(['reload'])
 }
 
 .message-content h2 {
-  margin: 0 0 1.5rem;
+  margin: 0 0 1rem;
   color: var(--color-heading);
 }
 
+.message-content .error-detail {
+  margin: 0 0 1.5rem;
+  color: var(--color-text-muted);
+}
+
 .message-content .button-row {
   display: flex;
   gap: 0.75rem;

frontend/src/components/CredentialList.vue

@@ -5,16 +5,16 @@
     <template v-else>
       <div
         v-for="credential in credentials"
-        :key="credential.credential_uuid"
+        :key="credential.credential"
         :class="['credential-item', {
           'current-session': credential.is_current_session && !hoveredCredentialUuid && !hoveredSessionCredentialUuid,
-          'is-hovered': hoveredCredentialUuid === credential.credential_uuid,
-          'is-linked-session': hoveredSessionCredentialUuid === credential.credential_uuid
+          'is-hovered': hoveredCredentialUuid === credential.credential,
+          'is-linked-session': hoveredSessionCredentialUuid === credential.credential
         }]"
         tabindex="-1"
         @mousedown.prevent
         @click.capture="handleCardClick"
-        @focusin="handleCredentialFocus(credential.credential_uuid)"
+        @focusin="handleCredentialFocus(credential.credential)"
         @focusout="handleCredentialBlur($event)"
         @keydown="handleItemKeydown($event, credential)"
       >
@@ -33,8 +33,8 @@
           <h4 class="item-title">{{ getCredentialAuthName(credential) }}</h4>
           <div class="item-actions">
             <span v-if="credential.is_current_session && !hoveredCredentialUuid && !hoveredSessionCredentialUuid" class="badge badge-current">Current</span>
-            <span v-else-if="hoveredCredentialUuid === credential.credential_uuid" class="badge badge-current">Selected</span>
-            <span v-else-if="hoveredSessionCredentialUuid === credential.credential_uuid" class="badge badge-current">Linked</span>
+            <span v-else-if="hoveredCredentialUuid === credential.credential" class="badge badge-current">Selected</span>
+            <span v-else-if="hoveredSessionCredentialUuid === credential.credential" class="badge badge-current">Linked</span>
             <button
               v-if="allowDelete"
               @click="$emit('delete', credential)"
@@ -148,8 +148,8 @@ const getCredentialAuthIcon = (credential) => {
   const info = props.aaguidInfo?.[credential.aaguid]
   if (!info) return null
   const isDarkMode = window.matchMedia && window.matchMedia('(prefers-color-scheme: dark)').matches
-  const iconKey = isDarkMode ? 'icon_dark' : 'icon_light'
-  return info[iconKey] || null
+  // Fall back to icon if icon_dark is not available
+  return (isDarkMode && info.icon_dark) || info.icon || null
 }
 </script>
 

frontend/src/components/HostProfileView.vue

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 <template>
-  <section class="view-root host-view" data-view="host-profile">
+  <section class="view-root view-root--wide host-view" data-view="host-profile">
     <header class="view-header">
       <h1>{{ headingTitle }}</h1>
       <p class="view-lede">{{ subheading }}</p>
@@ -8,11 +8,13 @@
     <section class="section-block" ref="userInfoSection">
       <div class="section-body">
         <UserBasicInfo
-          v-if="user"
-          :name="user.user_name"
-          :visits="user.visits || 0"
-          :created-at="user.created_at"
-          :last-seen="user.last_seen"
+          v-if="ctx"
+          :name="ctx.user.display_name"
+          :visits="authStore.userInfo.user.visits"
+          :created-at="authStore.userInfo.user.created_at"
+          :last-seen="authStore.userInfo.user.last_seen"
+          :email="ctx.user.email"
+          :telephone="ctx.user.telephone"
           :org-display-name="orgDisplayName"
           :role-name="roleDisplayName"
           :can-edit="false"
@@ -78,9 +80,9 @@ const currentHost = window.location.host
 const userInfoSection = ref(null)
 const buttonRow = ref(null)
 
-const user = computed(() => authStore.userInfo?.user || null)
-const orgDisplayName = computed(() => authStore.userInfo?.org?.display_name || '')
-const roleDisplayName = computed(() => authStore.userInfo?.role?.display_name || '')
+const ctx = computed(() => authStore.userInfo || null)
+const orgDisplayName = computed(() => ctx.value?.org?.display_name ?? '')
+const roleDisplayName = computed(() => ctx.value?.role?.display_name ?? '')
 
 const headingTitle = computed(() => {
   const service = authStore.settings?.rp_name
@@ -125,12 +127,3 @@ const handleButtonRowKeydown = (event) => {
   // Down does nothing (no elements below to navigate to)
 }
 </script>
-
-<style scoped>
-.host-view { padding: 3rem 1.5rem 4rem; }
-.host-actions { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 0.75rem; }
-.host-actions .button-row { gap: 0.75rem; flex-wrap: wrap; }
-.host-actions .button-row button { flex: 1 1 0; }
-.note { margin: 0; color: var(--color-text-muted); }
-.empty-state { margin: 0; color: var(--color-text-muted); }
-</style>

frontend/src/components/LoadingView.vue

@@ -27,17 +27,12 @@ defineProps({
 .loading-spinner {
   width: 40px;
   height: 40px;
-  border: 4px solid var(--color-border);
-  border-top: 4px solid var(--color-primary);
+  border: 3px solid var(--color-border);
+  border-top-color: var(--color-primary);
   border-radius: 50%;
   animation: spin 1s linear infinite;
 }
 
-@keyframes spin {
-  0% { transform: rotate(0deg); }
-  100% { transform: rotate(360deg); }
-}
-
 .loading-container p {
   color: var(--color-text-muted);
   margin: 0;

frontend/src/components/Modal.vue

@@ -1,12 +1,15 @@
 <template>
-  <dialog ref="dialog" @close="$emit('close')" @keydown="handleDialogKeydown">
-    <slot />
-  </dialog>
+  <div class="dialog-overlay" @click="$emit('close')">
+    <div ref="dialog" class="modal-panel" @keydown="handleDialogKeydown" @click.stop>
+      <slot />
+    </div>
+  </div>
 </template>
 
 <script setup>
 import { ref, onMounted, onUnmounted, nextTick } from 'vue'
 import { navigateButtonRow, getDirection, focusPreferred, focusDialogDefault } from '@/utils/keynav'
+import { holdGlobalBackdrop, releaseGlobalBackdrop } from 'paskia'
 
 const props = defineProps({
   // Optional: provide a fallback element to focus if original element is gone
@@ -17,7 +20,7 @@ const props = defineProps({
   focusSiblingSelector: { type: String, default: '' }
 })
 
-defineEmits(['close'])
+const emit = defineEmits(['close'])
 
 // Dialog element reference
 const dialog = ref(null)
@@ -76,6 +79,13 @@ const restoreFocus = () => {
 }
 
 const handleDialogKeydown = (event) => {
+  // ESC to close (previously handled by <dialog> natively)
+  if (event.key === 'Escape') {
+    event.preventDefault()
+    emit('close')
+    return
+  }
+
   const direction = getDirection(event)
   if (!direction) return
 
@@ -111,11 +121,11 @@ onMounted(() => {
   // Save currently focused element before modal takes focus
   previouslyFocusedElement.value = document.activeElement
 
-  // Show the dialog as a modal
+  holdGlobalBackdrop()
+
+  // Focus the most appropriate element
   nextTick(() => {
     if (dialog.value) {
-      dialog.value.showModal()
-
       // Autofocus the most appropriate element:
       // - For form dialogs (rename, edit): focus first input and select text
       // - For other dialogs: focus primary button (or fallback)
@@ -131,14 +141,16 @@ onMounted(() => {
 })
 
 onUnmounted(() => {
+  releaseGlobalBackdrop()
   // Restore focus when modal closes
   restoreFocus()
 })
 </script>
 
 <style scoped>
-dialog {
-  background: var(--color-surface);
+.modal-panel {
+  background: var(--color-dialog);
+  color: var(--color-text);
   border: 1px solid var(--color-border);
   border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
   box-shadow: var(--shadow-xl);
@@ -147,65 +159,36 @@ dialog {
   width: min(500px, 90vw);
   max-height: 90vh;
   overflow-y: auto;
-  position: fixed;
-  inset: 0;
-  margin: auto;
-  height: fit-content;
 }
 
-dialog::backdrop {
-  background: transparent;
-  backdrop-filter: blur(.1rem) brightness(0.7);
-  -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(.1rem) brightness(0.7);
-}
-
-dialog :deep(.modal-title),
-dialog :deep(h3) {
+.modal-panel :deep(.modal-title),
+.modal-panel :deep(h3) {
   margin: 0 0 var(--space-md);
   font-size: 1.25rem;
   font-weight: 600;
   color: var(--color-heading);
 }
 
-dialog :deep(form) {
+.modal-panel :deep(form) {
   display: flex;
   flex-direction: column;
   gap: var(--space-md);
 }
 
-dialog :deep(.modal-form) {
+.modal-panel :deep(.modal-form) {
   display: flex;
   flex-direction: column;
   gap: var(--space-md);
 }
 
-dialog :deep(.modal-form label) {
+.modal-panel :deep(.modal-form label) {
   display: flex;
   flex-direction: column;
   gap: var(--space-xs);
   font-weight: 500;
 }
 
-dialog :deep(.modal-form input),
-dialog :deep(.modal-form textarea) {
-  padding: var(--space-md);
-  border: 1px solid var(--color-border);
-  border-radius: var(--radius-sm);
-  background: var(--color-bg);
-  color: var(--color-text);
-  font-size: 1rem;
-  line-height: 1.4;
-  min-height: 2.5rem;
-}
-
-dialog :deep(.modal-form input:focus),
-dialog :deep(.modal-form textarea:focus) {
-  outline: none;
-  border-color: var(--color-accent);
-  box-shadow: 0 0 0 2px #c7d2fe;
-}
-
-dialog :deep(.modal-actions) {
+.modal-panel :deep(.modal-actions) {
   display: flex;
   justify-content: flex-end;
   gap: var(--space-sm);

frontend/src/components/NameEditForm.vue

@@ -84,12 +84,4 @@ function handleCancel() {
   flex-direction: column;
   gap: var(--space-md);
 }
-
-.error {
-  color: var(--color-danger-text);
-}
-
-.small {
-  font-size: 0.9rem;
-}
 </style>

frontend/src/components/ProfileView.vue

@@ -1,23 +1,32 @@
 <template>
-  <section class="view-root" data-view="profile">
-    <header class="view-header">
-      <h1>User Profile</h1>
-      <Breadcrumbs ref="breadcrumbs" :entries="breadcrumbEntries" @keydown="handleBreadcrumbKeydown" />
-      <p class="view-lede">Account dashboard for managing credentials and authenticating with other devices.</p>
-    </header>
+  <section class="view-root view-root--profile" data-view="profile">
+    <div class="view-header-wrapper">
+      <div class="theme-toggle">
+        <ThemeSelector />
+      </div>
+      <header class="view-header">
+        <Breadcrumbs ref="breadcrumbs" :entries="breadcrumbEntries" @keydown="handleBreadcrumbKeydown" />
+        <p class="view-lede">Account dashboard to manage your profile and authentications.</p>
+      </header>
+    </div>
 
-    <section class="section-block" ref="userInfoSection">
+    <section class="section-block section-block--constrained" ref="userInfoSection">
       <UserBasicInfo
         v-if="authStore.userInfo?.user"
         ref="userBasicInfo"
-        :name="authStore.userInfo.user.user_name"
-        :visits="authStore.userInfo.user.visits || 0"
+        :name="authStore.userInfo.user.display_name"
+        :email="authStore.userInfo.user.email"
+        :preferred_username="authStore.userInfo.user.preferred_username"
+        :telephone="authStore.userInfo.user.telephone"
+        :visits="authStore.userInfo.user.visits"
         :created-at="authStore.userInfo.user.created_at"
         :last-seen="authStore.userInfo.user.last_seen"
         :loading="authStore.isLoading"
-        update-endpoint="/auth/api/user/display-name"
+        :org-display-name="authStore.userInfo.org.display_name"
+        :role-name="authStore.userInfo.role.display_name"
+        update-endpoint="/auth/api/user/info"
         @saved="authStore.loadUserInfo()"
-        @edit-name="openNameDialog"
+        @edit="openEditDialog"
         @keydown="handleUserInfoKeydown"
       >
         <div class="remote-auth-inline">
@@ -31,11 +40,11 @@
             @device-info-visible="showDeviceInfo = $event"
           />
         </div>
-        <p class="remote-auth-description">Provided by another device requesting remote auth.</p>
+        <p class="remote-auth-description">Login from another device</p>
       </UserBasicInfo>
     </section>
 
-    <section class="section-block">
+    <section :class="['section-block', { 'section-block--constrained': !useWideLayout }]">
       <div class="section-header">
         <h2>Your Passkeys</h2>
         <p class="section-description">Ideally have at least two passkeys in case you lose one. More than one user can be registered on the same device, giving you a choice at login. <a href="https://bitwarden.com/pricing/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Bitwarden</a> can sync one passkey to all your devices. Other secure options include <b>local passkeys</b>, as well as hardware keys such as <a href="https://www.yubico.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">YubiKey</a>. Cloud sync via Google, Microsoft or iCloud is discouraged.</p>
@@ -43,11 +52,11 @@
       <div class="section-body">
         <CredentialList
           ref="credentialList"
-          :credentials="authStore.userInfo?.credentials || []"
-          :aaguid-info="authStore.userInfo?.aaguid_info || {}"
+          :credentials="credentials"
+          :aaguid-info="authStore.userInfo.aaguid_info"
           :loading="authStore.isLoading"
           :hovered-credential-uuid="hoveredCredentialUuid"
-          :hovered-session-credential-uuid="hoveredSession?.credential_uuid"
+          :hovered-session-credential-uuid="hoveredSession?.credential"
           :navigation-disabled="hasActiveModal"
           allow-delete
           @delete="handleDelete"
@@ -67,25 +76,14 @@
       :terminating-sessions="terminatingSessions"
       :hovered-credential-uuid="hoveredCredentialUuid"
       :navigation-disabled="hasActiveModal"
+      :section-class="useWideLayout ? '' : 'section-block--constrained'"
       @terminate="terminateSession"
       @session-hover="hoveredSession = $event"
       @navigate-out="handleSessionNavigateOut"
       section-description="You are currently signed in to the following sessions. If you don't recognize something, consider deleting not only the session but the associated passkey you suspect is compromised, as only this terminates all linked sessions and prevents logging in again."
     />
 
-    <Modal v-if="showNameDialog" @close="showNameDialog = false">
-      <h3>Edit Display Name</h3>
-      <form @submit.prevent="saveName" class="modal-form">
-        <NameEditForm
-          label="Display Name"
-          v-model="newName"
-          :busy="saving"
-          @cancel="showNameDialog = false"
-        />
-      </form>
-    </Modal>
-
-    <section class="section-block">
+    <section :class="['section-block', { 'section-block--constrained': !useWideLayout }]">
       <div class="button-row" ref="logoutButtons">
         <button
           type="button"
@@ -101,9 +99,38 @@
           <button @click="logoutEverywhere" class="btn-danger" :disabled="authStore.isLoading" @keydown="handleLogoutButtonKeydown">All</button>
         </template>
       </div>
-      <p class="logout-note" v-if="!hasMultipleSessions"><strong>Logout</strong> from {{ currentSessionHost }}.</p>
-      <p class="logout-note" v-else><strong>Logout</strong> this session on {{ currentSessionHost }}, or <strong>All</strong> sessions across all sites and devices for {{ rpName }}. You'll need to log in again with your passkey afterwards.</p>
+      <div class="logout-footer">
+        <p class="logout-note" v-if="!hasMultipleSessions"><strong>Logout</strong> from {{ currentSessionHost }}.</p>
+        <p class="logout-note" v-else><strong>Logout</strong> this session on {{ currentSessionHost }}, or <strong>All</strong> sessions across all sites and devices for {{ rpName }}.</p>
+        <a class="paskia-version" href="https://git.zi.fi/leovasanko/paskia" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Paskia {{ paskiaVersion }}</a>
+      </div>
     </section>
+
+    <Modal v-if="showEditDialog" @close="showEditDialog = false">
+      <h3>Edit Profile</h3>
+      <form @submit.prevent="saveProfile" class="modal-form">
+        <div class="profile-edit-form">
+          <label for="edit-display-name">Display Name
+            <input id="edit-display-name" type="text" v-model="editName" :disabled="saving" required />
+          </label>
+          <label for="edit-email">Email
+            <input id="edit-email" type="email" v-model="editEmail" :disabled="saving" />
+          </label>
+          <label for="edit-username">Preferred Username
+            <input id="edit-username" type="text" v-model="editUsername" :disabled="saving" placeholder="username" />
+          </label>
+          <label for="edit-telephone">Telephone
+            <input id="edit-telephone" type="tel" v-model="editTelephone" :disabled="saving" />
+          </label>
+          <div v-if="editError" class="error small">{{ editError }}</div>
+          <div class="modal-actions">
+            <button type="button" class="btn-secondary" @click="showEditDialog = false" :disabled="saving">Cancel</button>
+            <button type="submit" class="btn-primary" :disabled="saving" data-nav-primary>Save</button>
+          </div>
+        </div>
+      </form>
+    </Modal>
+
     <RegistrationLinkModal
       v-if="showRegLink"
       endpoint="/auth/api/user/create-link"
@@ -117,9 +144,9 @@
 import { ref, onMounted, onUnmounted, computed, watch } from 'vue'
 import Breadcrumbs from '@/components/Breadcrumbs.vue'
 import CredentialList from '@/components/CredentialList.vue'
+import ThemeSelector from '@/components/ThemeSelector.vue'
 import UserBasicInfo from '@/components/UserBasicInfo.vue'
 import Modal from '@/components/Modal.vue'
-import NameEditForm from '@/components/NameEditForm.vue'
 import SessionList from '@/components/SessionList.vue'
 import RegistrationLinkModal from '@/components/RegistrationLinkModal.vue'
 import RemoteAuthPermit from '@/components/RemoteAuthPermit.vue'
@@ -127,15 +154,19 @@ import { useAuthStore } from '@/stores/auth'
 import { adminUiPath, makeUiHref } from '@/utils/settings'
 import passkey from '@/utils/passkey'
 import { goBack } from '@/utils/helpers'
-import { apiJson } from '@/utils/api'
+import { apiJson } from 'paskia'
 import { navigateButtonRow, focusPreferred, focusAtIndex, getDirection } from '@/utils/keynav'
 
 const authStore = useAuthStore()
 const updateInterval = ref(null)
-const showNameDialog = ref(false)
+const showEditDialog = ref(false)
 const showRegLink = ref(false)
-const newName = ref('')
+const editName = ref('')
+const editEmail = ref('')
+const editUsername = ref('')
+const editTelephone = ref('')
 const saving = ref(false)
+const editError = ref('')
 const hoveredCredentialUuid = ref(null)
 const hoveredSession = ref(null)
 const showDeviceInfo = ref(false)
@@ -149,9 +180,17 @@ const userBasicInfo = ref(null)
 const userInfoSection = ref(null)
 
 // Check if any modal/dialog is open (blocks arrow key navigation)
-const hasActiveModal = computed(() => showNameDialog.value || showRegLink.value)
+const hasActiveModal = computed(() => showEditDialog.value || showRegLink.value)
 
-watch(showNameDialog, (newVal) => { if (newVal) newName.value = authStore.userInfo?.user?.user_name || '' })
+watch(showEditDialog, (open) => {
+  if (!open) return
+  const user = authStore.userInfo.user
+  editName.value = user.display_name ?? ''
+  editEmail.value = user.email ?? ''
+  editUsername.value = user.preferred_username ?? ''
+  editTelephone.value = user.telephone ?? ''
+  editError.value = ''
+})
 
 onMounted(() => {
   updateInterval.value = setInterval(() => { if (authStore.userInfo) authStore.userInfo = { ...authStore.userInfo } }, 60000)
@@ -292,7 +331,7 @@ const handleLogoutButtonKeydown = (event) => {
 }
 
 const handleDelete = async (credential) => {
-  const credentialId = credential?.credential_uuid
+  const credentialId = credential?.credential
   if (!credentialId) return
   try {
     await authStore.deleteCredential(credentialId)
@@ -301,59 +340,92 @@ const handleDelete = async (credential) => {
 }
 
 const rpName = computed(() => authStore.settings?.rp_name || 'this service')
-const sessions = computed(() => authStore.userInfo?.sessions || [])
+const paskiaVersion = computed(() => authStore.settings?.version || '')
+const sessions = computed(() => authStore.userInfo.sessions)
 const currentSessionHost = computed(() => {
-  const currentSession = sessions.value.find(session => session.is_current)
+  const currentSession = Object.values(sessions.value).find(session => session.is_current)
   return currentSession?.host || 'this host'
 })
 const terminatingSessions = ref({})
 
 const terminateSession = async (session) => {
-  const sessionId = session?.id
-  if (!sessionId) return
-  terminatingSessions.value = { ...terminatingSessions.value, [sessionId]: true }
-  try { await authStore.terminateSession(sessionId) }
+  const sessionKey = session?.key
+  if (!sessionKey) return
+  terminatingSessions.value = { ...terminatingSessions.value, [sessionKey]: true }
+  try { await authStore.terminateSession(sessionKey) }
   catch (error) { authStore.showMessage(error.message || 'Failed to terminate session', 'error', 5000) }
   finally {
     const next = { ...terminatingSessions.value }
-    delete next[sessionId]
+    delete next[sessionKey]
     terminatingSessions.value = next
   }
 }
 
 const logoutEverywhere = async () => { await authStore.logoutEverywhere() }
 const logout = async () => { await authStore.logout() }
-const openNameDialog = () => { newName.value = authStore.userInfo?.user?.user_name || ''; showNameDialog.value = true }
+const openEditDialog = () => { showEditDialog.value = true }
 const isAdmin = computed(() => {
-  const perms = authStore.userInfo?.permissions ?? []
+  const perms = Object.values(authStore.userInfo.permissions).map(p => p.scope)
   return perms.includes('auth:admin') || perms.includes('auth:org:admin')
 })
-const hasMultipleSessions = computed(() => sessions.value.length > 1)
-const breadcrumbEntries = computed(() => { const entries = [{ label: 'Auth', href: makeUiHref() }]; if (isAdmin.value) entries.push({ label: 'Admin', href: adminUiPath() }); return entries })
+const hasMultipleSessions = computed(() => Object.keys(sessions.value).length > 1)
+const credentials = computed(() =>
+  Object.entries(authStore.userInfo.credentials).map(([uuid, c]) => ({ ...c, credential: uuid }))
+)
+const useWideLayout = computed(() => {
+  // Check if any single site has more than 8 sessions
+  const groups = {}
+  for (const session of Object.values(sessions.value)) {
+    const host = session.host || ''
+    if (!groups[host]) groups[host] = []
+    groups[host].push(session)
+  }
+  const hasLargeSessionGroup = Object.values(groups).some(group => group.length > 8)
 
-const saveName = async () => {
-  const name = newName.value.trim()
-  if (!name) { authStore.showMessage('Name cannot be empty', 'error'); return }
+  // Check if passkeys exceed 8
+  const hasManyCredentials = credentials.value.length > 8
+
+  return hasLargeSessionGroup || hasManyCredentials
+})
+const breadcrumbEntries = computed(() => { const entries = [{ label: 'My Profile', href: makeUiHref() }]; if (isAdmin.value) entries.push({ label: 'Admin', href: adminUiPath() }); return entries })
+
+const saveProfile = async () => {
+  const name = editName.value.trim()
+  if (!name) { editError.value = 'Name cannot be empty'; return }
+  const user = authStore.userInfo.user
+  const emailVal = editEmail.value.trim() || null
+  const usernameVal = editUsername.value.trim() || null
+  const telephoneVal = editTelephone.value.trim() || null
   try {
+    editError.value = ''
     saving.value = true
-    await apiJson('/auth/api/user/display-name', { method: 'PATCH', body: { display_name: name } })
-    showNameDialog.value = false
-    await authStore.loadUserInfo()
-    authStore.showMessage('Name updated successfully!', 'success', 3000)
-  } catch (e) { authStore.showMessage(e.message || 'Failed to update name', 'error') }
-  finally { saving.value = false }
+    const body = {}
+    if (name !== user.display_name) body.display_name = name
+    if (emailVal !== (user.email || null)) body.email = emailVal
+    if (usernameVal !== (user.preferred_username || null)) body.preferred_username = usernameVal
+    if (telephoneVal !== (user.telephone || null)) body.telephone = telephoneVal
+    if (Object.keys(body).length) {
+      await apiJson('/auth/api/user/info', { method: 'PATCH', body })
+      await authStore.loadUserInfo()
+      authStore.showMessage('Profile updated!', 'success', 3000)
+    }
+    showEditDialog.value = false
+  } catch (e) {
+    editError.value = e.message || 'Failed to update profile'
+  } finally { saving.value = false }
 }
 </script>
 
 <style scoped>
-.view-lede { margin: 0; color: var(--color-text-muted); font-size: 1rem; }
 .section-header { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 0.4rem; }
 .empty-state { margin: 0; color: var(--color-text-muted); text-align: center; padding: 1rem 0; }
-.logout-note { margin: 0.75rem 0 0; color: var(--color-text-muted); font-size: 0.875rem; }
+.logout-note { margin: 0; color: var(--color-text-muted); }
+.logout-footer { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: baseline; gap: 1rem; margin-top: 0.75rem; }
+.paskia-version { color: var(--color-text-muted); text-decoration: none; white-space: nowrap; font-weight: 700; }
+.paskia-version:hover { color: var(--color-link-hover); }
 .remote-auth-inline { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 0.5rem; }
 .remote-auth-label { display: block; margin: 0; font-size: 0.875rem; color: var(--color-text-muted); font-weight: 500; }
-.remote-auth-description {
-  font-size: 0.75rem;
-  color: var(--color-text-muted);
-}
+.remote-auth-description { font-size: 0.75rem; color: var(--color-text-muted); }
+.theme-toggle { position: absolute; top: var(--layout-padding); right: var(--layout-padding); }
+.profile-edit-form { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: var(--space-md); }
 </style>

frontend/src/components/RegistrationLinkModal.vue

@@ -1,16 +1,17 @@
 <template>
-  <dialog ref="dialog" @close="$emit('close')" @keydown="handleDialogKeydown">
-    <div class="device-dialog" role="dialog" aria-modal="true" aria-labelledby="regTitle">
+  <div v-if="linkUrl" class="dialog-overlay" @click="$emit('close')">
+    <div ref="dialog" class="modal-panel" @keydown="handleDialogKeydown" @click.stop>
+      <div class="device-dialog" role="dialog" aria-modal="true" aria-labelledby="regTitle">
       <div class="reg-header-row">
         <h2 id="regTitle" class="reg-title">
-          📱 <span v-if="userName">Registration for {{ userName }}</span><span v-else>Add Another Device</span>
+          📱 <span v-if="userName">{{ tokenType === 'account recovery' ? 'Recovery' : 'Registration' }} for {{ userName }}</span><span v-else>Add Another Device</span>
         </h2>
         <button class="icon-btn" @click="$emit('close')" aria-label="Close" tabindex="-1">✕</button>
       </div>
 
       <div class="device-link-section">
         <p class="reg-help">
-          Scan this QR code on the new device, or copy the link and open it there.
+          {{ helpText }}
         </p>
 
         <QRCodeDisplay
@@ -28,16 +29,18 @@
       <div class="reg-actions" ref="actionsRow" @keydown="handleActionsKeydown">
         <button class="btn-secondary" @click="$emit('close')">Close</button>
       </div>
+      </div>
     </div>
-  </dialog>
+  </div>
 </template>
 
 <script setup>
-import { ref, onMounted, onUnmounted, nextTick } from 'vue'
+import { ref, computed, onMounted, onUnmounted, nextTick } from 'vue'
 import QRCodeDisplay from '@/components/QRCodeDisplay.vue'
-import { apiJson } from '@/utils/api'
+import { apiJson, AuthCancelledError, holdGlobalBackdrop, releaseGlobalBackdrop } from 'paskia'
 import { formatDate } from '@/utils/helpers'
 import { getDirection } from '@/utils/keynav'
+import { useAuthStore } from '@/stores/auth'
 
 const props = defineProps({
   endpoint: { type: String, required: true },
@@ -46,34 +49,50 @@ const props = defineProps({
 
 const emit = defineEmits(['close', 'copied'])
 
+const authStore = useAuthStore()
 const dialog = ref(null)
 const linkUrl = ref(null)
 const expiresAt = ref(null)
+const tokenType = ref(null)
 const actionsRow = ref(null)
 // Store the element that had focus before modal opened
 const previouslyFocusedElement = ref(null)
 
+// Determine if this is an admin action for another user
+const isAdminAction = computed(() => !!props.userName)
+
+// Compute the help text based on token type and context
+const helpText = computed(() => {
+  if (!isAdminAction.value) {
+    // User adding their own device
+    return 'Scan this QR code on the new device, or copy the link and open it there.'
+  }
+  // Admin action for another user
+  return `Send this link to ${props.userName}, or have them scan the QR code.`
+})
+
 async function generateLink() {
   try {
     const data = await apiJson(props.endpoint, { method: 'POST' })
     if (data.url) {
       linkUrl.value = data.url
       expiresAt.value = data.expires ? new Date(data.expires) : null
+      tokenType.value = data.token_type || null
 
-      // Show the dialog as modal
+      holdGlobalBackdrop()
+
+      // Focus primary button (or first button if no primary) after content renders
       await nextTick()
-      if (dialog.value) {
-        dialog.value.showModal()
-
-        // Focus primary button (or first button if no primary) after content renders
-        const actions = actionsRow.value
-        const target = actions?.querySelector('.btn-primary') || actions?.querySelector('button')
-        target?.focus()
-      }
+      const actions = actionsRow.value
+      const target = actions?.querySelector('.btn-primary') || actions?.querySelector('button')
+      target?.focus()
     } else {
       emit('close')
     }
-  } catch {
+  } catch (e) {
+    if (!(e instanceof AuthCancelledError)) {
+      authStore.showMessage(e.message || 'Failed to generate link', 'error')
+    }
     emit('close')
   }
 }
@@ -83,7 +102,12 @@ function onCopied() {
 }
 
 const handleDialogKeydown = (event) => {
-  // ESC is handled automatically by <dialog>
+  // ESC to close
+  if (event.key === 'Escape') {
+    event.preventDefault()
+    emit('close')
+    return
+  }
   // Handle other key navigation
   const direction = getDirection(event)
   if (!direction) return
@@ -129,6 +153,7 @@ onMounted(() => {
 })
 
 onUnmounted(() => {
+  if (linkUrl.value) releaseGlobalBackdrop()
   // Restore focus when modal closes
   const prev = previouslyFocusedElement.value
   if (prev && document.body.contains(prev) && !prev.disabled) {
@@ -138,23 +163,6 @@ onUnmounted(() => {
 </script>
 
 <style scoped>
-dialog {
-  border: none;
-  background: transparent;
-  padding: 0;
-  max-width: none;
-  width: fit-content;
-  height: fit-content;
-  position: fixed;
-  inset: 0;
-  margin: auto;
-}
-
-dialog::backdrop {
-  -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(.2rem) brightness(0.5);
-  backdrop-filter: blur(.2rem) brightness(0.5);
-}
-
 .icon-btn { background: none; border: none; cursor: pointer; font-size: 1rem; opacity: .6; }
 .icon-btn:hover { opacity: 1; }
 .reg-header-row { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; gap: .75rem; margin-bottom: .75rem; }

frontend/src/components/RemoteAuthPermit.vue

@@ -53,17 +53,16 @@
       <!-- Device info display (shown when 3 words match a request) -->
       <div v-else-if="deviceInfo" class="device-info">
         <p class="device-permit-text">Permit {{ deviceInfo.action === 'register' ? 'registration' : 'login' }} to <strong>{{ deviceInfo.host }}</strong></p>
-        <p class="device-meta">{{ deviceInfo.user_agent_pretty }}</p>
+        <p class="device-meta">{{ deviceInfo.user_agent_pretty || '—' }}</p>
 
-        <p v-if="error" class="error-message" style="margin-top: 0.5rem;">{{ error }}</p>
+        <p v-if="error" class="error-message">{{ error }}</p>
 
-        <div class="button-row" style="margin-top: 0.75rem; display: flex; gap: 0.5rem;">
+        <div class="button-row device-actions">
           <button
             type="button"
             class="btn-secondary"
             :disabled="loading"
             @click="deny"
-            style="flex: 1;"
           >
             Deny
           </button>
@@ -72,7 +71,6 @@
             type="submit"
             :disabled="loading"
             class="btn-primary"
-            style="flex: 1;"
           >
             {{ loading ? 'Authenticating…' : 'Authorize' }}
           </button>
@@ -773,7 +771,6 @@ defineExpose({ reset, deny, code, handleInput, loading, error })
 .input-wrapper {
   position: relative;
   display: flex;
-  width: 280px;
   max-width: 100%;
 }
 
@@ -921,10 +918,6 @@ defineExpose({ reset, deny, code, handleInput, loading, error })
   animation: spin 0.8s linear infinite;
 }
 
-@keyframes spin {
-  to { transform: rotate(360deg); }
-}
-
 .device-info {
   display: flex;
   flex-direction: column;
@@ -945,9 +938,18 @@ defineExpose({ reset, deny, code, handleInput, loading, error })
 }
 
 .error-message {
-  margin: 0;
+  margin: 0.5rem 0 0;
   font-size: 0.875rem;
   color: var(--color-error, #ef4444);
-  margin-bottom: 1rem;
+}
+
+.device-actions {
+  margin-top: 0.75rem;
+  display: flex;
+  gap: 0.5rem;
+}
+
+.device-actions button {
+  flex: 1;
 }
 </style>

frontend/src/components/RemoteAuthRequest.vue

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
     <!-- Error state -->
     <div v-else-if="error" class="error-section">
       <p class="error-message">{{ error }}</p>
-      <button class="btn-primary" @click="retry" style="margin-top: 0.75rem;">Try Again</button>
+      <button class="btn-primary" @click="retry">Try Again</button>
     </div>
 
     <!-- Connecting phase -->
@@ -163,6 +163,9 @@ async function startRemoteAuth() {
 
     // PoW challenge
     const powChallenge = await ws.receive_json()
+    if (powChallenge.status) {
+      throw new Error(powChallenge.detail || `Failed to connect: ${powChallenge.status}`)
+    }
     if (powChallenge.pow) {
       const challenge = b64dec(powChallenge.pow.challenge)
       const nonces = await solvePoW(challenge, powChallenge.pow.work)
@@ -196,7 +199,7 @@ async function startRemoteAuth() {
       } else if (msg.status === 'authenticated') {
         // Success
         completed.value = true
-        emit('authenticated', { session_token: msg.session_token })
+        emit('authenticated', { exchange_code: msg.exchange_code })
         break
       } else if (msg.status === 'denied') {
         // Explicitly denied by the authenticating device
@@ -293,10 +296,6 @@ defineExpose({ retry, cancel })
   animation: spin 0.8s linear infinite;
 }
 
-@keyframes spin {
-  to { transform: rotate(360deg); }
-}
-
 .auth-display {
   display: flex;
   flex-direction: column;
@@ -499,6 +498,10 @@ defineExpose({ retry, cancel })
   color: var(--color-error, #ef4444);
 }
 
+.error-section button {
+  margin-top: 0.75rem;
+}
+
 /* Responsive adjustments */
 @media (max-width: 640px) {
   .auth-content {

frontend/src/components/RestrictedAuth.vue

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 <template>
   <div class="app-shell">
-    <div v-if="status.show" class="global-status" style="display: block;">
+    <div v-if="status.show" class="global-status show">
       <div :class="['status', status.type]">
         {{ status.message }}
       </div>
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
           <div class="section-body center">
             <!-- Local passkey authentication view -->
             <div v-if="authView === 'local'" class="auth-view">
-              <div class="button-row center" ref="buttonRow">
+              <div class="button-row button-row--center" ref="buttonRow">
                 <slot name="actions"
                   :loading="loading"
                   :can-authenticate="canAuthenticate"
@@ -58,15 +58,20 @@
 import { computed, nextTick, onMounted, onUnmounted, reactive, ref, watch } from 'vue'
 import passkey from '@/utils/passkey'
 import { getSettings, uiBasePath } from '@/utils/settings'
-import { fetchJson, getUserFriendlyErrorMessage } from '@/utils/api'
+import { fetchJson, getUserFriendlyErrorMessage } from 'paskia'
 import RemoteAuthRequest from '@/components/RemoteAuthRequest.vue'
 import { focusDialogButton } from '@/utils/keynav'
+import { updateThemeFromSession } from '@/utils/theme'
 
 const props = defineProps({
   mode: {
     type: String,
     default: 'login',
-    validator: (value) => ['login', 'reauth', 'forbidden'].includes(value)
+    validator: (value) => ['login', 'reauth', 'forbidden', 'oidc'].includes(value)
+  },
+  oidcQueryString: {
+    type: String,
+    default: null
   }
 })
 
@@ -76,13 +81,13 @@ const status = reactive({ show: false, message: '', type: 'info' })
 const initializing = ref(true)
 const loading = ref(false)
 const settings = ref(null)
-const userInfo = ref(null)
+const session = ref(null)
 const currentView = ref('initial') // 'initial', 'login', 'forbidden'
 const authView = ref('local') // 'local' or 'remote'
 const buttonRow = ref(null)
 let statusTimer = null
 
-const isAuthenticated = computed(() => !!userInfo.value?.authenticated)
+const isAuthenticated = computed(() => !!session.value)
 
 const canAuthenticate = computed(() => {
   if (initializing.value) return false
@@ -115,7 +120,7 @@ const headerMessage = computed(() => {
   return 'Please sign in with your passkey.'
 })
 
-const userDisplayName = computed(() => userInfo.value?.user?.user_name || 'User')
+const userDisplayName = computed(() => session.value?.ctx.user.display_name || 'User')
 
 function showMessage(message, type = 'info', duration = 3000) {
   status.show = true
@@ -140,22 +145,22 @@ async function fetchSettings() {
   }
 }
 
-async function fetchUserInfo() {
+async function validateSession() {
   try {
-    userInfo.value = await fetchJson('/auth/api/user-info', { method: 'POST' })
+    session.value = await fetchJson('/auth/api/validate', { method: 'POST' })
+    updateThemeFromSession(session.value?.ctx)
     if (isAuthenticated.value && props.mode !== 'reauth') {
       currentView.value = 'forbidden'
-      emit('forbidden', userInfo.value)
+      emit('forbidden', session.value)
     } else {
       currentView.value = 'login'
     }
   } catch (error) {
-    console.error('Failed to load user info', error)
+    session.value = null
+    currentView.value = 'login'
     if (error.status !== 401 && error.status !== 403) {
       showMessage(getUserFriendlyErrorMessage(error), 'error', 4000)
     }
-    userInfo.value = null
-    currentView.value = 'login'
   }
 }
 
@@ -164,7 +169,7 @@ async function authenticateUser() {
   loading.value = true
   showMessage('Starting authentication…', 'info')
   let result
-  try { result = await passkey.authenticate() } catch (error) {
+  try { result = await passkey.authenticate(props.oidcQueryString) } catch (error) {
     loading.value = false
     const message = error?.message || 'Passkey authentication cancelled'
     const cancelled = message === 'Passkey authentication cancelled'
@@ -172,7 +177,13 @@ async function authenticateUser() {
     emit('auth-error', { message, cancelled })
     return
   }
-  try { await setSessionCookie(result) } catch (error) {
+  // OIDC flow: no session cookie, just emit the redirect_url
+  if (result.redirect_url) {
+    loading.value = false
+    emit('authenticated', result)
+    return
+  }
+  try { await exchangeCode(result) } catch (error) {
     loading.value = false
     const message = error?.message || 'Failed to establish session'
     showMessage(message, 'error', 4000)
@@ -188,7 +199,7 @@ async function logoutUser() {
   loading.value = true
   try {
     await fetchJson('/auth/api/logout', { method: 'POST' })
-    userInfo.value = null
+    session.value = null
     currentView.value = 'login'
     showMessage('Logged out. You can sign in with a different account.', 'info', 3000)
   } catch (error) {
@@ -203,13 +214,13 @@ function openProfile() {
   if (profileWindow) profileWindow.focus()
 }
 
-async function setSessionCookie(result) {
-  if (!result?.session_token) {
-    console.error('setSessionCookie called with missing session_token:', result)
-    throw new Error('Authentication response missing session_token')
+async function exchangeCode(result) {
+  if (!result?.exchange_code) {
+    console.error('exchangeCode called with missing exchange_code:', result)
+    throw new Error('Authentication response missing exchange_code')
   }
   return await fetchJson('/auth/api/set-session', {
-    method: 'POST', headers: { Authorization: `Bearer ${result.session_token}` }
+    method: 'POST', headers: { 'Authorization': `Bearer ${result.exchange_code}` }
   })
 }
 
@@ -224,7 +235,7 @@ function switchToLocal() {
 async function handleRemoteAuthenticated(result) {
   showMessage('Authenticated from another device!', 'success', 2000)
   try {
-    await setSessionCookie(result)
+    await exchangeCode(result)
   } catch (error) {
     const message = error?.message || 'Failed to establish session'
     showMessage(message, 'error', 4000)
@@ -266,7 +277,12 @@ watch(initializing, (newVal) => {
 
 onMounted(async () => {
   await fetchSettings()
-  await fetchUserInfo()
+  // OIDC mode doesn't depend on session state - skip validation
+  if (props.mode !== 'oidc') {
+    await validateSession()
+  } else {
+    currentView.value = 'login'
+  }
   initializing.value = false
 
   // Add click handler for inline links
@@ -280,12 +296,11 @@ onUnmounted(() => {
 defineExpose({
   showMessage,
   isAuthenticated,
-  userInfo
+  session
 })
 </script>
 
 <style scoped>
-.button-row.center { display: flex; justify-content: center; gap: 0.75rem; flex-wrap: wrap; }
 .user-line { margin: 0.5rem 0 0; font-weight: 500; color: var(--color-text); }
 main.view-root { min-height: 100vh; align-items: center; justify-content: center; padding: 2rem 1rem; }
 .surface.surface--tight {

frontend/src/components/SessionList.vue

@@ -1,26 +1,27 @@
 <template>
-  <section class="section-block" data-component="session-list-section">
+  <section :class="['section-block', sectionClass]" data-component="session-list-section">
     <div class="section-header">
       <h2>Active Sessions</h2>
       <p class="section-description">{{ sectionDescription }}</p>
     </div>
     <div class="section-body">
       <div>
-        <template v-if="Array.isArray(sessions) && sessions.length">
-          <div v-for="(group, host) in groupedSessions" :key="host" class="session-group" tabindex="0" @keydown="handleGroupKeydown($event, host)">
+        <template v-if="sessionsArray.length">
+          <div v-for="(group, key) in groupedSessions" :key="key" class="session-group" tabindex="0" @keydown="handleGroupKeydown($event, key)">
             <span :class="['session-group-host', { 'is-current-site': group.isCurrentSite }]">
-              <span class="session-group-icon">🌐</span>
-              <a v-if="host" :href="hostUrl(host)" tabindex="-1" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">{{ host }}</a>
+              <span class="session-group-icon">{{ group.isOIDC ? '🪪' : '🌐' }}</span>
+              <template v-if="group.isOIDC">{{ group.displayName }}</template>
+              <a v-else-if="key" :href="hostUrl(key)" tabindex="-1" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">{{ key }}</a>
               <template v-else>Unbound host</template>
             </span>
             <div class="session-list">
               <div
                 v-for="session in group.sessions"
-                :key="session.id"
+                :key="session.key"
                 :class="['session-item', {
                   'is-current': session.is_current && !hoveredIp && !hoveredCredentialUuid,
-                  'is-hovered': hoveredSession?.id === session.id,
-                  'is-linked-credential': hoveredCredentialUuid === session.credential_uuid
+                  'is-hovered': hoveredSession?.key === session.key,
+                  'is-linked-credential': hoveredCredentialUuid === session.credential
                 }]"
                 tabindex="-1"
                 @mousedown.prevent
@@ -30,17 +31,17 @@
                 @keydown="handleItemKeydown($event, session)"
               >
                 <div class="item-top">
-                  <h4 class="item-title">{{ session.user_agent }}</h4>
+                  <h4 class="item-title">{{ session.user_agent || '—' }}</h4>
                   <div class="item-actions">
                     <span v-if="session.is_current && !hoveredIp && !hoveredCredentialUuid" class="badge badge-current">Current</span>
-                    <span v-else-if="hoveredSession?.id === session.id" class="badge badge-current">Selected</span>
-                    <span v-else-if="hoveredCredentialUuid === session.credential_uuid" class="badge badge-current">Linked</span>
+                    <span v-else-if="hoveredSession?.key === session.key" class="badge badge-current">Selected</span>
+                    <span v-else-if="hoveredCredentialUuid === session.credential" class="badge badge-current">Linked</span>
                     <span v-else-if="!hoveredCredentialUuid && isSameHost(session.ip)" class="badge">Same IP</span>
                     <button
                       @click="$emit('terminate', session)"
                       class="btn-card-delete"
-                      :disabled="isTerminating(session.id)"
-                      :title="isTerminating(session.id) ? 'Terminating...' : 'Terminate session'"
+                      :disabled="isTerminating(session.key)"
+                      :title="isTerminating(session.key) ? 'Terminating...' : 'Terminate session'"
                       tabindex="-1"
                     >❌</button>
                   </div>
@@ -69,12 +70,13 @@ import { hostIP } from '@/utils/helpers'
 import { navigateGrid, handleDeleteKey, handleEscape, getDirection } from '@/utils/keynav'
 
 const props = defineProps({
-  sessions: { type: Array, default: () => [] },
+  sessions: { type: Object, default: () => ({}) },
   emptyMessage: { type: String, default: 'You currently have no other active sessions.' },
   sectionDescription: { type: String, default: "Review where you're signed in and end any sessions you no longer recognize." },
   terminatingSessions: { type: Object, default: () => ({}) },
   hoveredCredentialUuid: { type: String, default: null },
   navigationDisabled: { type: Boolean, default: false },
+  sectionClass: { type: String, default: '' },
 })
 
 const emit = defineEmits(['terminate', 'sessionHover', 'navigate-out'])
@@ -106,7 +108,7 @@ const handleCardClick = (event) => {
   }
 }
 
-const isTerminating = (sessionId) => !!props.terminatingSessions[sessionId]
+const isTerminating = (sessionKey) => !!props.terminatingSessions[sessionKey]
 
 const handleGroupKeydown = (event, host) => {
   const group = event.currentTarget
@@ -149,7 +151,7 @@ const handleGroupKeydown = (event, host) => {
 const handleItemKeydown = (event, session) => {
   // Handle delete (always allowed even with modal)
   handleDeleteKey(event, () => {
-    if (!isTerminating(session.id)) emit('terminate', session)
+    if (!isTerminating(session.key)) emit('terminate', session)
   })
   if (event.defaultPrevented) return
 
@@ -208,9 +210,14 @@ const copyIp = async (ip) => {
 
 const displayIp = ip => hostIP(ip) ?? ip
 
+// Convert sessions dict to array with key attached
+const sessionsArray = computed(() =>
+  Object.entries(props.sessions || {}).map(([key, session]) => ({ ...session, key }))
+)
+
 const currentHostIP = computed(() => {
   if (hoveredIp.value) return hostIP(hoveredIp.value)
-  const current = props.sessions.find(s => s.is_current)
+  const current = sessionsArray.value.find(s => s.is_current)
   return current ? hostIP(current.ip) : null
 })
 
@@ -218,27 +225,20 @@ const isSameHost = ip => currentHostIP.value && hostIP(ip) === currentHostIP.val
 
 const groupedSessions = computed(() => {
   const groups = {}
-  for (const session of props.sessions) {
-    const host = session.host || ''
-    if (!groups[host]) {
-      groups[host] = { sessions: [], isCurrentSite: false }
-    }
-    groups[host].sessions.push(session)
-    if (session.is_current_host) {
-      groups[host].isCurrentSite = true
+  for (const session of sessionsArray.value) {
+    const groupKey = session.client || session.host || ''
+    if (!groups[groupKey]) {
+      groups[groupKey] = { sessions: [], isCurrentSite: false, isOIDC: !!session.client, displayName: session.client_name || groupKey }
     }
+    groups[groupKey].sessions.push(session)
+    if (session.is_current_host) groups[groupKey].isCurrentSite = true
   }
-  // Sort sessions within each group by last_renewed descending
-  for (const host in groups) {
-    groups[host].sessions.sort((a, b) => new Date(b.last_renewed) - new Date(a.last_renewed))
-  }
-  // Sort groups by host name (natural sort)
+  for (const groupKey in groups) groups[groupKey].sessions.sort((a, b) => new Date(b.last_renewed) - new Date(a.last_renewed))
   const collator = new Intl.Collator(undefined, { numeric: true, sensitivity: 'base' })
-  const sortedHosts = Object.keys(groups).sort(collator.compare)
-  const sortedGroups = {}
-  for (const host of sortedHosts) {
-    sortedGroups[host] = groups[host]
-  }
-  return sortedGroups
+  const sorted = Object.entries(groups).sort(([, a], [, b]) => {
+    if (a.isOIDC !== b.isOIDC) return a.isOIDC ? 1 : -1
+    return collator.compare(a.displayName, b.displayName) || collator.compare(a.sessions[0]?.client || '', b.sessions[0]?.client || '')
+  })
+  return Object.fromEntries(sorted)
 })
 </script>

frontend/src/components/StatusMessage.vue

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 <template>
-  <div v-if="authStore.status.show" class="global-status" style="display: block;">
+  <div v-if="authStore.status.show" class="global-status show">
     <div :class="['status', authStore.status.type]">
       {{ authStore.status.message }}
     </div>

frontend/src/components/ThemeSelector.vue

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+<template>
+  <div class="theme-selector" @click.stop>
+    <button v-for="t in themes" :key="t.value" class="theme-icon" :class="{ hidden: isHidden(t.value) }"
+      :style="{ top: getPos(t.value).y + 'px', left: getPos(t.value).x + 'px' }" :title="t.title"
+      @click="handleClick(t.value)">{{ t.icon }}</button>
+  </div>
+</template>
+
+<script setup>
+import { ref, onMounted, onUnmounted } from 'vue'
+import { apiJson } from 'paskia'
+import { updateThemeFromSession, getCachedTheme } from '@/utils/theme'
+
+const open = ref(false), closing = ref(false), closingValue = ref(null), selected = ref(getCachedTheme())
+const themes = [{ value: '', icon: '🌓', title: 'Auto' }, { value: 'light', icon: '☀️', title: 'Light' }, { value: 'dark', icon: '🌙', title: 'Dark' }]
+const center = { x: 16, y: 16 }
+const expanded = { '': { x: 16, y: 0 }, light: { x: 0, y: 28 }, dark: { x: 32, y: 28 } }
+
+const getPos = v => closing.value ? (v === closingValue.value ? center : expanded[v]) : open.value ? expanded[v] : (v === selected.value ? center : expanded[v])
+const isHidden = v => closing.value ? v !== closingValue.value : !open.value && v !== selected.value
+
+function close(v) {
+  closingValue.value = v
+  closing.value = true
+  setTimeout(() => { open.value = closing.value = false; closingValue.value = null }, 200)
+}
+
+function handleClick(v) {
+  if (!open.value) { open.value = true; return }
+  close(v)
+  setTimeout(() => {
+    selected.value = v
+    updateThemeFromSession({ user: { theme: v } }, true)
+    apiJson('/auth/api/user/theme', { method: 'PATCH', body: { theme: v } }).catch(() => {})
+  }, 200)
+}
+
+function onOutside(e) { if (open.value && !closing.value && !e.target.closest('.theme-selector')) close(selected.value) }
+onMounted(() => document.addEventListener('click', onOutside))
+onUnmounted(() => document.removeEventListener('click', onOutside))
+</script>
+
+<style scoped>
+.theme-selector { position: relative; width: 2rem; height: 2rem; }
+.theme-icon { position: absolute; transform: translate(-50%, -50%); background: none; border: none; font-size: 1.25rem; cursor: pointer; padding: 0.25rem; transition: top 0.2s, left 0.2s, opacity 0.15s; }
+.theme-icon:hover, .theme-icon:focus-visible { transform: translate(-50%, -50%) scale(1.15); }
+.theme-icon.hidden { opacity: 0; pointer-events: none; }
+</style>

frontend/src/components/UserBasicInfo.vue

@@ -1,23 +1,38 @@
 <template>
   <div v-if="userLoaded" class="user-info" :class="{ 'has-extra': $slots.default }">
-    <h3 class="user-name-heading">
-      <span class="icon">👤</span>
-      <span class="user-name-row">
-        <span class="display-name" :title="name">{{ name }}</span>
-        <button v-if="canEdit && updateEndpoint" class="mini-btn" @click="emit('editName')" title="Edit name">✏️</button>
-      </span>
-    </h3>
-    <div v-if="orgDisplayName || roleName" class="org-role-sub">
-      <div class="org-line" v-if="orgDisplayName">{{ orgDisplayName }}</div>
-      <div class="role-line" v-if="roleName">{{ roleName }}</div>
-    </div>
-    <div class="user-details">
-      <span class="date-label"><strong>Visits:</strong></span>
-      <span class="date-value">{{ visits || 0 }}</span>
-      <span class="date-label"><strong>Registered:</strong></span>
-      <span class="date-value">{{ formatDate(createdAt) }}</span>
-      <span class="date-label"><strong>Last seen:</strong></span>
-      <span class="date-value">{{ formatDate(lastSeen) }}</span>
+    <div class="user-info-content">
+      <div class="user-picture">
+        <span>👤</span>
+      </div>
+      <h3 class="user-name-heading">
+        <span class="user-name-row">
+          <span class="display-name" :title="name">{{ name }}</span>
+          <button v-if="canEdit && updateEndpoint" class="mini-btn" @click="emit('edit')" title="Edit profile">✏️</button>
+        </span>
+      </h3>
+      <div v-if="orgDisplayName || roleName" class="org-role-sub">
+        <div class="org-line" v-if="orgDisplayName">{{ orgDisplayName }}</div>
+        <div class="role-line" v-if="roleName">{{ roleName }}</div>
+      </div>
+      <div class="info-fields-block">
+        <div v-if="preferred_username" class="contact-item">🆔 {{ preferred_username }}</div>
+        <a v-if="email" :href="`mailto:${email}`" class="contact-link">✉️ {{ email }}</a>
+        <a v-if="telephone" :href="`tel:${telephone}`" class="contact-link">📞 {{ telephone }}</a>
+      </div>
+      <div class="info-line">
+        <span v-if="visits">
+          <span class="info-date">{{ formatDate(createdAt) }}</span>
+          <span class="info-punct"> – </span>
+          <span class="info-date">{{ formatDate(lastSeen) }}</span>
+          <span class="info-punct"> ×</span>
+          <span class="info-count">{{ visits }}</span>
+        </span>
+        <span v-else>
+          <span class="info-label">Created </span>
+          <span class="info-date">{{ formatDate(createdAt) }}</span>
+          <span class="info-punct"> — Never signed in</span>
+        </span>
+      </div>
     </div>
     <div v-if="$slots.default" class="user-info-extra">
       <slot></slot>
@@ -26,12 +41,15 @@
 </template>
 
 <script setup>
-import { ref, computed, watch } from 'vue'
+import { computed } from 'vue'
 import { useAuthStore } from '@/stores/auth'
 import { formatDate } from '@/utils/helpers'
 
 const props = defineProps({
   name: { type: String, required: true },
+  email: { type: String, default: null },
+  preferred_username: { type: String, default: null },
+  telephone: { type: String, default: null },
   visits: { type: [Number, String], default: 0 },
   createdAt: { type: [String, Number, Date], default: null },
   lastSeen: { type: [String, Number, Date], default: null },
@@ -42,7 +60,7 @@ const props = defineProps({
   roleName: { type: String, default: '' }
 })
 
-const emit = defineEmits(['saved', 'editName'])
+const emit = defineEmits(['saved', 'edit'])
 const authStore = useAuthStore()
 
 const userLoaded = computed(() => !!props.name)
@@ -50,56 +68,57 @@ const userLoaded = computed(() => !!props.name)
 
 <style scoped>
 .user-info.has-extra {
-  grid-template-columns: auto 1fr 2fr;
+  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 14rem;
   grid-template-areas:
-    "heading heading extra"
-    "org org extra"
-    "label1 value1 extra"
-    "label2 value2 extra"
-    "label3 value3 extra";
+    "content extra";
+  gap: 1.5rem;
 }
 
 .user-info:not(.has-extra) {
-  grid-template-columns: auto 1fr;
+  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
   grid-template-areas:
-    "heading heading"
-    "org org"
-    "label1 value1"
-    "label2 value2"
-    "label3 value3";
+    "content";
 }
 
 @media (max-width: 720px) {
   .user-info.has-extra {
-    grid-template-columns: auto 1fr;
+    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
     grid-template-areas:
-      "heading heading"
-      "org org"
-      "label1 value1"
-      "label2 value2"
-      "label3 value3"
-      "extra extra";
+      "content"
+      "extra";
   }
 }
 
-.user-name-heading { grid-area: heading; display: flex; align-items: center; flex-wrap: wrap; margin: 0 0 0.25rem 0; }
-.org-role-sub { grid-area: org; display:flex; flex-direction:column; margin: -0.15rem 0 0.25rem; }
-.org-line { font-size: .7rem; font-weight:600; line-height:1.1; color: var(--color-text-muted); text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: 0.05em; }
-.role-line { font-size:.65rem; color: var(--color-text-muted); line-height:1.1; }
-.info-label:nth-of-type(1) { grid-area: label1; }
-.info-value:nth-of-type(2) { grid-area: value1; }
-.info-label:nth-of-type(3) { grid-area: label2; }
-.info-value:nth-of-type(4) { grid-area: value2; }
-.info-label:nth-of-type(5) { grid-area: label3; }
-.info-value:nth-of-type(6) { grid-area: value3; }
-.user-info-extra { grid-area: extra; padding-left: 2rem; border-left: 1px solid var(--color-border); }
-.user-name-row { display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 0.35rem; max-width: 100%; }
-.user-name-row.editing { flex: 1 1 auto; }
-.display-name { font-weight: 600; font-size: 1.05em; line-height: 1.2; max-width: 14ch; overflow: hidden; text-overflow: ellipsis; white-space: nowrap; }
-.name-input { width: auto; flex: 1 1 140px; min-width: 120px; padding: 6px 8px; font-size: 0.9em; border: 1px solid var(--color-border-strong); border-radius: 6px; background: var(--color-surface); color: var(--color-text); }
-.user-name-heading .name-input { width: auto; }
-.name-input:focus { outline: none; border-color: var(--color-accent); box-shadow: var(--focus-ring); }
-.mini-btn { width: auto; padding: 4px 6px; margin: 0; font-size: 0.75em; line-height: 1; cursor: pointer; }
+.user-info-content {
+  grid-area: content;
+  display: grid;
+  grid-template-columns: auto minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(0, 1fr);
+  grid-template-areas:
+    "picture heading fields"
+    "picture org fields"
+    ". info info";
+  gap: 0 1rem;
+  min-width: 0;
+}
+
+.user-picture { grid-area: picture; display: flex; align-items: flex-start; font-size: 2em; line-height: 1; }
+.user-name-heading { grid-area: heading; display: flex; align-items: center; flex-wrap: wrap; margin: 0 0 0.25rem 0; min-width: 0; }
+.org-role-sub { grid-area: org; display: flex; flex-direction: column; min-width: 0; }
+.org-line { font-size: .7rem; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.1; color: var(--color-text-muted); text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: 0.05em; }
+.role-line { font-size: .65rem; color: var(--color-text-muted); line-height: 1.1; }
+.info-fields-block { grid-area: fields; display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 0.25rem; min-width: 0; }
+.contact-item { display: block; color: var(--color-text); white-space: nowrap; overflow: hidden; text-overflow: ellipsis; }
+.contact-link { color: var(--color-text); text-decoration: none; display: block; transition: transform 0.1s ease; white-space: nowrap; overflow: hidden; text-overflow: ellipsis; }
+.contact-link:hover { transform: scale(1.01); }
+.info-line { grid-area: info; line-height: 1.4; font-size: 0.9em; }
+.info-date { color: var(--color-text) !important; }
+.info-label { color: var(--color-text) !important; }
+.info-punct { color: var(--color-text-muted) !important; }
+.info-count { color: var(--color-text-muted) !important; }
+.user-info-extra { grid-area: extra; padding-left: 1rem; border-left: 1px solid var(--color-border); flex-shrink: 0; }
+.user-name-row { display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 0.35rem; max-width: 100%; min-width: 0; }
+.display-name { font-weight: 600; font-size: 1.05em; line-height: 1.2; overflow: hidden; text-overflow: ellipsis; white-space: nowrap; min-width: 0; }
+.mini-btn { width: auto; padding: 4px 6px; margin: 0; font-size: 0.75em; line-height: 1; cursor: pointer; background: transparent; }
 .mini-btn:hover:not(:disabled) { background: var(--color-accent-soft); color: var(--color-accent); }
 .mini-btn:active:not(:disabled) { transform: translateY(1px); }
 .mini-btn:disabled { opacity: 0.5; cursor: not-allowed; }

frontend/src/stores/auth.js

@@ -1,12 +1,14 @@
 import { defineStore } from 'pinia'
 import { register, authenticate } from '@/utils/passkey'
 import { getSettings } from '@/utils/settings'
-import { apiJson } from '@/utils/api'
+import { apiJson } from 'paskia'
+import { updateThemeFromSession } from '@/utils/theme'
 
 export const useAuthStore = defineStore('auth', {
   state: () => ({
     // Auth State
     userInfo: null, // Contains the full user info response: {user, credentials, aaguid_info}
+    ctx: null, // Session context from validate
     isLoading: false,
 
     // Settings
@@ -85,7 +87,8 @@ export const useAuthStore = defineStore('auth', {
     },
     async loadUserInfo() {
       try {
-        this.userInfo = await apiJson('/auth/api/user-info', { method: 'POST' })
+        this.userInfo = await apiJson('/auth/api/user-info', { method: 'GET' })
+        updateThemeFromSession(this.userInfo)
         console.log('User info loaded:', this.userInfo)
       } catch (error) {
         // Suppress toast for 401/403 errors - the auth iframe will handle these
@@ -101,9 +104,9 @@ export const useAuthStore = defineStore('auth', {
       await apiJson(`/auth/api/user/credential/${uuid}`, { method: 'DELETE' })
       await this.loadUserInfo()
     },
-    async terminateSession(sessionId) {
+    async terminateSession(sessionKey) {
       try {
-        const payload = await apiJson(`/auth/api/user/session/${sessionId}`, { method: 'DELETE' })
+        const payload = await apiJson(`/auth/api/user/session/${sessionKey}`, { method: 'DELETE' })
         if (payload?.current_session_terminated) {
           sessionStorage.clear()
           location.reload()

frontend/src/utils/api.js

@@ -1,406 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * API fetch wrapper that handles authentication errors with iframe-based re-authentication.
- *
- * When a 401 or 403 response is received with an `auth` object containing `iframe` URL,
- * this wrapper shows an authentication iframe and retries the original request after
- * successful authentication.
- */
-
-/** Default timeout for API requests in milliseconds */
-const DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS = 1000
-
-/**
- * Custom error class for API errors with full response context.
- */
-export class ApiError extends Error {
-  constructor(url, response, data) {
-    super(data?.detail || `Request failed: ${response.status}`)
-    this.name = 'ApiError'
-    this.url = url
-    this.status = response.status
-    this.statusText = response.statusText
-    this.data = data
-  }
-}
-
-/**
- * Custom error class for network/timeout errors.
- */
-export class NetworkError extends Error {
-  constructor(message, originalError = null) {
-    super(message)
-    this.name = 'NetworkError'
-    this.originalError = originalError
-  }
-}
-
-/**
- * Error thrown when user cancels authentication.
- */
-export class AuthCancelledError extends Error {
-  constructor() {
-    super('Authentication cancelled')
-    this.name = 'AuthCancelledError'
-  }
-}
-
-let authIframe = null
-let authPromise = null
-let authResolve = null
-let authReject = null
-
-// Global backdrop ref-count (works independently of Pinia store)
-let backdropHolders = 0
-
-/**
- * Hold global backdrop (increment ref-count).
- * Multiple callers can hold the backdrop; it only hides when all release.
- */
-export function holdGlobalBackdrop() {
-  backdropHolders++
-  document.body.classList.add('has-backdrop')
-}
-
-/**
- * Release global backdrop (decrement ref-count).
- * Backdrop hides only when ref-count reaches zero.
- */
-export function releaseGlobalBackdrop() {
-  backdropHolders = Math.max(0, backdropHolders - 1)
-  if (backdropHolders === 0) {
-    document.body.classList.remove('has-backdrop')
-  }
-}
-
-// Cache for auth iframe URL by mode
-const authIframeUrlCache = {}
-
-/**
- * Get the auth iframe URL for a given mode.
- * Fetches from /auth/api/forward which returns URL in the auth.iframe field.
- * Results are cached per mode.
- * @param {string} mode - The auth mode ('login', 'reauth', 'forbidden')
- * @returns {Promise<string>} - The URL for the iframe
- */
-export async function getAuthIframeUrl(mode = 'login') {
-  if (authIframeUrlCache[mode]) {
-    return authIframeUrlCache[mode]
-  }
-
-  // Fetch from forward endpoint - it returns URL in auth.iframe on 401/403
-  const response = await fetch('/auth/api/forward', { credentials: 'include' })
-  if (response.status === 401 || response.status === 403) {
-    const data = await response.json()
-    if (data.auth?.iframe) {
-      // The iframe field now contains a URL with hash fragment
-      // If mode differs, update the hash param
-      let url = data.auth.iframe
-      if (mode !== data.auth.mode) {
-        url = url.replace(/mode=[^&]*/, `mode=${mode}`)
-      }
-      authIframeUrlCache[mode] = url
-      return url
-    }
-  }
-  throw new Error('Unable to fetch auth iframe URL')
-}
-
-/**
- * Check if an auth iframe is already open (from any source).
- * @returns {boolean}
- */
-export function isAuthIframeOpen() {
-  return !!document.getElementById('auth-iframe')
-}
-
-/**
- * Show the authentication iframe and return a promise that resolves on success.
- * If an auth iframe is already open (from any source), hooks into its completion.
- * Uses global backdrop system to avoid flicker between auth and caller's UI.
- * @param {string} iframeUrl - The URL for the iframe src
- * @returns {Promise<void>}
- * @throws {AuthCancelledError} - If authentication is cancelled by user
- */
-export function showAuthIframe(iframeUrl) {
-  // If we already have a promise (from us), return it
-  if (authPromise) return authPromise
-
-  // If there's already an iframe in the DOM (from App.vue or elsewhere),
-  // create a promise that hooks into the message handler
-  if (document.getElementById('auth-iframe')) {
-    authPromise = new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
-      authResolve = resolve
-      authReject = reject
-    })
-    return authPromise
-  }
-
-  authPromise = new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
-    authResolve = resolve
-    authReject = reject
-  })
-
-  // Remove existing iframe if any
-  hideAuthIframe()
-
-  // Hold global backdrop for auth iframe
-  holdGlobalBackdrop()
-
-  // Create new iframe for authentication using src URL
-  authIframe = document.createElement('iframe')
-  authIframe.id = 'auth-iframe'
-  authIframe.title = 'Authentication'
-  authIframe.allow = 'publickey-credentials-get; publickey-credentials-create'
-  authIframe.src = iframeUrl
-  document.body.appendChild(authIframe)
-
-  return authPromise
-}
-
-function hideAuthIframe() {
-  if (authIframe) {
-    authIframe.remove()
-    authIframe = null
-    releaseGlobalBackdrop()
-  }
-}
-
-function handleAuthMessage(event) {
-  const data = event.data
-  if (!data?.type) return
-
-  switch (data.type) {
-    case 'auth-success':
-      hideAuthIframe()
-      if (authResolve) {
-        authResolve()
-        authPromise = null
-        authResolve = null
-        authReject = null
-      }
-      break
-
-    case 'auth-back':
-    case 'auth-close-request':
-      hideAuthIframe()
-      if (authReject) {
-        authReject(new AuthCancelledError())
-        authPromise = null
-        authResolve = null
-        authReject = null
-      }
-      break
-
-    case 'auth-error':
-      // Keep iframe open for retry, but if cancelled, treat as back
-      if (data.cancelled && authReject) {
-        hideAuthIframe()
-        authReject(new AuthCancelledError())
-        authPromise = null
-        authResolve = null
-        authReject = null
-      }
-      break
-  }
-}
-
-// Install global message listener
-if (typeof window !== 'undefined') {
-  window.addEventListener('message', handleAuthMessage)
-}
-
-/**
- * Fetch wrapper that handles auth errors with iframe-based re-authentication.
- * Loops until successful or user cancels authentication.
- *
- * @param {string|URL} url - The URL to fetch
- * @param {RequestInit} [options] - Fetch options
- * @param {number} [options.timeout] - Timeout in ms (default: 10000, use 0 to disable)
- * @returns {Promise<Response>} - The fetch response
- * @throws {AuthCancelledError} - If authentication is cancelled by user
- * @throws {NetworkError} - If network error or timeout occurs
- */
-export async function apiFetch(url, options = {}) {
-  const { timeout = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS, ...fetchOptions } = options
-
-  // Ensure credentials are included for cookie-based auth
-  fetchOptions.credentials = fetchOptions.credentials || 'include'
-
-  while (true) {
-    let response
-    try {
-      response = await fetch(url, {...fetchOptions, signal: timeout && AbortSignal.timeout(timeout)})
-    } catch (error) {
-      // Handle network errors and timeouts
-      if (error.name === 'TimeoutError') {
-        throw new NetworkError('Request timed out', error)
-      }
-      if (error.name === 'AbortError') {
-        // Re-throw abort errors as-is (user-initiated cancellation)
-        throw error
-      }
-      if (error.name === 'TypeError' && error.message === 'Failed to fetch') {
-        throw new NetworkError('Unable to connect to server', error)
-      }
-      throw new NetworkError(error.message || 'Network error', error)
-    }
-
-    // Check for auth errors (401/403)
-    if (response.status === 401 || response.status === 403) {
-      // Try to parse the response to get the iframe URL
-      let authInfo = null
-      try {
-        const data = await response.clone().json()
-        authInfo = data.auth
-      } catch {
-        // If we can't parse JSON, no iframe available
-      }
-
-      // Authenticate via iframe (only in top-level window)
-      if (authInfo?.iframe && window === window.top) {
-        // Show auth iframe (or wait for existing one) and retry on success
-        // showAuthIframe returns existing promise if iframe is already open
-        await showAuthIframe(authInfo.iframe)
-        continue  // Retry the original request
-      }
-    }
-
-    return response
-  }
-}
-
-/**
- * Convenience method for JSON API calls.
- * Automatically sets Accept and Content-Type headers.
- * Returns parsed JSON directly if response is ok, throws ApiError otherwise.
- *
- * @param {string|URL} url - The URL to fetch
- * @param {RequestInit} [options] - Fetch options
- * @returns {Promise<any>} - Parsed JSON response
- * @throws {ApiError} - If response is not ok
- * @throws {NetworkError} - If network error or timeout occurs
- * @throws {AuthCancelledError} - If authentication is cancelled by user
- */
-export async function apiJson(url, options = {}) {
-  const fetchOptions = { ...options }
-
-  // Set default headers, allowing caller overrides
-  fetchOptions.headers = {
-    'Accept': 'application/json',
-    ...fetchOptions.headers,
-  }
-
-  // Set Content-Type for requests with JSON body
-  if (fetchOptions.body && typeof fetchOptions.body === 'object' && !(fetchOptions.body instanceof FormData)) {
-    fetchOptions.headers = {
-      'Content-Type': 'application/json',
-      ...fetchOptions.headers,
-    }
-    fetchOptions.body = JSON.stringify(fetchOptions.body)
-  }
-
-  const response = await apiFetch(url, fetchOptions)
-  const data = await response.json()
-
-  if (!response.ok) {
-    throw new ApiError(url, response, data)
-  }
-
-  return data
-}
-
-/**
- * Simple JSON fetch without auto-auth iframe handling.
- * Use this in contexts where showing an auth iframe would be inappropriate
- * (e.g., inside the auth iframe itself).
- *
- * @param {string|URL} url - The URL to fetch
- * @param {RequestInit} [options] - Fetch options
- * @returns {Promise<any>} - Parsed JSON response
- * @throws {ApiError} - If response is not ok
- */
-export async function fetchJson(url, options = {}) {
-  const fetchOptions = {
-    credentials: 'include',
-    ...options,
-    headers: {
-      'Accept': 'application/json',
-      ...options.headers,
-    },
-  }
-
-  const response = await fetch(url, fetchOptions)
-  const data = await response.json()
-
-  if (!response.ok) {
-    throw new ApiError(url, response, data)
-  }
-
-  return data
-}
-
-/**
- * Convert an error to a user-friendly message.
- * @param {Error} error - The error to convert
- * @returns {string} - User-friendly error message
- */
-export function getUserFriendlyErrorMessage(error) {
-  if (error instanceof NetworkError) {
-    return error.message
-  }
-  if (error instanceof ApiError) {
-    return error.message
-  }
-  if (error.name === 'TimeoutError') {
-    return 'Request timed out'
-  }
-  if (error.name === 'TypeError' && error.message === 'Failed to fetch') {
-    return 'Unable to connect to server'
-  }
-  return error.message || 'An error occurred'
-}
-
-/**
- * Check if an error should show a toast to the user.
- * @param {Error} error - The error to check
- * @returns {boolean} - Whether to show a toast
- */
-export function shouldShowErrorToast(error) {
-  // Don't show toast for user cancellations
-  if (error instanceof AuthCancelledError) return false
-  if (error.name === 'AbortError') return false
-  // Don't show toast for 401/403 errors - the auth iframe will handle these
-  if (error instanceof ApiError && (error.status === 401 || error.status === 403)) return false
-  return true
-}
-
-/**
- * Create an API caller with error handling (toast + console.error).
- * Wraps apiJson calls with consistent error handling for apps.
- *
- * @param {Function} showMessage - Function to show toast messages: (message, type, duration) => void
- * @returns {Function} - Wrapped apiJson that handles errors
- */
-export function createApiCaller(showMessage) {
-  /**
-   * @param {string|URL} url - The URL to fetch
-   * @param {RequestInit} [options] - Fetch options
-   * @returns {Promise<any>} - Parsed JSON response, or undefined on error
-   */
-  return async function apiCall(url, options = {}) {
-    try {
-      return await apiJson(url, options)
-    } catch (error) {
-      if (!shouldShowErrorToast(error)) {
-        throw error
-      }
-      // Log full error details
-      console.error(`API error for ${url}:`, error instanceof ApiError ? { status: error.status, statusText: error.statusText, data: error.data } : error)
-      // Show user-friendly toast
-      showMessage(getUserFriendlyErrorMessage(error), 'error', 4000)
-      throw error
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-export default apiFetch

frontend/src/utils/passkey.js

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 import { startRegistration, startAuthentication } from '@simplewebauthn/browser'
 import aWebSocket from '@/utils/awaitable-websocket'
 import { getSettings } from '@/utils/settings'
-import { showAuthIframe } from '@/utils/api'
+import { showAuthIframe } from 'paskia'
 
 // Generic path normalizer: if an auth_host is configured and differs from current
 // host, return absolute URL (scheme derived by aWebSocket). Otherwise, keep as-is.
@@ -54,8 +54,13 @@ export async function register(resetToken = null, displayName = null, onstartreg
   }
 }
 
-export async function authenticate() {
-  const ws = await aWebSocket(await makeUrl('/auth/ws/authenticate'))
+export async function authenticate(queryString = null) {
+  // Build URL, optionally appending raw query string (e.g. for OIDC params)
+  let url = await makeUrl('/auth/ws/authenticate')
+  if (queryString) {
+    url += queryString.startsWith('?') ? queryString : `?${queryString}`
+  }
+  const ws = await aWebSocket(url)
   try {
     let res = await ws.receive_json()
     if (res.status >= 400) throw new Error(res.detail || `Authentication failed: ${res.status}`)

frontend/src/utils/theme.js

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+// Theme override utilities - shared across apps
+// User preference or URL hash can force light/dark mode
+
+const TRANSITION_ID = 'theme-transition'
+const STORAGE_KEY = 'paskia-theme'
+
+/** Apply theme by setting class on documentElement */
+export function applyTheme(theme, element = document.documentElement, animate = false) {
+  // Add temporary transition for smooth theme change
+  if (animate) {
+    let transitionStyle = document.getElementById(TRANSITION_ID)
+    if (!transitionStyle) {
+      transitionStyle = document.createElement('style')
+      transitionStyle.id = TRANSITION_ID
+      transitionStyle.textContent = '*, *::before, *::after { transition: background-color 0.3s, color 0.3s, border-color 0.3s, box-shadow 0.3s !important; }'
+      document.head.appendChild(transitionStyle)
+    }
+    setTimeout(() => document.getElementById(TRANSITION_ID)?.remove(), 350)
+  }
+  // If no explicit theme, check system preference
+  const isDark = theme === 'dark' || (theme !== 'light' && matchMedia('(prefers-color-scheme:dark)').matches)
+  element.classList.toggle('dark', isDark)
+}
+
+/** Get theme from localStorage cache */
+export function getCachedTheme() {
+  return localStorage.getItem(STORAGE_KEY) || ''
+}
+
+/** Cache theme in localStorage */
+export function setCachedTheme(theme) {
+  if (theme) localStorage.setItem(STORAGE_KEY, theme)
+  else localStorage.removeItem(STORAGE_KEY)
+}
+
+/** Initialize theme from user preference (with localStorage cache for fast load) */
+export function initThemeFromCache() {
+  applyTheme(getCachedTheme())
+}
+
+/** Update theme from session context (call after login/session load) */
+export function updateThemeFromSession(ctx, animate = false) {
+  const theme = ctx?.user?.theme || ''
+  setCachedTheme(theme)
+  applyTheme(theme, document.documentElement, animate)
+}

frontend/vite-plugin-fastapi.js

@@ -1,17 +1,18 @@
 /**
  * FastAPI-Vue Vite Plugin
+ * auto-upgrade@fastapi-vue-setup -- remove this if you edit the plugin
  *
  * Configures Vite for FastAPI backend integration:
  * - Proxies /api/* requests to the FastAPI backend
  * - Builds to the Python module's frontend-build directory
  *
- * Environment variables (with defaults):
- *   FASTAPI_VUE_BACKEND_URL=http://localhost:5180 - Backend API URL for proxying
+ * Options:
+ *   paths - Array of paths to proxy (default: ["/api"])
  */
 
-const backendUrl = process.env.FASTAPI_VUE_BACKEND_URL || "http://localhost:5180"
-
 export default function fastapiVue({ paths = ["/api"] } = {}) {
+  const backendUrl = process.env.PASKIA_BACKEND_URL || "http://localhost:4402"
+
   // Build proxy configuration for each path
   const proxy = {}
   for (const path of paths) {
@@ -23,7 +24,7 @@ export default function fastapiVue({ paths = ["/api"] } = {}) {
   }
 
   return {
-    name: "fastapi-vite",
+    name: "vite-plugin-fastapi-paskia",
     config: () => ({
       server: { proxy },
       build: {

frontend/vite.config.js

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ export default defineConfig(({ command }) => ({
     fastapiVue({ paths: [
       "/auth/api",
       "/auth/ws",
+      "/.well-known/openid-configuration",
       // Passphrase links: /auth/word1.word2.word3.word4.word5
       "^/auth/[a-z]+\\.[a-z]+\\.[a-z]+\\.[a-z]+\\.[a-z]+$",
       // Passphrase links: /word1.word2.word3.word4.word5
@@ -46,6 +47,18 @@ export default defineConfig(({ command }) => ({
         })
       }
     },
+    {
+      name: 'restricted-endpoints-rewrite',
+      configureServer(server) {
+        server.middlewares.use((req, _res, next) => {
+          // Rewrite /auth/restricted/iframe and /auth/restricted/oidc to /auth/restricted/
+          if (req.url === '/auth/restricted/iframe' || req.url === '/auth/restricted/oidc') {
+            req.url = '/auth/restricted/'
+          }
+          next()
+        })
+      }
+    },
     {
       name: 'serve-examples',
       configureServer(server) {
@@ -90,7 +103,9 @@ export default defineConfig(({ command }) => ({
     }
   ].filter(Boolean),
   resolve: {
-    alias: { '@': fileURLToPath(new URL('./src', import.meta.url)) }
+    alias: {
+      '@': fileURLToPath(new URL('./src', import.meta.url)),
+    }
   },
   base: '/',
   server: {

oidc.md

@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+# OIDC Provider Implementation
+
+OpenID Connect 1.0 provider enabling third-party apps to authenticate users via passkey. Also supports native cookie-based authentication.
+
+## Data Models
+
+**User** — Added: `email`, `preferred_username`
+
+**Session** — Added: `client_uuid` (None = native, set = OIDC)
+- `key: bytes` — hashed DB key, never stored raw
+- `secret` → `hash_secret("session", secret)` → DB lookup
+- OIDC `sid` → `base64url.encode(hash_secret("oidc", session.key))`
+
+**OIDClient** — `uuid, client_secret_hash, name, redirect_uris`
+
+## Auth Codes (In-Memory Only)
+
+60-second lifetime, auto-cleaned:
+
+```python
+from paskia.authcode import AuthCode, OIDC, codes
+
+class AuthCode(msgspec.Struct):
+    session_key: str       # Session DB key
+    created: datetime
+    oidc: OIDC | None      # Only for OIDC mode
+
+class OIDC(msgspec.Struct):
+    redirect_uri, scope, nonce, code_challenge, code_challenge_method: str
+```
+
+Usage: `code = authcode.store(AuthCode(...))` → later `codes.pop(code, None)`
+
+## Authorization Flows
+
+### OIDC (Authorization Code)
+
+1. `GET /auth/restricted/oidc?client_id=UUID&redirect_uri=...&scope=openid&nonce=...&code_challenge=...`
+2. Frontend → WebSocket: `/auth/ws/authenticate?client_id=...&redirect_uri=...&...`
+3. Validate client/redirect_uri, authenticate via passkey
+4. `db.oidc_login()` → `(secret, session_key)`
+5. Create `AuthCode(session_key, oidc=OIDC(...))` → code
+6. Return: `{"redirect_url": "{redirect_uri}?code={code}&state={state}"}`
+7. Client exchanges code at `/auth/oidc/token` with `code_verifier` (PKCE S256)
+
+**Token:** `access_token, id_token, refresh_token={secret}, expires_in=3600`
+
+**ID token:** `sub, sid (base64url), name, preferred_username, email, groups`
+
+### Native (Cookie)
+
+1. WebSocket: `/auth/ws/authenticate` (no OIDC params)
+2. Authenticate via passkey
+3. `db.login()` → secret
+4. Create `AuthCode(session_key=secret, oidc=None)` → exchange_code
+5. Return: `{"user": "UUID", "exchange_code": "..."}`
+6. `POST /auth/api/exchange` with code → sets cookie
+
+## Refresh & Logout
+
+**Refresh:** `POST /auth/oidc/token` with `grant_type=refresh_token&refresh_token={secret}&client_id=...&client_secret=...`
+- Looks up session, validates client match
+- Extends expiry +24h (sliding window)
+- Returns new tokens with same `sid`
+
+**Back-channel logout:** `POST /auth/oidc/backchannel-logout` with `logout_token={jwt}`
+- Verify signature, extract `sid` or `sub`
+- Delete matched sessions
+- Return 200 OK
+
+Discovery: `backchannel_logout_supported: true`
+
+## Endpoints
+
+- `GET /.well-known/openid-configuration` — Discovery
+- `GET /auth/oidc/keys` — Keys (EdDSA)
+- `POST /auth/oidc/token` — Exchange/refresh
+- `GET /auth/oidc/userinfo` — User (bearer token)
+- `POST /auth/oidc/backchannel-logout` — Logout
+- `POST /auth/api/exchange` — Native auth code → cookie
+
+## Files
+
+**Created:** [paskia/authcode.py](paskia/authcode.py), [paskia/util/crypto.py](paskia/util/crypto.py), [paskia/fastapi/oid.py](paskia/fastapi/oid.py)
+
+**Modified:** [paskia/db/structs.py](paskia/db/structs.py), [paskia/db/operations.py](paskia/db/operations.py), [paskia/fastapi/ws.py](paskia/fastapi/ws.py), [paskia/fastapi/api.py](paskia/fastapi/api.py), [paskia/globals.py](paskia/globals.py), [paskia/fastapi/mainapp.py](paskia/fastapi/mainapp.py)

paskia-js/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+# Logs
+logs
+*.log
+npm-debug.log*
+yarn-debug.log*
+yarn-error.log*
+pnpm-debug.log*
+lerna-debug.log*
+
+node_modules
+.DS_Store
+dist
+dist-ssr
+coverage
+*.local
+
+/cypress/videos/
+/cypress/screenshots/
+
+# Editor directories and files
+.vscode/*
+!.vscode/extensions.json
+.idea
+*.suo
+*.ntvs*
+*.njsproj
+*.sln
+*.sw?
+
+*.tsbuildinfo

paskia-js/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+# Paskia
+
+![Screenshot](https://git.zi.fi/leovasanko/paskia/raw/main/docs/screenshots/forbidden-light.webp)
+
+JavaScript utilities for [Paskia authentication system](https://git.zi.fi/leovasanko/paskia) integration into web apps.
+
+## Installation
+
+### NPM
+
+No framework dependencies. Works with any framework (Vue, React, Svelte, etc.) or vanilla JS. Typescript typing included.
+
+```sh
+npm install paskia
+```
+
+```js
+import { ... } from 'paskia'
+```
+
+### Plain JavaScript
+
+Fetch the module directly from a CDN, or [download](https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/paskia@latest/dist/paskia.js) first and host yourself. No Node needed.
+
+```html
+<script type="module">
+  import { ... } from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/paskia@latest/dist/paskia.js'
+</script>
+```
+
+## Features
+
+### Session Validation
+
+Refresh session and track its validity with automatic polling. Pauses on lack of user activity to avoid useless traffic and to allow session expiry even when the page is left open but idle. This monitors that the same account stays logged in but doesn't do any permission checks.
+
+```js
+import { SessionValidator } from 'paskia'
+
+const validator = new SessionValidator(
+  () => currentUser?.uuid,  // getter for current user ID that we track
+  (error) => handleSessionLost(error)  // callback when session is lost
+)
+
+validator.start()  // call at your app startup/login
+validator.stop()   // stop the system (optional)
+```
+
+### API Fetch Utilities
+
+Enhanced fetch functions with automatic error handling and authentication retry:
+
+```js
+import { apiJson, apiFetch } from 'paskia'
+
+// JSON API calls with automatic auth handling
+const data = await apiJson('/api/endpoint', { method: 'POST', body: { key: 'value' } })
+
+// Raw fetch with auth handling
+const response = await apiFetch('/api/endpoint')
+```
+
+When a 401/403 response includes an auth iframe URL, the request automatically pauses, displays the authentication UI, and retries upon success. In case this is not needed, use standard `fetch` or our `fetchJson`.
+
+The JSON variants set headers automatically, with body and response in JSON.
+
+### Authentication Overlay
+
+Normally you use apiJson/apiFetch and they handle this automatically. If you need to wire it yourself, on a 401/403 response that includes `auth.iframe`, call `showAuthIframe(...)` and then retry the original request.
+
+The backend returns 401/403 responses with the correct URL for proper user feedback. Alternatively you may use `/auth/restricted/iframe#mode=login`, `mode=reauth` or `mode=forbidden` to trigger the UX flow you need.
+
+```js
+import { showAuthIframe, AuthCancelledError } from 'paskia'
+
+const response = await fetch('/api/protected')
+if (response.status === 401 || response.status === 403) {
+  const data = await response.json()
+  if (data.auth?.iframe) {
+    await showAuthIframe(data.auth.iframe)  // Raises AuthCancelledError if the user cancels
+  }
+}
+```
+
+This resolves after the user authenticates (possibly with another account than previously), and you should usually retry the original API request. Note that successful authentication doesn't guarantee that the user still has rights to what originally failed.
+
+### Shared Blur Backdrop
+
+The authentication dialog displays with a blur backdrop (z-index 1099). The auth iframe uses z-index 9999. Your app dialogs should use z-index 1100–9998 to appear above the backdrop but below authentication.
+
+The backdrop is also reusable/refcounted, so you can keep consistent visuals for your own dialogs:
+
+```js
+import { holdGlobalBackdrop, releaseGlobalBackdrop } from 'paskia'
+
+holdGlobalBackdrop()
+try {
+  await your.own.dialog()
+} finally {
+  releaseGlobalBackdrop()
+}
+```
+
+The backdrop only disappears after all holders have released it.
+
+## Error Handling
+
+### AuthCancelledError (apiFetch, apiJson, showAuthIframe)
+
+If the user clicks Back in the authentication dialog, refusing to authenticate, `AuthCancelledError` is risen (as a response to postMessage from the iframe). The dialog closes as expected and it is up to the app how to continue from there.
+
+- Do nothing if the app can continue despite the failed operation (no UI notification needed)
+- Display a simple Access Denied page with suggestion/button to reload the page to try again
+
+Do not retry automatically.
+
+### UI feedback
+
+A set of small utilities are available for determining whether the user needs a notification and to format the error message.
+
+```js
+import { getUserFriendlyErrorMessage, shouldShowErrorToast } from 'paskia'
+
+try {
+  await apiJson('/api/action')
+} catch (e) {
+  if (shouldShowErrorToast(e)) {
+    your.message.display(getUserFriendlyErrorMessage(e))
+  }
+}
+```

paskia-js/package.json

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+{
+  "name": "paskia",
+  "version": "1.1.0",
+  "description": "Paskia authentication utilities for JavaScript",
+  "author": "Leo Vasanko",
+  "license": "Unlicense",
+  "homepage": "https://git.zi.fi/LeoVasanko/paskia",
+  "repository": {
+    "type": "git",
+    "url": "https://github.com/LeoVasanko/paskia",
+    "directory": "paskia-js"
+  },
+  "type": "module",
+  "main": "./dist/paskia.js",
+  "types": "./dist/paskia.d.ts",
+  "exports": {
+    ".": {
+      "types": "./dist/paskia.d.ts",
+      "import": "./dist/paskia.js"
+    }
+  },
+  "files": [
+    "dist"
+  ],
+  "scripts": {
+    "build": "vite build",
+    "prepublishOnly": "npm run build"
+  },
+  "devDependencies": {
+    "typescript": "~5.8.0",
+    "vite": "^7.3.1",
+    "vite-plugin-dts": "^4.5.4"
+  },
+  "keywords": [
+    "auth",
+    "authentication",
+    "paskia",
+    "passkey",
+    "webauthn"
+  ]
+}

paskia-js/src/fetch.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+import { showAuthIframe, AuthCancelledError } from './overlay'
+
+export { AuthCancelledError }
+
+const DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS = 1000
+
+export interface ApiFetchOptions extends RequestInit {
+  timeout?: number
+}
+
+export interface FetchJsonOptions extends Omit<RequestInit, 'body'> {
+  timeout?: number
+  body?: BodyInit | Record<string, unknown> | null
+}
+
+export class ApiError extends Error {
+  readonly url: string
+  readonly status: number
+  readonly statusText: string
+  readonly data: unknown
+
+  constructor(url: string, response: Response, data: unknown) {
+    super((data as { detail?: string })?.detail || `Request failed: ${response.status}`)
+    this.name = 'ApiError'
+    this.url = url
+    this.status = response.status
+    this.statusText = response.statusText
+    this.data = data
+  }
+}
+
+export class NetworkError extends Error {
+  readonly originalError: Error | null
+
+  constructor(message: string, originalError: Error | null = null) {
+    super(message)
+    this.name = 'NetworkError'
+    this.originalError = originalError
+  }
+}
+
+export async function apiFetch(url: string, options: ApiFetchOptions = {}): Promise<Response> {
+  const { timeout = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS, ...fetchOptions } = options
+  fetchOptions.credentials = fetchOptions.credentials || 'include'
+
+  while (true) {
+    let response: Response
+    try {
+      response = await fetch(url, {...fetchOptions, signal: timeout ? AbortSignal.timeout(timeout) : undefined})
+    } catch (error) {
+      const err = error as Error
+      if (err.name === 'TimeoutError') {
+        throw new NetworkError('Request timed out', err)
+      }
+      if (err.name === 'AbortError') {
+        throw error
+      }
+      if (err.name === 'TypeError' && err.message === 'Failed to fetch') {
+        throw new NetworkError('Unable to connect to server', err)
+      }
+      throw new NetworkError(err.message || 'Network error', err)
+    }
+
+    if (response.status === 401 || response.status === 403) {
+      let data: { auth?: { iframe?: string } } | null = null
+      try {
+        data = await response.clone().json()
+      } catch {}
+      if (data?.auth?.iframe && window === window.top) {
+        await showAuthIframe(data.auth.iframe)
+        continue  // Retry the original request after successful auth
+      }
+    }
+
+    return response
+  }
+}
+
+type FetchFn = (url: string, options?: RequestInit) => Promise<Response>
+
+export async function apiJson<T = unknown>(url: string, options: FetchJsonOptions = {}): Promise<T> {
+  return fetchJson<T>(url, options, apiFetch)
+}
+
+export async function fetchJson<T = unknown>(url: string, options: FetchJsonOptions = {}, fetchFn: FetchFn = fetch): Promise<T> {
+  const headers: Record<string, string> = {
+    'Accept': 'application/json',
+    ...(options.headers as Record<string, string>),
+  }
+
+  let body: BodyInit | undefined
+  if (options.body && typeof options.body === 'object' && !(options.body instanceof FormData)) {
+    headers['Content-Type'] = 'application/json'
+    body = JSON.stringify(options.body)
+  } else {
+    body = options.body as BodyInit
+  }
+
+  const opt: RequestInit = { ...options, headers, body }
+
+  const response = await fetchFn(url, opt)
+  const data = await response.json() as T
+
+  if (!response.ok) {
+    throw new ApiError(url, response, data)
+  }
+
+  return data
+}
+
+export function getUserFriendlyErrorMessage(error: Error): string {
+  if (error instanceof NetworkError) return error.message
+  if (error instanceof ApiError) return error.message
+  if (error.name === 'TimeoutError') return 'Request timed out'
+  if (error.name === 'TypeError' && error.message === 'Failed to fetch') {
+    return 'Unable to connect to server'
+  }
+  return error.message || 'An error occurred'
+}
+
+export function shouldShowErrorToast(error: Error): boolean {
+  if (error instanceof AuthCancelledError) return false
+  if (error.name === 'AbortError') return false
+  if (error instanceof ApiError && (error.status === 401 || error.status === 403)) return false
+  return true
+}
+
+type ShowMessageFn = (message: string, type: string, duration: number) => void
+
+export function createApiCaller(showMessage: ShowMessageFn) {
+  return async function apiCall<T = unknown>(url: string, options: FetchJsonOptions = {}): Promise<T> {
+    try {
+      return await apiJson<T>(url, options)
+    } catch (error) {
+      if (!shouldShowErrorToast(error as Error)) {
+        throw error
+      }
+      const err = error as Error
+      console.error(`API error for ${url}:`, err instanceof ApiError ? { status: err.status, statusText: err.statusText, data: err.data } : err)
+      showMessage(getUserFriendlyErrorMessage(err), 'error', 4000)
+      throw error
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+export default apiFetch

paskia-js/src/index.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+export {
+  ApiError,
+  NetworkError,
+  AuthCancelledError,
+  apiFetch,
+  apiJson,
+  fetchJson,
+  getUserFriendlyErrorMessage,
+  shouldShowErrorToast,
+  createApiCaller,
+} from './fetch'
+
+export type { ApiFetchOptions, FetchJsonOptions } from './fetch'
+
+export {
+  holdGlobalBackdrop,
+  releaseGlobalBackdrop,
+  isAuthIframeOpen,
+  hideAuthIframe,
+  showAuthIframe,
+} from './overlay'
+
+export { SessionValidator } from './validate'

paskia-js/src/overlay.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+const AUTH_IFRAME_ID = 'paskia-iframe'
+const STYLES_ID = 'paskia-dialog'
+const STYLES_TEXT = `\
+body::before {
+  content: '';
+  position: fixed;
+  inset: 0;
+  z-index: 1099;
+  background: transparent;
+  backdrop-filter: blur(0) brightness(1);
+  -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(0) brightness(1);
+  pointer-events: none;
+  visibility: hidden;
+  transition: all 0.2s ease-out;
+}
+body.paskia-backdrop::before {
+  backdrop-filter: blur(.2rem) brightness(0.7);
+  -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(.2rem) brightness(0.7);
+  visibility: visible;
+}
+body.paskia-backdrop {
+  overflow: auto;
+}
+#${AUTH_IFRAME_ID} {
+  border: none;
+  position: fixed;
+  top: 0;
+  left: 0;
+  width: 100%;
+  height: 100%;
+  z-index: 9999;
+  color-scheme: auto;
+  background: transparent;
+}
+`
+
+let authIframe: HTMLIFrameElement | null = null
+let authPromise: Promise<void> | null = null
+let authResolve: (() => void) | null = null
+let authReject: ((error: Error) => void) | null = null
+let messageListenerInstalled = false
+let backdropHolders = 0
+
+function injectStyles(): void {
+  if (document.getElementById(STYLES_ID)) return
+  const style = document.createElement('style')
+  style.id = STYLES_ID
+  style.textContent = STYLES_TEXT
+  document.head.insertBefore(style, document.head.firstChild)
+}
+
+export class AuthCancelledError extends Error {
+  constructor() {
+    super('Authentication cancelled')
+    this.name = 'AuthCancelledError'
+  }
+}
+
+export function holdGlobalBackdrop(): void {
+  injectStyles()
+  backdropHolders++
+  document.body.classList.add('paskia-backdrop')
+}
+
+export function releaseGlobalBackdrop(): void {
+  backdropHolders = Math.max(0, backdropHolders - 1)
+  if (backdropHolders === 0) {
+    document.body.classList.remove('paskia-backdrop')
+  }
+}
+
+export function isAuthIframeOpen(): boolean {
+  return !!document.getElementById(AUTH_IFRAME_ID)
+}
+
+export function hideAuthIframe(): void {
+  if (authIframe) {
+    authIframe.remove()
+    authIframe = null
+    releaseGlobalBackdrop()
+  }
+}
+
+function handleAuthMessage(event: MessageEvent): void {
+  const data = event.data as { type?: string }
+  if (!data?.type) return
+
+  switch (data.type) {
+    case 'auth-success':
+      hideAuthIframe()
+      if (authResolve) {
+        authResolve()
+        authPromise = null
+        authResolve = null
+        authReject = null
+      }
+      break
+
+    case 'auth-back':
+      hideAuthIframe()
+      if (authReject) {
+        authReject(new AuthCancelledError())
+        authPromise = null
+        authResolve = null
+        authReject = null
+      }
+      break
+  }
+}
+
+function ensureMessageListener(): void {
+  if (messageListenerInstalled) return
+  if (typeof window !== 'undefined') {
+    window.addEventListener('message', handleAuthMessage)
+    messageListenerInstalled = true
+  }
+}
+
+export function showAuthIframe(iframeUrl: string, title = 'Authentication'): Promise<void> {
+  injectStyles()
+  ensureMessageListener()
+
+  if (authPromise) return authPromise
+
+  if (document.getElementById(AUTH_IFRAME_ID)) {
+    authPromise = new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+      authResolve = resolve
+      authReject = reject
+    })
+    return authPromise
+  }
+
+  authPromise = new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+    authResolve = resolve
+    authReject = reject
+  })
+
+  hideAuthIframe()
+  holdGlobalBackdrop()
+
+  authIframe = document.createElement('iframe')
+  authIframe.id = AUTH_IFRAME_ID
+  authIframe.title = title
+  authIframe.src = iframeUrl
+  document.body.appendChild(authIframe)
+
+  return authPromise
+}
+
+export function createAuthIframe(iframeUrl: string, title = 'Authentication'): HTMLIFrameElement {
+  injectStyles()
+  const existing = document.getElementById(AUTH_IFRAME_ID)
+  if (existing) existing.remove()
+
+  const iframe = document.createElement('iframe')
+  iframe.id = AUTH_IFRAME_ID
+  iframe.title = title
+  iframe.src = iframeUrl
+  document.body.appendChild(iframe)
+
+  return iframe
+}
+
+export function removeAuthIframe(): void {
+  const iframe = document.getElementById(AUTH_IFRAME_ID)
+  if (iframe) iframe.remove()
+}

paskia-js/src/validate.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+import { apiJson } from './fetch'
+
+const POLL_INTERVAL = 60 * 1000
+const IDLE_TIMEOUT = 5 * 60 * 1000
+
+export class SessionValidator {
+  private userUuidGetter: () => string | undefined
+  private onSessionLost: (error: Error) => void
+  private pollTimer: ReturnType<typeof setInterval> | null = null
+  private idleTimer: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | null = null
+  private active = false
+
+  constructor(userUuidGetter: () => string | undefined, onSessionLost: (error: Error) => void) {
+    this.userUuidGetter = userUuidGetter
+    this.onSessionLost = onSessionLost
+    this.resetIdleTimer = this.resetIdleTimer.bind(this)
+  }
+
+  resetIdleTimer(): void {
+    if (this.idleTimer) clearTimeout(this.idleTimer)
+    if (!this.active) this.startPolling()
+    this.idleTimer = setTimeout(() => this.stopPolling(), IDLE_TIMEOUT)
+  }
+
+  async validate(): Promise<void> {
+    try {
+      const data = await apiJson<{ ctx?: { user?: { uuid?: string } } }>('/auth/api/validate', { method: 'POST' })
+      const newUuid = data.ctx?.user?.uuid
+      if (newUuid !== this.userUuidGetter()) {
+        window.location.reload()
+      }
+    } catch (error) {
+      if ((error as Error).name !== 'NetworkError') {
+        this.stopPolling()
+        this.onSessionLost(error as Error)
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  startPolling(): void {
+    if (this.active) return
+    this.active = true
+    this.pollTimer = setInterval(() => this.validate(), POLL_INTERVAL)
+  }
+
+  stopPolling(): void {
+    this.active = false
+    if (this.pollTimer) {
+      clearInterval(this.pollTimer)
+      this.pollTimer = null
+    }
+  }
+
+  start(): void {
+    window.addEventListener('pointermove', this.resetIdleTimer)
+    window.addEventListener('pointerdown', this.resetIdleTimer)
+    this.resetIdleTimer()
+  }
+
+  stop(): void {
+    window.removeEventListener('pointermove', this.resetIdleTimer)
+    window.removeEventListener('pointerdown', this.resetIdleTimer)
+    if (this.idleTimer) clearTimeout(this.idleTimer)
+    this.stopPolling()
+  }
+}

paskia-js/tsconfig.json

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+{
+  "compilerOptions": {
+    "target": "ES2020",
+    "module": "ESNext",
+    "moduleResolution": "bundler",
+    "strict": true,
+    "declaration": true,
+    "declarationDir": "./dist",
+    "outDir": "./dist",
+    "rootDir": "./src",
+    "lib": ["ES2020", "DOM"],
+    "skipLibCheck": true
+  },
+  "include": ["src/**/*.ts"]
+}

paskia-js/vite.config.js

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+import { defineConfig } from 'vite'
+import { resolve } from 'node:path'
+import { fileURLToPath } from 'node:url'
+import dts from 'vite-plugin-dts'
+
+const __dirname = fileURLToPath(new URL('.', import.meta.url))
+
+export default defineConfig({
+  plugins: [dts({ rollupTypes: true })],
+  build: {
+    lib: {
+      entry: resolve(__dirname, 'src/index.ts'),
+      fileName: 'paskia',
+      formats: ['es'],
+    },
+  },
+})

paskia/__main__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
+import argparse
+import json
+import logging
+import os
+from urllib.parse import urlparse
+
+from fastapi_vue import server
+from fastapi_vue.hostutil import parse_endpoints
+
+from paskia.config import PaskiaConfig
+from paskia.db.jsonl import load_readonly
+from paskia.util import startupbox
+from paskia.util.hostutil import normalize_origin
+
+DEFAULT_PORT = 4401
+DEVMODE = os.getenv("PASKIA_DEV") == "1"
+
+EPILOG = """\
+Example:
+  paskia --rp-id example.com --rp-name "Example Corporation" --auth-host auth.example.com
+"""
+
+
+def is_subdomain(sub: str, domain: str) -> bool:
+    """Check if sub is a subdomain of domain (or equal)."""
+    sub_parts = sub.lower().split(".")
+    domain_parts = domain.lower().split(".")
+    if len(sub_parts) < len(domain_parts):
+        return False
+    return sub_parts[-len(domain_parts) :] == domain_parts
+
+
+def validate_auth_host(auth_host: str, rp_id: str) -> None:
+    """Validate that auth_host is a subdomain of rp_id."""
+    parsed = urlparse(auth_host if "://" in auth_host else f"//{auth_host}")
+    host = parsed.hostname or parsed.path
+    if not host:
+        raise SystemExit(f"Invalid auth-host: '{auth_host}'")
+    if not is_subdomain(host, rp_id):
+        raise SystemExit(
+            f"auth-host '{auth_host}' is not a subdomain of rp-id '{rp_id}'"
+        )
+
+
+def add_common_options(p: argparse.ArgumentParser) -> None:
+    p.add_argument(
+        "--rp-id", default="localhost", help="Relying Party ID (default: localhost)"
+    )
+    p.add_argument("--rp-name", help="Relying Party name (default: same as rp-id)")
+    p.add_argument(
+        "--origin",
+        action="append",
+        dest="origins",
+        default=[],
+        metavar="URL",
+        help="Allowed origin URL(s). May be specified multiple times. If any are specified, only those origins are permitted for WebSocket authentication.",
+    )
+    p.add_argument(
+        "--auth-host",
+        help=("Dedicated authentication site (optionally with scheme/port)"),
+    )
+    p.add_argument(
+        "--save",
+        action="store_true",
+        help="Save the CLI options to database for future runs.",
+    )
+
+
+def main():
+    # Configure logging to remove the "ERROR:root:" prefix
+    logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format="%(message)s", force=True)
+
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
+        prog="paskia",
+        description="Paskia authentication server",
+        formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter,
+        epilog=EPILOG,
+    )
+
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "-l",
+        "--listen",
+        action="append",
+        metavar="LISTEN",
+        help=(
+            "Endpoint to listen on (default: localhost:4401). "
+            "Forms: host:port  port  :port  [ipv6]:port  unix:path  /path.sock"
+        ),
+    )
+    add_common_options(parser)
+
+    args = parser.parse_args()
+
+    # Handle clearing options
+    if getattr(args, "auth_host", None) == "":
+        args.auth_host = None
+    if getattr(args, "rp_name", None) == "":
+        args.rp_name = None
+    if getattr(args, "listen", None) == "":
+        args.listen = None
+
+    # Read-only load to get stored config (no writes, no global state)
+    db_path = os.environ.get("PASKIA_DB", f"{args.rp_id}.paskiadb")
+    stored_db = load_readonly(db_path, rp_id=args.rp_id)
+    stored_config = stored_db.config
+
+    # Apply defaults from stored config
+    if args.rp_name is None and stored_config.rp_name is not None:
+        args.rp_name = stored_config.rp_name
+    if args.origins is None and stored_config.origins is not None:
+        args.origins = stored_config.origins
+    if args.auth_host is None and stored_config.auth_host is not None:
+        args.auth_host = stored_config.auth_host
+    if args.listen is None and stored_config.listen is not None:
+        args.listen = stored_config.listen
+
+    # Parse first endpoint for config display and site_url
+    ep = next(iter(parse_endpoints(args.listen, DEFAULT_PORT)), {})
+    host, port, uds = ep.get("host"), ep.get("port"), ep.get("uds")
+
+    # Process and normalize auth_host
+    if args.auth_host:
+        if "://" not in args.auth_host:
+            args.auth_host = f"https://{args.auth_host}"
+        args.auth_host = args.auth_host.rstrip("/")
+        validate_auth_host(args.auth_host, args.rp_id)
+        if args.origins:
+            args.origins.insert(0, args.auth_host)  # Ensure first in origins
+
+    # Normalize, strip trailing slashes, and deduplicate while preserving order
+    origins = list({normalize_origin(o).rstrip("/"): ... for o in (args.origins)})
+
+    # Compute site_url and site_path for reset links
+    # Priority: auth_host > first configured origin > PASKIA_VITE_URL (devserver) > http://localhost:port > https://rp_id
+    site_path = "/auth/"
+    if args.auth_host:
+        site_url = args.auth_host
+        site_path = "/"
+    elif origins:
+        # Find localhost origin if rp_id is localhost, else use first origin
+        localhost_origin = (
+            next((o for o in origins if "://localhost" in o), None)
+            if args.rp_id == "localhost"
+            else None
+        )
+        site_url = localhost_origin or origins[0]
+    elif vite_url := os.environ.get("PASKIA_VITE_URL"):
+        site_url = vite_url.rstrip("/")  # Devserver
+    elif args.rp_id == "localhost" and port:
+        site_url = f"http://localhost:{port}"  # Backend directly if we can
+    else:
+        site_url = f"https://{args.rp_id}"  # Assume external reverse proxy
+
+    # Build runtime configuration
+    config = PaskiaConfig(
+        rp_id=args.rp_id,
+        rp_name=args.rp_name or None,
+        origins=origins or None,
+        auth_host=args.auth_host or None,
+        site_url=site_url,
+        site_path=site_path,
+        host=host,
+        port=port,
+        uds=uds,
+    )
+
+    # Export configuration via single JSON env variable for worker processes
+    # Include cli_config and save flag so lifespan can handle bootstrap/persistence
+    cli_config = {
+        "rp_id": args.rp_id,
+        "rp_name": args.rp_name,
+        "origins": args.origins,
+        "auth_host": args.auth_host,
+        "listen": args.listen,
+    }
+    config_json = {
+        "rp_id": config.rp_id,
+        "rp_name": config.rp_name,
+        "origins": config.origins,
+        "auth_host": config.auth_host,
+        "site_url": config.site_url,
+        "site_path": config.site_path,
+        "save": args.save,
+        "cli_config": cli_config,
+    }
+    os.environ["PASKIA_CONFIG"] = json.dumps(config_json)
+
+    startupbox.print_startup_config(config)
+
+    dev = {"reload": True, "reload_dirs": ["paskia"]} if DEVMODE else {}
+    server.run(
+        "paskia.fastapi.mainapp:app",
+        listen=args.listen,
+        default_port=DEFAULT_PORT,
+        log_level="warning",
+        access_log=False,
+        **dev,
+    )
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()

paskia/aaguid/__init__.py

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ This module provides functionality to:
 import json
 from collections.abc import Iterable
 from importlib.resources import files
+from uuid import UUID
 
 __ALL__ = ["AAGUID", "filter"]
 
@@ -18,15 +19,27 @@ AAGUID_FILE = files("paskia") / "aaguid" / "combined_aaguid.json"
 AAGUID: dict[str, dict] = json.loads(AAGUID_FILE.read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
 
 
-def filter(aaguids: Iterable[str]) -> dict[str, dict]:
+def filter(aaguids: Iterable[UUID]) -> dict[str, dict]:
     """
     Get AAGUID information only for the provided set of AAGUIDs.
 
     Args:
-        aaguids: Set of AAGUID strings that the user has credentials for
+        aaguids: Iterable of AAGUIDs (UUIDs) that the user has credentials for
 
     Returns:
-        Dictionary mapping AAGUID to authenticator information for only
+        Dictionary mapping AAGUID string to authenticator information for only
         the AAGUIDs that the user has and that we have data for
     """
-    return {aaguid: AAGUID[aaguid] for aaguid in aaguids if aaguid in AAGUID}
+    result = {}
+    for a in aaguids:
+        s = str(a)
+        if s in AAGUID:
+            info = AAGUID[s].copy()
+            # Rename icon_light to icon
+            if "icon_light" in info:
+                info["icon"] = info.pop("icon_light")
+            # If icons are the same, set dark to None to save space
+            if info.get("icon") == info.get("icon_dark"):
+                info["icon_dark"] = None
+            result[s] = info
+    return result

paskia/authcode.py

@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+"""
+Authorization code management for OIDC and cookie exchange flows.
+
+Codes are short-lived (60 seconds) and stored in-memory only.
+Two separate stores maintain full isolation between OIDC and cookie flows.
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import asyncio
+import logging
+import secrets
+from datetime import UTC, datetime, timedelta
+
+import msgspec
+
+_logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+# Auth codes expire after this duration
+AUTH_CODE_LIFETIME = timedelta(seconds=60)
+
+
+class OIDCCode(msgspec.Struct):
+    """An OIDC authorization code pending token exchange.
+
+    PKCE uses S256 only when provided (verified at token exchange).
+    """
+
+    session_key: str
+    created: datetime
+    redirect_uri: str
+    scope: str
+    nonce: str | None = None
+    code_challenge: str | None = None
+
+
+class CookieCode(msgspec.Struct):
+    """A cookie exchange code for setting session cookie after WebSocket auth."""
+
+    session_key: str
+    created: datetime
+
+
+# Separate stores for each code type
+oidc_codes: dict[str, OIDCCode] = {}
+cookie_codes: dict[str, CookieCode] = {}
+
+# Background cleanup task
+_cleanup_task: asyncio.Task | None = None
+
+
+async def start():
+    """Start the cleanup background task."""
+    global _cleanup_task
+    if _cleanup_task is None:
+        _cleanup_task = asyncio.create_task(_cleanup_loop())
+
+
+async def stop():
+    """Stop the cleanup background task."""
+    global _cleanup_task
+    if _cleanup_task:
+        _cleanup_task.cancel()
+        try:
+            await _cleanup_task
+        except asyncio.CancelledError:
+            pass
+        _cleanup_task = None
+
+
+async def _cleanup_loop():
+    while True:
+        try:
+            await asyncio.sleep(30)  # Check every 30 seconds
+            _cleanup_expired()
+        except asyncio.CancelledError:
+            break
+        except Exception:
+            _logger.exception("Error in auth code cleanup loop")
+
+
+def _cleanup_expired():
+    oldest = datetime.now(UTC) - AUTH_CODE_LIFETIME
+    for code, auth_code in list(oidc_codes.items()):
+        if auth_code.created < oldest:
+            del oidc_codes[code]
+    for code, auth_code in list(cookie_codes.items()):
+        if auth_code.created < oldest:
+            del cookie_codes[code]
+
+
+def store_oidc(code: OIDCCode) -> str:
+    """Store an OIDC authorization code and return the code string."""
+    token = secrets.token_urlsafe(12)
+    oidc_codes[token] = code
+    return token
+
+
+def consume_oidc(token: str) -> OIDCCode | None:
+    """Consume an OIDC code, returning it if valid. Atomic removal."""
+    return oidc_codes.pop(token, None)
+
+
+def store_cookie(code: CookieCode) -> str:
+    """Store a cookie exchange code and return the code string."""
+    token = secrets.token_urlsafe(12)
+    cookie_codes[token] = code
+    return token
+
+
+def consume_cookie(token: str) -> CookieCode | None:
+    """Consume a cookie exchange code, returning it if valid. Atomic removal."""
+    return cookie_codes.pop(token, None)

paskia/authsession.py

@@ -8,68 +8,41 @@ independent of any web framework:
 - Credential management
 """
 
-from datetime import datetime, timezone
+from datetime import UTC, datetime
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
 from uuid import UUID
 
 from paskia import db
-from paskia.config import SESSION_LIFETIME
-from paskia.db import ResetToken, Session
+from paskia.config import RESET_LIFETIME, SESSION_LIFETIME
+from paskia.db.structs import ResetToken
 from paskia.util import hostutil
 
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from paskia.db import ResetToken
+
 EXPIRES = SESSION_LIFETIME
 
 
 def expires() -> datetime:
-    return datetime.now(timezone.utc) + EXPIRES
+    return datetime.now(UTC) + EXPIRES
 
 
 def reset_expires() -> datetime:
-    from .config import RESET_LIFETIME
-
-    return datetime.now(timezone.utc) + RESET_LIFETIME
+    return datetime.now(UTC) + RESET_LIFETIME
 
 
-async def get_reset(token: str) -> ResetToken:
+def get_reset(token: str) -> "ResetToken":
     """Validate a credential reset token."""
-    record = db.get_reset_token(token)
+
+    record = ResetToken.by_passphrase(token)
     if record:
         return record
     raise ValueError("This authentication link is no longer valid.")
 
 
-async def get_session(token: str, host: str | None = None) -> Session:
-    """Validate a session token and return session data if valid."""
-    host = hostutil.normalize_host(host)
-    if not host:
-        raise ValueError("Invalid host")
-    session = db.get_session(token)
-    if session:
-        if session.host is None:
-            # First time binding: store exact host:port (or IPv6 form) now.
-            db.set_session_host(session.key, host)
-            session.host = host
-        elif session.host != host:
-            raise ValueError("Session host mismatch")
-        return session
-    raise ValueError("Your session has expired. Please sign in again!")
-
-
-async def refresh_session_token(token: str, *, ip: str, user_agent: str):
-    """Refresh a session extending its expiry."""
-    session_record = db.get_session(token)
-    if not session_record:
-        raise ValueError("Session not found or expired")
-    updated = db.update_session(
-        token,
-        ip=ip,
-        user_agent=user_agent,
-        expiry=expires(),
-    )
-    if not updated:
-        raise ValueError("Session not found or expired")
-
-
-async def delete_credential(credential_uuid: UUID, auth: str, host: str | None = None):
+def delete_credential(credential_uuid: UUID, auth: str, host: str | None = None):
     """Delete a specific credential for the current user."""
-    s = await get_session(auth, host=host)
-    db.delete_credential(credential_uuid, s.user_uuid)
+    ctx = db.data().session_ctx(auth, hostutil.normalize_host(host))
+    if not ctx:
+        raise ValueError("Session expired")
+    db.delete_credential(credential_uuid, ctx.user.uuid)

paskia/bootstrap.py

@@ -6,116 +6,45 @@ including creating default admin user, organization, permissions, and
 generating a reset link for initial admin setup.
 """
 
-import asyncio
 import logging
-from datetime import datetime, timezone
-
-import uuid7
 
 from paskia import authsession, db
-from paskia.db import Org, Permission, Role, User
-from paskia.util import hostutil, passphrase
+from paskia.db.structs import Config
+from paskia.util import hostutil
 
-
-def _init_logger() -> logging.Logger:
-    logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
-    if not logger.handlers and not logging.getLogger().handlers:
-        h = logging.StreamHandler()
-        h.setFormatter(logging.Formatter("%(message)s"))
-        logger.addHandler(h)
-        logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
-    return logger
-
-
-logger = _init_logger()
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
 # Shared log message template for admin reset links
-ADMIN_RESET_MESSAGE = """\
-%s
-
+ADMIN_RESET_MESSAGE = """
 👤 Admin  %s
    - Use this link to register a Passkey for the admin user!
 """
 
 
-async def _create_and_log_admin_reset_link(user_uuid, message, session_type) -> str:
-    """Create an admin reset link and log it with the provided message."""
-    token = passphrase.generate()
-    expiry = authsession.reset_expires()
-    db.create_reset_token(
-        user_uuid=user_uuid,
-        passphrase=token,
-        expiry=expiry,
-        token_type=session_type,
-    )
-    reset_link = hostutil.reset_link_url(token)
-    logger.info(ADMIN_RESET_MESSAGE, message, reset_link)
+def _log_reset_link(passphrase: str, message: str | None = None) -> str:
+    """Log a reset link message and return the URL."""
+    reset_link = hostutil.reset_link_url(passphrase)
+    if message:
+        logger.info(message)
+    logger.info(ADMIN_RESET_MESSAGE, reset_link)
     return reset_link
 
 
-async def bootstrap_system() -> dict:
+async def bootstrap_system(config: Config | None = None) -> None:
     """
     Bootstrap the entire system with default data.
 
-    Returns:
-        dict: Contains information about created entities and reset link
+    Uses db.bootstrap() which performs all operations in a single transaction.
+    The transaction log will show a single "bootstrap" action with all changes.
+
+    Args:
+        config: Configuration to store (rp_id, rp_name, origins, etc.)
     """
-    # Create permission first - will fail if already exists
-    perm0 = Permission(
-        uuid=uuid7.create(), scope="auth:admin", display_name="Master Admin"
-    )
-    db.create_permission(perm0)
+    # Call the single-transaction bootstrap function
+    reset_passphrase = db.bootstrap(config=config)
 
-    # Create org admin permission - allows managing users within an org
-    perm_org_admin = Permission(
-        uuid=uuid7.create(), scope="auth:org:admin", display_name="Org Admin"
-    )
-    db.create_permission(perm_org_admin)
-
-    org = Org(uuid7.create(), "Organization")
-    db.create_organization(org)
-
-    # Allow this org to grant global admin and org admin permissions
-    db.add_permission_to_organization(str(org.uuid), perm0.scope)
-    db.add_permission_to_organization(str(org.uuid), perm_org_admin.scope)
-
-    # Create an Administration role granting both org and global admin
-    role = Role(
-        uuid7.create(),
-        org.uuid,
-        "Administration",
-        permissions=[perm0.scope, perm_org_admin.scope],
-    )
-    db.create_role(role)
-
-    user = User(
-        uuid=uuid7.create(),
-        display_name="Admin",
-        role_uuid=role.uuid,
-        created_at=datetime.now(timezone.utc),
-        visits=0,
-    )
-    db.create_user(user)
-
-    # Generate reset link and log it
-    reset_link = await _create_and_log_admin_reset_link(
-        user.uuid, "✅ Bootstrap completed!", "admin bootstrap"
-    )
-
-    return {
-        "user": user,
-        "org": org,
-        "role": role,
-        "permissions": [
-            perm0,
-            *[
-                db.get_permission_by_scope(p)
-                for p in org.permissions
-                if db.get_permission_by_scope(p)
-            ],
-        ],
-        "reset_link": reset_link,
-    }
+    # Log the reset link (this is separate from the transaction log)
+    _log_reset_link(reset_passphrase, "✅ Bootstrap completed!")
 
 
 async def check_admin_credentials() -> bool:
@@ -126,30 +55,42 @@ async def check_admin_credentials() -> bool:
         bool: True if a reset link was created, False if admin already has credentials
     """
     try:
-        # Get permission organizations to find admin users
-        permission_orgs = db.get_permission_organizations("auth:admin")
-
-        if not permission_orgs:
+        # Find the auth:admin permission
+        p = next(
+            (p for p in db.data().permissions.values() if p.scope == "auth:admin"), None
+        )
+        if not p:
             return False
 
-        # Get users from the first organization with admin permission
-        org_users = db.get_organization_users(str(permission_orgs[0].uuid))
-        admin_users = [user for user, role in org_users if role == "Administration"]
+        perm_uuid = p.uuid
+
+        # Find all roles that have the auth:admin permission
+        admin_roles = [
+            r for r in db.data().roles.values() if perm_uuid in r.permissions
+        ]
+
+        # Collect all users from those roles
+        admin_users = []
+        for role in admin_roles:
+            admin_users.extend(role.users)
 
         if not admin_users:
             return False
 
         # Check first admin user for credentials
         admin_user = admin_users[0]
-        credentials = db.get_credentials_by_user_uuid(admin_user.uuid)
 
-        if not credentials:
+        if not admin_user.credential_ids:
             # Admin exists but has no credentials, create reset link
-            await _create_and_log_admin_reset_link(
-                admin_user.uuid,
-                "⚠️  Admin user has no credentials!",
-                "admin registration",
+            logger.info("⚠️  Admin user has no credentials!")
+
+            expiry = authsession.reset_expires()
+            token = db.create_reset_token(
+                user_uuid=admin_user.uuid,
+                expiry=expiry,
+                token_type="admin registration",
             )
+            _log_reset_link(token)
             return True
 
         return False
@@ -158,38 +99,24 @@ async def check_admin_credentials() -> bool:
         return False
 
 
-async def bootstrap_if_needed() -> bool:
+async def bootstrap_if_needed(config: Config | None = None) -> bool:
     """
     Check if system needs bootstrapping and perform it if necessary.
 
+    Args:
+        config: Configuration to store during bootstrap (rp_id, rp_name, origins, etc.)
+
     Returns:
         bool: True if bootstrapping was performed, False if system was already set up
     """
-    try:
-        # Check if the admin permission exists - if it does, system is already bootstrapped
-        db.get_permission("auth:admin")
+    # Check if the admin permission exists - if it does, system is already bootstrapped
+    if any(p.scope == "auth:admin" for p in db.data().permissions.values()):
         # Permission exists, system is already bootstrapped
         # Check if admin needs credentials (only for already-bootstrapped systems)
         await check_admin_credentials()
         return False
-    except Exception:
-        # Permission doesn't exist, need to bootstrap
-        pass
 
     # No admin permission found, need to bootstrap
     # Bootstrap creates the admin user AND the reset link, so no need to check credentials after
-    await bootstrap_system()
+    await bootstrap_system(config=config)
     return True
-
-
-# CLI interface
-async def main():
-    """Main CLI entry point for bootstrapping."""
-    # Configure logging for CLI usage
-    logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format="%(message)s", force=True)
-
-    await globals.init()
-
-
-if __name__ == "__main__":
-    asyncio.run(main())

paskia/db/__init__.py

@@ -1,92 +1,75 @@
 """
 Database module for WebAuthn passkey authentication.
 
-Read: Access _db._data directly, use build_* to convert to public structs.
-CTX: get_session_context(key) returns SessionContext with effective permissions.
+Read: Access data() directly for structs.
+CTX: data().session_ctx(key) returns SessionContext with effective permissions.
 Write: Functions validate and commit, or raise ValueError.
 
 Usage:
     from paskia import db
 
     # Read (after init)
-    user_data = db._db._data.users[user_uuid]
-    user = db.build_user(user_uuid)
+    user_data = db.data().users[user_uuid]
 
     # Context
-    ctx = db.get_session_context(session_key)
+    ctx = db.data().session_ctx(session_key)
 
     # Write
     db.create_user(user)
 """
 
+import paskia.db.operations as operations
 from paskia.db.background import (
     start_background,
     start_cleanup,
     stop_background,
     stop_cleanup,
 )
+from paskia.db.bootstrap import bootstrap
+from paskia.db.jsonl import load_readonly
+from paskia.db.lifecycle import cleanup_expired, init
 from paskia.db.operations import (
-    DB,
-    _db,
-    add_permission_to_organization,
+    add_permission_to_org,
     add_permission_to_role,
-    build_credential,
-    build_org,
-    build_permission,
-    build_reset_token,
-    build_role,
-    build_session,
-    build_user,
-    cleanup_expired,
     create_credential,
     create_credential_session,
-    create_organization,
+    create_oid_client,
+    create_org,
     create_permission,
     create_reset_token,
     create_role,
-    create_session,
     create_user,
     delete_credential,
-    delete_organization,
+    delete_oid_client,
+    delete_org,
     delete_permission,
     delete_reset_token,
     delete_role,
     delete_session,
     delete_sessions_for_user,
     delete_user,
-    get_credential_by_id,
-    get_credentials_by_user_uuid,
-    get_organization,
-    get_organization_users,
-    get_permission,
-    get_permission_by_scope,
-    get_permission_organizations,
-    get_reset_token,
-    get_role,
-    get_roles_by_organization,
-    get_session,
-    get_session_context,
-    get_user_by_uuid,
-    get_user_organization,
-    init,
-    list_organizations,
-    list_permissions,
-    list_sessions_for_user,
+    is_username_taken,
     login,
-    remove_permission_from_organization,
+    oidc_login,
+    remove_permission_from_org,
     remove_permission_from_role,
-    rename_permission,
+    reset_oid_client_secret,
     set_session_host,
+    update_config,
     update_credential_sign_count,
-    update_organization_name,
+    update_oid_client,
+    update_org_name,
     update_permission,
     update_role_name,
     update_session,
     update_user_display_name,
+    update_user_info,
     update_user_role,
-    update_user_role_in_organization,
 )
 from paskia.db.structs import (
+    DB,
+    Client,
+    Config,
     Credential,
     Org,
     Permission,
@@ -97,10 +80,18 @@ from paskia.db.structs import (
     User,
 )
 
+
+def data() -> DB:
+    """Get the database instance for direct read access."""
+    return operations._db
+
+
 __all__ = [
     # Types
+    "Config",
     "Credential",
     "DB",
+    "Client",
     "Org",
     "Permission",
     "ResetToken",
@@ -109,53 +100,29 @@ __all__ = [
     "SessionContext",
     "User",
     # Instance
-    "_db",
+    "data",
     "init",
+    "load_readonly",
     # Background
     "start_background",
     "stop_background",
     "start_cleanup",
     "stop_cleanup",
-    # Builders
-    "build_credential",
-    "build_org",
-    "build_permission",
-    "build_reset_token",
-    "build_role",
-    "build_session",
-    "build_user",
     # Read ops
-    "get_credential_by_id",
-    "get_credentials_by_user_uuid",
-    "get_organization",
-    "get_organization_users",
-    "get_permission",
-    "get_permission_by_scope",
-    "get_permission_organizations",
-    "get_reset_token",
-    "get_role",
-    "get_roles_by_organization",
-    "get_session",
-    "get_session_context",
-    "get_user_by_uuid",
-    "get_user_organization",
-    "list_organizations",
-    "list_permissions",
-    "list_sessions_for_user",
     # Write ops
-    "add_permission_to_organization",
+    "add_permission_to_org",
     "add_permission_to_role",
+    "bootstrap",
     "cleanup_expired",
     "create_credential",
     "create_credential_session",
-    "create_organization",
+    "create_org",
     "create_permission",
     "create_reset_token",
     "create_role",
-    "create_session",
     "create_user",
     "delete_credential",
-    "delete_organization",
+    "delete_org",
     "delete_permission",
     "delete_reset_token",
     "delete_role",
@@ -163,16 +130,23 @@ __all__ = [
     "delete_sessions_for_user",
     "delete_user",
     "login",
-    "remove_permission_from_organization",
+    "oidc_login",
+    "remove_permission_from_org",
     "remove_permission_from_role",
-    "rename_permission",
     "set_session_host",
+    "update_config",
     "update_credential_sign_count",
-    "update_organization_name",
+    "update_org_name",
     "update_permission",
     "update_role_name",
     "update_session",
     "update_user_display_name",
+    "update_user_info",
     "update_user_role",
-    "update_user_role_in_organization",
+    "is_username_taken",
+    # OIDC
+    "create_oid_client",
+    "update_oid_client",
+    "reset_oid_client_secret",
+    "delete_oid_client",
 ]

paskia/db/background.py

@@ -6,62 +6,35 @@ Periodically flushes pending changes to disk and cleans up expired items.
 
 import asyncio
 import logging
-from datetime import datetime, timezone
+from datetime import UTC, datetime
 
-from paskia.db.jsonl import flush_changes
+import paskia.db.operations as _ops
+from paskia.db.lifecycle import cleanup_expired
 
-# Flush changes to disk every N seconds
-FLUSH_INTERVAL = 1
-# Cleanup expired items every N seconds (cheap when nothing to remove)
-CLEANUP_INTERVAL = 1
+FLUSH_INTERVAL = 0.1  # Flush to disk
+CLEANUP_INTERVAL = 1  # Expired item cleanup
 
 
 _logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 _background_task: asyncio.Task | None = None
 
 
-def cleanup() -> None:
-    """Remove expired sessions and reset tokens from the database."""
-    from paskia.db.operations import _db
-
-    if _db is None or _db._data is None:
-        return
-
-    with _db.transaction("expiry"):
-        current_time = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
-
-        # Clean expired sessions
-        to_delete_sessions = [
-            k for k, s in _db._data.sessions.items() if s.expiry < current_time
-        ]
-        for k in to_delete_sessions:
-            del _db._data.sessions[k]
-
-        # Clean expired reset tokens
-        to_delete_tokens = [
-            k for k, t in _db._data.reset_tokens.items() if t.expiry < current_time
-        ]
-        for k in to_delete_tokens:
-            del _db._data.reset_tokens[k]
-
-
 async def flush() -> None:
     """Write all pending database changes to disk."""
-    from paskia.db.operations import _db
-
-    if _db is None:
-        _logger.warning("flush() called but _db is None")
+    store = _ops._store
+    if store is None:
+        _logger.warning("flush() called but _store is None")
         return
-    await flush_changes(_db.db_path, _db._pending_changes)
+    await store.flush()
 
 
 async def _background_loop():
     """Background task that periodically flushes changes and cleans up."""
     # Run cleanup immediately on startup to clear old expired items
-    cleanup()
+    cleanup_expired()
     await flush()
 
-    last_cleanup = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
+    last_cleanup = datetime.now(UTC)
 
     while True:
         try:
@@ -69,10 +42,10 @@ async def _background_loop():
             # Flush pending changes to disk
             await flush()
 
-            # Run cleanup less frequently
-            now = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
+            # Run cleanup periodically
+            now = datetime.now(UTC)
             if (now - last_cleanup).total_seconds() >= CLEANUP_INTERVAL:
-                cleanup()
+                cleanup_expired()
                 await flush()  # Flush cleanup changes
                 last_cleanup = now
         except asyncio.CancelledError:
@@ -101,18 +74,23 @@ async def start_background():
                 if loop is not task_loop:
                     _logger.debug("Background task in different event loop, restarting")
                     _background_task = None
+                else:
+                    # Task is already running in same loop - idempotent, just return
+                    # This happens with dual IPv4+IPv6 endpoints sharing the same process
+                    _logger.debug(
+                        "Background task already running in same loop, skipping"
+                    )
+                    return
             except Exception as e:
                 _logger.debug("Error checking background task loop: %s, restarting", e)
                 _background_task = None
 
     if _background_task is None:
         _background_task = asyncio.create_task(_background_loop())
-    else:
-        _logger.debug("Background task already running: %s", _background_task)
 
 
 async def stop_background():
-    """Stop the background task and flush any pending changes."""
+    """Stop the background task, flush pending changes, and release the file lock."""
     global _background_task
     if _background_task:
         _background_task.cancel()
@@ -121,6 +99,7 @@ async def stop_background():
         except asyncio.CancelledError:
             pass
         _background_task = None
+    _ops._store.close()
 
 
 # Aliases for backwards compatibility

paskia/db/bootstrap.py

@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+"""
+Bootstrap operations for initial system setup.
+"""
+
+from datetime import UTC, datetime
+
+import uuid7
+
+import paskia.db.operations as _ops
+from paskia.authsession import reset_expires
+from paskia.db.structs import Config, Org, Permission, ResetToken, Role, User
+from paskia.util.crypto import secret_key
+
+
+def bootstrap(
+    org_name: str = "Organization",
+    admin_name: str = "Admin",
+    reset_passphrase: str | None = None,
+    reset_expiry: datetime | None = None,
+    config: Config | None = None,
+) -> str:
+    """Bootstrap the entire system in a single transaction.
+
+    Creates:
+    - auth:admin permission (Master Admin)
+    - auth:org:admin permission (Org Admin)
+    - Organization with Administration role
+    - Admin user with Administration role
+    - Reset token for admin registration
+    - Config (if provided)
+
+    This is the only way to create a new database file.
+    All data is created atomically - if any step fails, nothing is written.
+
+    Args:
+        org_name: Display name for the organization (default: "Organization")
+        admin_name: Display name for the admin user (default: "Admin")
+        reset_passphrase: Passphrase for the reset token (generated if not provided)
+        reset_expiry: Expiry datetime for the reset token (default: 14 days)
+        config: Configuration to store (rp_id, rp_name, origins, etc.)
+
+    Returns:
+        The reset passphrase for admin registration.
+    """
+
+    # Check if system is already bootstrapped
+    for p in _ops._db.permissions.values():
+        if p.scope == "auth:admin":
+            raise ValueError(
+                "System already bootstrapped (auth:admin permission exists)"
+            )
+
+    # Generate UUIDs upfront
+    now = datetime.now(UTC)
+    perm_admin_uuid = uuid7.create(now)
+    perm_org_admin_uuid = uuid7.create(now)
+    org_uuid = uuid7.create(now)
+    role_uuid = uuid7.create(now)
+    user_uuid = uuid7.create(now)
+
+    # Set reset token expiry (passphrase generated by ResetToken.create)
+    if reset_expiry is None:
+        reset_expiry = reset_expires()
+
+    with _ops._db.transaction("bootstrap"):
+        # Create auth:admin permission
+        perm_admin = Permission(
+            scope="auth:admin",
+            display_name="Master Admin",
+            orgs={org_uuid: True},  # Grant to org
+        )
+        perm_admin.uuid = perm_admin_uuid
+        perm_admin.store()
+
+        # Create auth:org:admin permission
+        perm_org_admin = Permission(
+            scope="auth:org:admin",
+            display_name="Org Admin",
+            orgs={org_uuid: True},  # Grant to org
+        )
+        perm_org_admin.uuid = perm_org_admin_uuid
+        perm_org_admin.store()
+
+        # Create organization
+        new_org = Org.create(display_name=org_name)
+        new_org.uuid = org_uuid
+        new_org.store()
+
+        # Create Administration role with both permissions
+        admin_role = Role(
+            org_uuid=org_uuid,
+            display_name="Administration",
+            permissions={perm_admin_uuid: True, perm_org_admin_uuid: True},
+        )
+        admin_role.uuid = role_uuid
+        admin_role.store()
+
+        # Create admin user
+        admin_user = User(
+            display_name=admin_name,
+            role_uuid=role_uuid,
+            created_at=now,
+            last_seen=None,
+            visits=0,
+            theme="",
+        )
+        admin_user.uuid = user_uuid
+        admin_user.store()
+
+        # Create reset token
+        reset_token, reset_passphrase = ResetToken.create(
+            user=user_uuid,
+            expiry=reset_expiry,
+            token_type="admin bootstrap",
+            passphrase=reset_passphrase,
+        )
+        reset_token.store()
+
+        # Set config if provided
+        if config is not None:
+            _ops._db.config = config
+
+        # Generate OIDC signing key
+        _ops._db.oidc.key = secret_key()
+
+    return reset_passphrase

paskia/db/filelock.py

@@ -0,0 +1,247 @@
+"""Cross-platform locked file for the database (no separate .lock files).
+
+Unix:    open() + fcntl.flock (advisory, cooperative among processes that flock).
+Windows: CreateFileW with FILE_SHARE_READ (OS-enforced, allows readers, blocks writers).
+
+A single file descriptor is opened once for both reading and writing.
+The lock is acquired atomically (on Windows) or immediately after open (on Unix),
+and the same descriptor is used for the lifetime of the process: first to read
+the existing content, then to append new writes.
+"""
+
+import logging
+import os
+import sys
+from pathlib import Path
+
+_logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+def _fatal(msg: str) -> None:
+    """Log a fatal error and exit immediately, bypassing exception handlers."""
+    _logger.critical(msg)
+    os._exit(1)
+
+
+if sys.platform == "win32":
+    import ctypes
+    from ctypes import wintypes
+
+    _kernel32 = ctypes.WinDLL("kernel32", use_last_error=True)
+
+    _GENERIC_READ = 0x80000000
+    _GENERIC_WRITE = 0x40000000
+    _FILE_SHARE_READ = 0x00000001
+    _OPEN_EXISTING = 3
+    _OPEN_ALWAYS = 4
+    _FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL = 0x80
+    _FILE_BEGIN = 0
+    _FILE_END = 2
+    _ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION = 32
+    _INVALID_FILE_SIZE = 0xFFFFFFFF
+
+    _kernel32.CreateFileW.restype = wintypes.HANDLE
+    _kernel32.CreateFileW.argtypes = [
+        wintypes.LPCWSTR,
+        wintypes.DWORD,
+        wintypes.DWORD,
+        ctypes.c_void_p,
+        wintypes.DWORD,
+        wintypes.DWORD,
+        wintypes.HANDLE,
+    ]
+    _kernel32.ReadFile.restype = wintypes.BOOL
+    _kernel32.ReadFile.argtypes = [
+        wintypes.HANDLE,
+        ctypes.c_void_p,
+        wintypes.DWORD,
+        ctypes.POINTER(wintypes.DWORD),
+        ctypes.c_void_p,
+    ]
+    _kernel32.WriteFile.restype = wintypes.BOOL
+    _kernel32.WriteFile.argtypes = [
+        wintypes.HANDLE,
+        ctypes.c_void_p,
+        wintypes.DWORD,
+        ctypes.POINTER(wintypes.DWORD),
+        ctypes.c_void_p,
+    ]
+    _kernel32.GetFileSize.restype = wintypes.DWORD
+    _kernel32.GetFileSize.argtypes = [
+        wintypes.HANDLE,
+        ctypes.POINTER(wintypes.DWORD),
+    ]
+    _kernel32.SetFilePointer.restype = wintypes.DWORD
+    _kernel32.SetFilePointer.argtypes = [
+        wintypes.HANDLE,
+        wintypes.LONG,
+        ctypes.POINTER(wintypes.LONG),
+        wintypes.DWORD,
+    ]
+    _kernel32.CloseHandle.restype = wintypes.BOOL
+    _kernel32.CloseHandle.argtypes = [wintypes.HANDLE]
+
+    def _is_invalid_handle(handle) -> bool:
+        return ctypes.c_void_p(handle).value == ctypes.c_void_p(-1).value
+
+else:
+    import fcntl
+
+
+class LockedFile:
+    """A file opened with an exclusive write lock.
+
+    Usage::
+
+        f = LockedFile()
+        f.open(path)          # open + lock (read+write)
+        content = f.read()    # read entire content
+        f.write(data)         # append data (seeks to end first)
+        f.close()             # release lock + close fd
+
+    Unix:    fcntl.flock (advisory) — read-only callers that don't flock are unaffected.
+    Windows: CreateFileW with FILE_SHARE_READ — OS blocks other writers.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self) -> None:
+        self._fd: int | None = None  # Unix fd or Windows HANDLE
+
+    def open(self, path: Path, *, create: bool = False) -> None:
+        """Open *path* for read+write with an exclusive lock.
+
+        Args:
+            path:   File to open and lock.
+            create: If True, create the file if it doesn't exist (bootstrap).
+
+        Raises:
+            SystemExit: If the file is locked by another process or not found.
+        """
+        if self._fd is not None:
+            return  # Already open (idempotent)
+
+        if sys.platform == "win32":
+            self._open_win32(path, create)
+        else:
+            self._open_unix(path, create)
+
+    def open_and_read(self, path: Path) -> bytes:
+        """Open *path* with exclusive lock and read all content.
+
+        Combined operation for efficient use with asyncio.to_thread().
+        """
+        self.open(path)
+        return self.read()
+
+    def read(self) -> bytes:
+        """Read the entire file content from the beginning."""
+        if self._fd is None:
+            raise RuntimeError("LockedFile.read() called on a closed file")
+
+        if sys.platform == "win32":
+            return self._read_win32()
+        else:
+            return self._read_unix()
+
+    def write(self, data: bytes) -> None:
+        """Append *data* to the end of the file."""
+        if self._fd is None:
+            raise RuntimeError("LockedFile.write() called on a closed file")
+
+        if sys.platform == "win32":
+            self._write_win32(data)
+        else:
+            self._write_unix(data)
+
+    def close(self) -> None:
+        """Release the lock and close the file."""
+        if self._fd is None:
+            return
+        if sys.platform == "win32":
+            _kernel32.CloseHandle(self._fd)
+        else:
+            os.close(self._fd)
+        self._fd = None
+
+    @property
+    def is_open(self) -> bool:
+        return self._fd is not None
+
+    # -- Unix ----------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    def _open_unix(self, path: Path, create: bool) -> None:
+        flags = os.O_RDWR | (os.O_CREAT if create else 0)
+        try:
+            fd = os.open(path, flags, 0o666)
+        except FileNotFoundError:
+            _fatal(f"Database file not found: {path.resolve()}")
+        try:
+            fcntl.flock(fd, fcntl.LOCK_EX | fcntl.LOCK_NB)
+        except OSError:
+            os.close(fd)
+            _fatal(f"🛑 {path.resolve()}: database already locked by another instance")
+        self._fd = fd
+
+    def _read_unix(self) -> bytes:
+        os.lseek(self._fd, 0, os.SEEK_SET)
+        chunks = []
+        while True:
+            chunk = os.read(self._fd, 1 << 20)  # 1 MiB
+            if not chunk:
+                break
+            chunks.append(chunk)
+        return b"".join(chunks)
+
+    def _write_unix(self, data: bytes) -> None:
+        os.lseek(self._fd, 0, os.SEEK_END)
+        os.write(self._fd, data)
+
+    # -- Windows -------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    def _open_win32(self, path: Path, create: bool) -> None:
+        disposition = _OPEN_ALWAYS if create else _OPEN_EXISTING
+        handle = _kernel32.CreateFileW(
+            str(path),
+            _GENERIC_READ | _GENERIC_WRITE,
+            _FILE_SHARE_READ,
+            None,
+            disposition,
+            _FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL,
+            None,
+        )
+        if _is_invalid_handle(handle):
+            err = ctypes.get_last_error()
+            if err == _ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION:
+                _fatal(
+                    f"🛑 {path.resolve()}: database already locked by another instance"
+                )
+            _fatal(f"Failed to open database {path.resolve()}: Windows error {err}")
+        self._fd = handle
+
+    def _read_win32(self) -> bytes:
+        _kernel32.SetFilePointer(self._fd, 0, None, _FILE_BEGIN)
+        size = _kernel32.GetFileSize(self._fd, None)
+        if size == _INVALID_FILE_SIZE:
+            raise OSError(
+                f"GetFileSize failed: Windows error {ctypes.get_last_error()}"
+            )
+        if size == 0:
+            return b""
+        buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(size)
+        bytes_read = wintypes.DWORD()
+        ok = _kernel32.ReadFile(self._fd, buf, size, ctypes.byref(bytes_read), None)
+        if not ok:
+            raise OSError(f"ReadFile failed: Windows error {ctypes.get_last_error()}")
+        return buf.raw[: bytes_read.value]
+
+    def _write_win32(self, data: bytes) -> None:
+        _kernel32.SetFilePointer(self._fd, 0, None, _FILE_END)
+        written = wintypes.DWORD()
+        ok = _kernel32.WriteFile(
+            self._fd,
+            data,
+            len(data),
+            ctypes.byref(written),
+            None,
+        )
+        if not ok:
+            raise OSError(f"WriteFile failed: Windows error {ctypes.get_last_error()}")

paskia/db/jsonl.py

@@ -1,73 +1,91 @@
 """
 JSONL persistence layer for the database.
-
-Handles file I/O, JSON diffs, and persistence. Works with plain JSON/dict data.
-Uses aiofiles for async I/O operations.
 """
 
+import asyncio
+import copy
 import logging
+import os
+import signal
 from collections import deque
-from datetime import datetime, timezone
+from contextlib import contextmanager
+from datetime import UTC, datetime
 from pathlib import Path
+from typing import Any
+from uuid import UUID
 
-import aiofiles
 import jsondiff
 import msgspec
 
+from paskia.db.filelock import LockedFile
+from paskia.db.logging import log_change
+from paskia.db.migrations import (
+    DBVER,
+    MigrationCtx,
+    apply_all_migrations,
+    apply_migrations_readonly,
+)
+from paskia.db.structs import DB, Config, SessionContext
+
 _logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
 # Default database path
 DB_PATH_DEFAULT = "paskia.jsonl"
 
 
-class _ChangeRecord(msgspec.Struct, omit_defaults=True):
-    """A single change record in the JSONL file."""
+def load_readonly(db_path: str, *, rp_id: str = "localhost") -> DB:
+    """Replay JSONL and apply migrations to produce a DB, without writing anything.
 
-    ts: datetime
-    a: str  # action - describes the operation (e.g., "migrate", "login", "create_user")
-    u: str | None = None  # user UUID who performed the action (None for system)
-    diff: dict = {}
-
-
-# msgspec encoder for change records
-_change_encoder = msgspec.json.Encoder()
-
-
-async def load_jsonl(db_path: Path) -> dict:
-    """Load data from disk by applying change log.
-
-    Replays all changes from JSONL file using plain dicts (to handle
-    schema evolution).
-
-    Args:
-        db_path: Path to the JSONL database file
-
-    Returns:
-        The final state after applying all changes
-
-    Raises:
-        ValueError: If file doesn't exist or cannot be loaded
+    This is suitable for reading settings before the server starts.
+    Migrations are applied in-memory only; nothing is queued or flushed.
     """
-    if not db_path.exists():
-        raise ValueError(f"Database file not found: {db_path}")
+    path = Path(db_path)
+    if not path.exists():
+        return DB(config=Config(rp_id=rp_id))
+
     data_dict: dict = {}
+    version = 0
     try:
-        # Read entire file at once and split into lines
-        async with aiofiles.open(db_path, "rb") as f:
-            content = await f.read()
+        with open(path, "rb") as f:
+            content = f.read()
         for line_num, line in enumerate(content.split(b"\n"), 1):
             line = line.strip()
             if not line:
                 continue
             try:
                 change = msgspec.json.decode(line)
-                # Apply the diff to current state (marshal=True for $-prefixed keys)
                 data_dict = jsondiff.patch(data_dict, change["diff"], marshal=True)
+                version = change.get("v", 0)
             except Exception as e:
                 raise ValueError(f"Error parsing line {line_num}: {e}")
-    except (OSError, ValueError, msgspec.DecodeError) as e:
-        raise ValueError(f"Failed to load database: {e}")
-    return data_dict
+    except OSError as e:
+        raise SystemExit(f"Failed to load database: {e}")
+    except (ValueError, msgspec.DecodeError) as e:
+        raise SystemExit(f"Failed to load database: {e}")
+
+    if not data_dict:
+        return DB(config=Config(rp_id=rp_id))
+
+    # Apply migrations in-memory (no persistence)
+    apply_migrations_readonly(data_dict, version, MigrationCtx(rp_id=rp_id))
+
+    # Decode to msgspec struct
+    db = msgspec.json.decode(msgspec.json.encode(data_dict), type=DB)
+    return db
+
+
+class _ChangeRecord(msgspec.Struct, omit_defaults=True):
+    """A single change record in the JSONL file."""
+
+    ts: datetime
+    a: str  # action - describes the operation (e.g., "migrate", "login", "create_user")
+    v: int  # schema version after this change
+    u: str | None = None  # user UUID who performed the action (None for system)
+    diff: dict = {}
+
+
+# msgspec encoder for change records
+_change_encoder = msgspec.json.Encoder()
 
 
 def compute_diff(previous: dict, current: dict) -> dict | None:
@@ -85,48 +103,233 @@ def compute_diff(previous: dict, current: dict) -> dict | None:
 
 
 def create_change_record(
-    action: str, diff: dict, user: str | None = None
+    action: str, version: int, diff: dict, user: str | None = None
 ) -> _ChangeRecord:
     """Create a change record for persistence."""
     return _ChangeRecord(
-        ts=datetime.now(timezone.utc),
+        ts=datetime.now(UTC),
         a=action,
+        v=version,
         u=user,
         diff=diff,
     )
 
 
-async def flush_changes(
-    db_path: Path,
-    pending_changes: deque[_ChangeRecord],
-) -> bool:
-    """Write all pending changes to disk.
+# Actions that are allowed to create a new database file
+_BOOTSTRAP_ACTIONS = frozenset({"bootstrap"})
 
-    Args:
-        db_path: Path to the JSONL database file
-        pending_changes: Queue of pending change records (will be cleared on success)
 
-    Returns:
-        True if flush succeeded, False otherwise
-    """
-    if not pending_changes:
-        return True
+class JsonlStore:
+    """JSONL persistence layer for a DB instance."""
 
-    # Collect all pending changes
-    changes_to_write = list(pending_changes)
-    pending_changes.clear()
+    def __init__(self, db: DB, db_path: str = DB_PATH_DEFAULT):
+        self.db: DB = db
+        self.db_path = Path(db_path)
+        self._file = LockedFile()
+        self._flush_failed = False
+        self._previous_builtins: dict[str, Any] = {}
+        self._pending_changes: deque[_ChangeRecord] = deque()
+        self._current_action: str = "system"
+        self._current_user: str | None = None
+        self._in_transaction: bool = False
+        self._transaction_snapshot: dict[str, Any] | None = None
+        self._current_version: int = DBVER  # Schema version for new databases
 
-    try:
-        # Build lines to append (keep as bytes, join with \n)
-        lines = [_change_encoder.encode(change) for change in changes_to_write]
+    async def load(
+        self, db_path: str | None = None, *, rp_id: str = "localhost"
+    ) -> None:
+        """Load data from JSONL change log."""
+        if db_path is not None:
+            self.db_path = Path(db_path)
+        self._rp_id = rp_id
+        if not self.db_path.exists():
+            return
 
-        # Append all lines in a single write (binary mode for Windows compatibility)
-        async with aiofiles.open(db_path, "ab") as f:
-            await f.write(b"\n".join(lines) + b"\n")
-        return True
-    except OSError:
-        _logger.exception("Failed to flush database changes")
-        # Re-queue the changes on failure
-        for change in reversed(changes_to_write):
-            pending_changes.appendleft(change)
-        return False
+        # Open with exclusive write lock and read contents — single threadpool call
+        content = await asyncio.to_thread(self._file.open_and_read, self.db_path)
+
+        # Replay change log to reconstruct state
+        data_dict: dict = {}
+        try:
+            for line_num, line in enumerate(content.split(b"\n"), 1):
+                line = line.strip()
+                if not line:
+                    continue
+                try:
+                    change = msgspec.json.decode(line)
+                    data_dict = jsondiff.patch(data_dict, change["diff"], marshal=True)
+                    self._current_version = change.get("v", 0)
+                except Exception as e:
+                    raise ValueError(f"Error parsing line {line_num}: {e}")
+        except OSError as e:
+            raise SystemExit(f"Failed to load database: {e}")
+        except (ValueError, msgspec.DecodeError) as e:
+            raise SystemExit(f"Failed to load database: {e}")
+
+        if not data_dict:
+            return
+
+        # Set previous state for diffing (will be updated by _queue_change)
+        self._previous_builtins = copy.deepcopy(data_dict)
+
+        # Callback to persist each migration
+        async def persist_migration(
+            action: str, new_version: int, current: dict
+        ) -> None:
+            self._current_version = new_version
+            self._queue_change(action, new_version, current)
+
+        # Apply schema migrations one at a time
+        await apply_all_migrations(
+            data_dict,
+            self._current_version,
+            persist_migration,
+            MigrationCtx(rp_id=rp_id),
+        )
+
+        # Decode to msgspec struct
+        decoder = msgspec.json.Decoder(DB)
+        self.db = decoder.decode(msgspec.json.encode(data_dict))
+        self.db._store = self
+
+        # Normalize via msgspec round-trip (handles omit_defaults etc.)
+        # This ensures _previous_builtins matches what msgspec would produce
+        normalized_dict = msgspec.to_builtins(self.db)
+        await persist_migration(
+            "migrate:msgspec", self._current_version, normalized_dict
+        )
+
+    def _queue_change(
+        self, action: str, version: int, current: dict, user: str | None = None
+    ) -> None:
+        """Queue a change record and log it.
+
+        Args:
+            action: The action name for the change record
+            version: The schema version for the change record
+            current: The current state as a plain dict
+            user: Optional user UUID who performed the action
+        """
+        diff = compute_diff(self._previous_builtins, current)
+        if not diff:
+            return
+        self._pending_changes.append(create_change_record(action, version, diff, user))
+
+        # Log the change with user display name if available
+        user_display = None
+        if user:
+            try:
+                user_uuid = UUID(user)
+                if user_uuid in self.db.users:
+                    user_display = self.db.users[user_uuid].display_name
+            except (ValueError, KeyError):
+                user_display = user
+
+        log_change(action, diff, user_display, self._previous_builtins, self.db)
+        self._previous_builtins = copy.deepcopy(current)
+
+    @contextmanager
+    def transaction(
+        self,
+        action: str,
+        ctx: SessionContext | None = None,
+        *,
+        user: str | None = None,
+    ):
+        """Wrap writes in transaction. Queues change on successful exit.
+
+        Args:
+            action: Describes the operation (e.g., "Created user", "Login")
+            ctx: Session context of user performing the action (None for system operations)
+            user: User UUID string (alternative to ctx when full context unavailable)
+        """
+        if self._in_transaction:
+            raise RuntimeError("Nested transactions are not supported")
+
+        # Check for out-of-transaction modifications
+        current_state = msgspec.to_builtins(self.db)
+        if current_state != self._previous_builtins:
+            # Allow bootstrap to create a new database from empty state
+            is_bootstrap = action in _BOOTSTRAP_ACTIONS
+            if is_bootstrap and not self._previous_builtins:
+                pass  # Expected: creating database from scratch
+            else:
+                diff = compute_diff(self._previous_builtins, current_state)
+                diff_json = msgspec.json.encode(diff).decode()
+                _logger.critical(
+                    "Database state modified outside of transaction! "
+                    "This indicates a bug where DB changes occurred without a transaction wrapper.\n"
+                    f"Changes detected:\n{diff_json}"
+                )
+                raise SystemExit(1)
+
+        old_action = self._current_action
+        old_user = self._current_user
+        self._current_action = action
+        # Prefer ctx.user.uuid if ctx provided, otherwise use user param
+        self._current_user = str(ctx.user.uuid) if ctx else user
+        self._in_transaction = True
+        self._transaction_snapshot = current_state
+
+        try:
+            yield
+            current = msgspec.to_builtins(self.db)
+            self._queue_change(
+                self._current_action, self._current_version, current, self._current_user
+            )
+        except Exception:
+            # Rollback on error: restore from snapshot
+            _logger.warning("Transaction '%s' failed, rolling back changes", action)
+            if self._transaction_snapshot is not None:
+                decoder = msgspec.json.Decoder(DB)
+                self.db = decoder.decode(
+                    msgspec.json.encode(self._transaction_snapshot)
+                )
+                self.db._store = self
+            raise
+        finally:
+            self._current_action = old_action
+            self._current_user = old_user
+            self._in_transaction = False
+            self._transaction_snapshot = None
+
+    async def flush(self) -> None:
+        """Write all pending changes to disk.
+
+        On failure, logs an error and sends SIGTERM to trigger graceful shutdown.
+        """
+        if self._flush_failed or not self._pending_changes:
+            return
+
+        if not self._file.is_open:
+            first_action = self._pending_changes[0].a
+            if first_action not in _BOOTSTRAP_ACTIONS:
+                _logger.error(
+                    "Refusing to create database file with action '%s' - "
+                    "only bootstrap can create a new database",
+                    first_action,
+                )
+                self._flush_failed = True
+                os.kill(os.getpid(), signal.SIGTERM)
+                return
+            # Bootstrap: create and open the file with lock
+            await asyncio.to_thread(self._file.open, self.db_path, create=True)
+
+        changes_to_write = list(self._pending_changes)
+
+        try:
+            lines = [_change_encoder.encode(change) for change in changes_to_write]
+            if not lines:
+                self._pending_changes.clear()
+                return
+
+            await asyncio.to_thread(self._file.write, b"\n".join(lines) + b"\n")
+            self._pending_changes.clear()
+        except OSError as e:
+            _logger.error("Failed to flush database: %s", e)
+            self._flush_failed = True
+            os.kill(os.getpid(), signal.SIGTERM)
+
+    def close(self) -> None:
+        """Release the file lock and close the file."""
+        self._file.close()

paskia/db/lifecycle.py

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+"""
+Database lifecycle: initialization and maintenance.
+"""
+
+import logging
+import os
+from datetime import UTC, datetime
+
+import paskia.db.operations as _ops
+from paskia import oidc_notify
+from paskia.authsession import EXPIRES
+
+_logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+async def init(rp_id: str = "localhost", *args, **kwargs):
+    """Load database from JSONL file."""
+    if _ops._initialized:
+        _logger.debug("Database already initialized, skipping reload")
+        return
+    default_path = f"{rp_id}.paskiadb"
+    db_path = os.environ.get("PASKIA_DB", default_path)
+    await _ops._store.load(db_path, rp_id=rp_id)
+    _ops._db = _ops._store.db
+    _ops._initialized = True
+
+
+def cleanup_expired() -> int:
+    """Remove expired sessions and reset tokens. Returns count removed."""
+    now = datetime.now(UTC)
+    count = 0
+    limit = now - EXPIRES
+    expired_sessions = [k for k, s in _ops._db.sessions.items() if s.validated < limit]
+    if expired_sessions:
+        oidc_notify.schedule_notifications(expired_sessions)
+    with _ops._db.transaction("expiry"):
+        for k in expired_sessions:
+            del _ops._db.sessions[k]
+            count += 1
+        expired_tokens = [k for k, t in _ops._db.reset_tokens.items() if t.expiry < now]
+        for k in expired_tokens:
+            del _ops._db.reset_tokens[k]
+            count += 1
+    return count

paskia/db/logging.py

@@ -0,0 +1,466 @@
+"""
+Database change logging with pretty-printed diffs.
+
+Provides a logger for JSONL database changes that formats diffs
+in a human-readable path.notation style with color coding.
+
+UUIDs are replaced with display names where available, or the full UUID string
+for types without display names.
+"""
+
+import logging
+import re
+import sys
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any
+from uuid import UUID
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from paskia.db.structs import DB
+
+logger = logging.getLogger("paskia.db")
+
+# UUID regex pattern (8-4-4-4-12 hex format)
+_UUID_PATTERN = re.compile(
+    r"^[0-9a-fA-F]{8}-[0-9a-fA-F]{4}-[0-9a-fA-F]{4}-[0-9a-fA-F]{4}-[0-9a-fA-F]{12}$"
+)
+
+# Pattern to match control characters and bidirectional overrides
+_UNSAFE_CHARS = re.compile(
+    r"[\x00-\x1f\x7f-\x9f"  # C0 and C1 control characters
+    r"\u200e\u200f"  # LRM, RLM
+    r"\u202a-\u202e"  # LRE, RLE, PDF, LRO, RLO
+    r"\u2066-\u2069"  # LRI, RLI, FSI, PDI
+    r"]"
+)
+
+# ANSI color codes (matching FastAPI logging style)
+_RESET = "\033[0m"
+_DIM = "\033[2m"
+_PATH_PREFIX = "\033[1;30m"  # Dark grey for path prefix (like host in access log)
+_PATH_FINAL = "\033[0m"  # Default for final element (like path in access log)
+_DELETE = "\033[1;31m"  # Red for deletions
+_ADD = "\033[0;32m"  # Green for additions
+_ACTION = "\033[1;34m"  # Bold blue for action name
+_USER = "\033[0;34m"  # Blue for user display
+
+
+def _is_uuid(value: str) -> bool:
+    """Check if a string is a UUID."""
+    return bool(_UUID_PATTERN.match(value))
+
+
+class UuidResolver:
+    """Resolve UUIDs to display names or short suffixes.
+
+    Uses the previous state for lookups to show the name before any changes.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, db: "DB | None" = None, previous: dict | None = None):
+        self._db = db
+        self._previous = previous
+
+    def resolve(self, uuid_str: str) -> str:
+        """Resolve a UUID to its display name or the full UUID string."""
+        display = self._get_display_name(uuid_str)
+        if display:
+            return display
+        return uuid_str
+
+    def _get_display_name(self, uuid_str: str) -> str | None:
+        """Look up display name for a UUID.
+
+        First checks the previous state (to show names before changes),
+        then falls back to the current database.
+        """
+        # Try previous state first (for showing name before a change)
+        name = self._lookup_in_previous(uuid_str)
+        if name:
+            return name
+
+        # Fall back to current database
+        return self._lookup_in_db(uuid_str)
+
+    def _lookup_in_previous(self, uuid_str: str) -> str | None:
+        """Look up display name in the previous state dict."""
+        if not self._previous:
+            return None
+
+        # Check users
+        if "users" in self._previous and uuid_str in self._previous["users"]:
+            user_data = self._previous["users"][uuid_str]
+            if isinstance(user_data, dict) and "display_name" in user_data:
+                return user_data["display_name"]
+
+        # Check orgs
+        if "orgs" in self._previous and uuid_str in self._previous["orgs"]:
+            org_data = self._previous["orgs"][uuid_str]
+            if isinstance(org_data, dict) and "display_name" in org_data:
+                return org_data["display_name"]
+
+        # Check roles
+        if "roles" in self._previous and uuid_str in self._previous["roles"]:
+            role_data = self._previous["roles"][uuid_str]
+            if isinstance(role_data, dict) and "display_name" in role_data:
+                return role_data["display_name"]
+
+        # Check permissions
+        if (
+            "permissions" in self._previous
+            and uuid_str in self._previous["permissions"]
+        ):
+            perm_data = self._previous["permissions"][uuid_str]
+            if isinstance(perm_data, dict) and "display_name" in perm_data:
+                return perm_data["display_name"]
+
+        return None
+
+    def _lookup_in_db(self, uuid_str: str) -> str | None:
+        """Look up display name in the current database."""
+        if not self._db:
+            return None
+
+        try:
+            uuid_obj = UUID(uuid_str)
+        except ValueError:
+            return None
+
+        # Check users
+        if uuid_obj in self._db.users:
+            return self._db.users[uuid_obj].display_name
+
+        # Check orgs
+        if uuid_obj in self._db.orgs:
+            return self._db.orgs[uuid_obj].display_name
+
+        # Check roles
+        if uuid_obj in self._db.roles:
+            return self._db.roles[uuid_obj].display_name
+
+        # Check permissions
+        if uuid_obj in self._db.permissions:
+            return self._db.permissions[uuid_obj].display_name
+
+        return None
+
+
+def _format_value(
+    value: Any,
+    max_len: int = 60,
+    resolver: UuidResolver | None = None,
+) -> str:
+    """Format a value for display, truncating if needed.
+
+    If resolver is provided, UUIDs are replaced with display names or short suffixes.
+    """
+    if value is None:
+        return "null"
+
+    if isinstance(value, bool):
+        return "true" if value else "false"
+
+    if isinstance(value, (int, float)):
+        return str(value)
+
+    if isinstance(value, str):
+        # Check if it's a UUID and resolve to display name
+        if resolver and _is_uuid(value):
+            return resolver.resolve(value)
+        # Filter out control characters and bidirectional overrides
+        value = _UNSAFE_CHARS.sub("", value)
+        # Truncate long strings
+        if len(value) > max_len:
+            return value[: max_len - 3] + "..."
+        return value
+
+    if isinstance(value, dict):
+        if not value:
+            return "{}"
+        # Check if all values are True - render as set-like {key1, key2}
+        all_true = all(v is True for v in value.values())
+        parts = []
+        for k, v in value.items():
+            # Replace UUID keys with display names
+            key_display = resolver.resolve(k) if resolver and _is_uuid(k) else k
+            if all_true:
+                parts.append(key_display)
+            else:
+                val_display = _format_value(v, max_len=30, resolver=resolver)
+                parts.append(f"{key_display}: {val_display}")
+        return "{" + ", ".join(parts) + "}"
+
+    if isinstance(value, list):
+        if not value:
+            return "[]"
+        parts = [_format_value(v, max_len=30, resolver=resolver) for v in value]
+        return "[" + ", ".join(parts) + "]"
+
+    # Fallback for other types
+    text = str(value)
+    if len(text) > max_len:
+        text = text[: max_len - 3] + "..."
+    return text
+
+
+def _format_path(path: list[str], resolver: UuidResolver | None = None) -> str:
+    """Format a path as dot notation with prefix in dark grey, final in default.
+
+    If resolver is provided, UUIDs in the path are replaced with display names.
+    """
+    if not path:
+        return ""
+
+    # Replace UUIDs in path with display names
+    if resolver:
+        path = [resolver.resolve(p) if _is_uuid(p) else p for p in path]
+
+    if len(path) == 1:
+        return f"{_PATH_FINAL}{path[0]}{_RESET}"
+    prefix = ".".join(path[:-1])
+    final = path[-1]
+    return f"{_PATH_PREFIX}{prefix}.{_RESET}{_PATH_FINAL}{final}{_RESET}"
+
+
+def _get_nested(data: dict | None, path: list[str]) -> Any:
+    """Get a nested value from a dict by path, or None if not found."""
+    if data is None:
+        return None
+    current = data
+    for key in path:
+        if not isinstance(current, dict) or key not in current:
+            return None
+        current = current[key]
+    return current
+
+
+def _collect_changes(
+    diff: dict,
+    path: list[str],
+    changes: list[tuple[str, list[str], Any]],
+    previous: dict | None,
+) -> None:
+    """
+    Recursively collect changes from a diff into a flat list.
+
+    Each change is a tuple of (change_type, path, new_value).
+    change_type is one of: 'add', 'update', 'delete'
+    """
+    if not isinstance(diff, dict):
+        # Leaf value - check if it existed before
+        existed = _get_nested(previous, path) is not None
+        changes.append(("update" if existed else "add", path, diff))
+        return
+
+    for key, value in diff.items():
+        if key == "$delete":
+            # $delete contains a list of keys to delete
+            if isinstance(value, list):
+                for deleted_key in value:
+                    changes.append(("delete", path + [str(deleted_key)], None))
+            else:
+                changes.append(("delete", path + [str(value)], None))
+
+        elif key == "$replace":
+            # $replace replaces the entire collection at this path
+            # We need to track what was added and what was deleted
+            old_collection = _get_nested(previous, path)
+            old_keys = (
+                set(old_collection.keys())
+                if isinstance(old_collection, dict)
+                else set()
+            )
+            new_keys = set(value.keys()) if isinstance(value, dict) else set()
+
+            # Items that existed before but not in new = deleted
+            for deleted_key in old_keys - new_keys:
+                changes.append(("delete", path + [str(deleted_key)], None))
+
+            # Items in new collection
+            if isinstance(value, dict):
+                for rkey, rval in value.items():
+                    existed = rkey in old_keys
+                    changes.append(
+                        ("update" if existed else "add", path + [str(rkey)], rval)
+                    )
+            elif value or not old_keys:
+                # Non-dict replacement or empty replacement with nothing before
+                changes.append(
+                    ("update" if old_collection is not None else "add", path, value)
+                )
+
+        elif key.startswith("$"):
+            # Other special operations (future-proofing)
+            changes.append(("add", path, {key: value}))
+
+        else:
+            # Regular nested key - check if this item existed before
+            new_path = path + [str(key)]
+            existed = _get_nested(previous, new_path) is not None
+            if existed:
+                # Item exists - recurse to show specific field changes
+                _collect_changes(value, new_path, changes, previous)
+            else:
+                # New item - record as add with full value, don't recurse
+                changes.append(("add", new_path, value))
+
+
+def _format_change_lines(
+    change_type: str,
+    path: list[str],
+    value: Any,
+    resolver: UuidResolver | None = None,
+) -> list[str]:
+    """Format a single change as one or more lines.
+
+    If resolver is provided, UUIDs are replaced with display names.
+    """
+
+    # Helper to format a value, checking for censored paths
+    def fmt_value(v: Any, child_path: list[str]) -> str:
+        if child_path[-2:] == ["oidc", "key"]:
+            return f"{_DIM}<hidden>{_RESET}"
+        return _format_value(v, resolver=resolver)
+
+    # Helper to format path with UUID replacement
+    def fmt_path(p: list[str]) -> list[str]:
+        if resolver:
+            return [resolver.resolve(x) if _is_uuid(x) else x for x in p]
+        return p
+
+    formatted_path = fmt_path(path)
+
+    if change_type == "delete":
+        if len(formatted_path) == 1:
+            return [f"  {_DELETE}{formatted_path[0]} ✗{_RESET}"]
+        prefix = ".".join(formatted_path[:-1])
+        final = formatted_path[-1]
+        return [f"  {_PATH_PREFIX}{prefix}.{_RESET}{_DELETE}{final} ✗{_RESET}"]
+
+    if change_type == "add":
+        # New item being created - only final element in green
+        # For dict values, show children on separate indented lines
+        if isinstance(value, dict) and value:
+            lines = []
+            # First line: path with green final element and grey =
+            if len(formatted_path) == 1:
+                lines.append(f"  {_ADD}{formatted_path[0]}{_RESET} {_DIM}={_RESET}")
+            else:
+                prefix = ".".join(formatted_path[:-1])
+                final = formatted_path[-1]
+                lines.append(
+                    f"  {_PATH_PREFIX}{prefix}.{_RESET}{_ADD}{final}{_RESET} {_DIM}={_RESET}"
+                )
+            # Child lines: indented key: value, with aligned values
+            # Format keys (may contain UUIDs)
+            formatted_items = []
+            for k, v in value.items():
+                k_display = resolver.resolve(k) if resolver and _is_uuid(k) else k
+                v_str = fmt_value(v, path + [k])
+                formatted_items.append((k_display, v_str))
+            max_key_len = max(len(k) for k, _ in formatted_items)
+            field_width = max(max_key_len, 12)  # minimum 12 chars
+            for k_display, v_str in formatted_items:
+                padding = " " * (field_width - len(k_display))
+                lines.append(f"    {k_display}{_DIM}:{_RESET}{padding} {v_str}")
+            return lines
+        else:
+            value_str = fmt_value(value, path)
+            if len(formatted_path) == 1:
+                return [
+                    f"  {_ADD}{formatted_path[0]}{_RESET} {_DIM}={_RESET} {value_str}"
+                ]
+            prefix = ".".join(formatted_path[:-1])
+            final = formatted_path[-1]
+            return [
+                f"  {_PATH_PREFIX}{prefix}.{_RESET}{_ADD}{final}{_RESET} {_DIM}={_RESET} {value_str}"
+            ]
+
+    # update: Existing item being updated - normal path colors
+    value_str = fmt_value(value, path)
+    path_str = _format_path(path, resolver=resolver)
+    return [f"  {path_str} {_DIM}={_RESET} {value_str}"]
+
+
+def format_diff(
+    diff: dict, previous: dict | None = None, db: "DB | None" = None
+) -> list[str]:
+    """
+    Format a JSON diff as human-readable lines.
+
+    Args:
+        diff: The JSON diff dict
+        previous: The previous state dict (for determining add vs update)
+        db: Optional database for looking up display names
+
+    Returns a list of formatted lines (without newlines).
+    UUIDs are replaced with display names (using previous state for lookups).
+    """
+    changes: list[tuple[str, list[str], Any]] = []
+    _collect_changes(diff, [], changes, previous)
+
+    if not changes:
+        return []
+
+    # Create resolver for UUID replacement (uses previous state for lookups)
+    resolver = UuidResolver(db, previous)
+
+    # Format each change
+    lines = []
+    for change_type, path, value in changes:
+        lines.extend(_format_change_lines(change_type, path, value, resolver))
+
+    return lines
+
+
+def format_action_header(action: str, user_display: str | None = None) -> str:
+    """Format the action header line."""
+    action_str = f"{_ACTION}{action}{_RESET}"
+    if user_display:
+        user_str = f"{_USER}{user_display}{_RESET}"
+        return f"{action_str} by {user_str}"
+    return action_str
+
+
+def log_change(
+    action: str,
+    diff: dict,
+    user_display: str | None = None,
+    previous: dict | None = None,
+    db: "DB | None" = None,
+) -> None:
+    """
+    Log a database change with pretty-printed diff.
+
+    UUIDs are replaced with display names for readability. For types without
+    display names, the full UUID string is used.
+
+    Args:
+        action: The action name (e.g., "login", "admin:delete_user")
+        diff: The JSON diff dict
+        user_display: Optional display name of the user who performed the action
+        previous: The previous state dict (for determining add vs update)
+        db: Optional database for looking up display names
+    """
+    header = format_action_header(action, user_display)
+    diff_lines = format_diff(diff, previous, db)
+
+    if not diff_lines:
+        logger.info(header)
+        return
+
+    if len(diff_lines) == 1:
+        # Single change - combine on one line
+        logger.info(f"{header}{diff_lines[0]}")
+    else:
+        # Multiple changes - header on its own line, then changes
+        logger.info(header)
+        for line in diff_lines:
+            logger.info(line)
+
+
+def configure_db_logging() -> None:
+    """Configure the database logger to output to stderr without prefix."""
+    handler = logging.StreamHandler(sys.stderr)
+    handler.setFormatter(logging.Formatter("%(message)s"))
+    logger.addHandler(handler)
+    logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
+    logger.propagate = False

paskia/db/migrations.py

@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+"""
+Database schema migrations.
+
+Migrations are applied during database load based on the version field.
+Each migration should be idempotent and only run when needed.
+"""
+
+import base64
+from collections.abc import Awaitable, Callable
+
+import msgspec
+
+from paskia.util.crypto import secret_key
+
+
+class MigrationCtx(msgspec.Struct):
+    """Context passed to each migration function."""
+
+    rp_id: str
+
+
+def migrate_v1(d: dict, ctx: MigrationCtx) -> None:
+    """Remove Org.created_at fields."""
+    for org_data in d["orgs"].values():
+        org_data.pop("created_at", None)
+
+
+def migrate_v2(d: dict, ctx: MigrationCtx) -> None:
+    """Add config field if missing."""
+    if "config" not in d:
+        d["config"] = {"rp_id": ctx.rp_id}
+
+
+def migrate_v3(d: dict, ctx: MigrationCtx) -> None:
+    """Ensure all users have visits field."""
+    for user_data in d["users"].values():
+        user_data.setdefault("visits", 0)
+
+
+def migrate_v4(d: dict, ctx: MigrationCtx) -> None:
+    """OpenID Connect support and hardened session keys."""
+    # Session keys changed to hashes, drop old sessions
+    d["sessions"] = {}
+    # Create OIDC structure with a generated new key
+    d["oidc"] = {"clients": {}, "key": base64.standard_b64encode(secret_key()).decode()}
+
+
+migrations = sorted(
+    [f for n, f in globals().items() if n.startswith("migrate_v")],
+    key=lambda f: int(f.__name__.removeprefix("migrate_v")),
+)
+
+DBVER = len(migrations)  # Used by bootstrap to set initial version
+
+
+def apply_migrations_readonly(
+    data_dict: dict,
+    current_version: int,
+    ctx: MigrationCtx,
+) -> int:
+    """Apply migration functions in-place without persistence.
+
+    Returns the new version after all migrations.
+    """
+    while current_version < DBVER:
+        migrations[current_version](data_dict, ctx)
+        current_version += 1
+    return current_version
+
+
+async def apply_all_migrations(
+    data_dict: dict,
+    current_version: int,
+    persist: Callable[[str, int, dict], Awaitable[None]],
+    ctx: MigrationCtx,
+) -> None:
+    while current_version < DBVER:
+        migrations[current_version](data_dict, ctx)
+        current_version += 1
+        await persist(f"migrate:v{current_version}", current_version, data_dict)

paskia/db/structs.py

@@ -1,43 +1,301 @@
-from datetime import datetime
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import hashlib
+import secrets
+from datetime import UTC, datetime
 from uuid import UUID
 
 import msgspec
+import uuid7
+
+from paskia import db
+from paskia.util import hostutil
+from paskia.util import passphrase as passphrase_util
+from paskia.util.crypto import hash_secret
+
+# Sentinel for uuid fields before they are set by create() or DB post init
+_UUID_UNSET = UUID(int=0)
 
 
-class Permission(msgspec.Struct, omit_defaults=True):
-    uuid: UUID  # UUID primary key
+class Permission(msgspec.Struct, dict=True, omit_defaults=True):
+    """Permission data structure.
+
+    Mutable fields: scope, display_name, domain, orgs
+    Immutable fields: None (all fields can be updated via update_permission)
+    uuid is generated at creation.
+    """
+
     scope: str  # Permission scope identifier (e.g. "auth:admin", "myapp:write")
     display_name: str
     domain: str | None = None  # If set, scopes permission to this domain
+    orgs: dict[UUID, bool] = {}  # org_uuid -> True (which orgs can grant this)
+
+    def __post_init__(self):
+        if not hasattr(self, "uuid"):
+            self.uuid: UUID = _UUID_UNSET
+
+    @property
+    def org_set(self) -> set[UUID]:
+        """Get orgs that can grant this permission as a set."""
+        return set(self.orgs.keys())
+
+    @property
+    def orgs_list(self) -> list[Org]:
+        """Get list of Org objects that can grant this permission."""
+        return [
+            db.data().orgs[org_uuid]
+            for org_uuid in self.orgs.keys()
+            if org_uuid in db.data().orgs
+        ]
+
+    def store(self) -> None:
+        """Store this permission in the database. Must be called inside a transaction."""
+        db.data().permissions[self.uuid] = self
+
+    def delete(self) -> None:
+        """Delete this permission and remove it from all roles.
+
+        Must be called inside a transaction.
+        """
+        _data = db.data()
+        for role in _data.roles.values():
+            role.permissions.pop(self.uuid, None)
+        del _data.permissions[self.uuid]
+
+    @classmethod
+    def create(
+        cls,
+        scope: str,
+        display_name: str,
+        domain: str | None = None,
+        created_at: datetime | None = None,
+    ) -> Permission:
+        """Create a new Permission with auto-generated uuid7."""
+        now = created_at or datetime.now(UTC)
+        perm = cls(
+            scope=scope,
+            display_name=display_name,
+            domain=domain,
+        )
+        perm.uuid = uuid7.create(now)
+        return perm
 
 
-class Role(msgspec.Struct):
-    uuid: UUID
-    org_uuid: UUID
+class Org(msgspec.Struct, dict=True):
+    """Organization data structure."""
+
     display_name: str
-    permissions: list[str] = []  # permission UUIDs this role grants
+
+    def __post_init__(self):
+        if not hasattr(self, "uuid"):
+            self.uuid: UUID = _UUID_UNSET
+
+    @property
+    def roles(self) -> list[Role]:
+        """Get all roles that belong to this organization."""
+        return [r for r in db.data().roles.values() if r.org_uuid == self.uuid]
+
+    @property
+    def permissions(self) -> list[Permission]:
+        """Get all permissions that this organization can grant."""
+        return [p for p in db.data().permissions.values() if self.uuid in p.orgs]
+
+    def store(self) -> None:
+        """Store this organization in the database. Must be called inside a transaction."""
+        db.data().orgs[self.uuid] = self
+
+    def delete(self) -> None:
+        """Delete this org and cascade to roles, users. Remove from permissions.
+
+        Must be called inside a transaction.
+        """
+        _data = db.data()
+        for p in _data.permissions.values():
+            p.orgs.pop(self.uuid, None)
+        for role in self.roles:
+            for user in role.users:
+                del _data.users[user.uuid]
+            del _data.roles[role.uuid]
+        del _data.orgs[self.uuid]
+
+    @classmethod
+    def create(cls, display_name: str, created_at: datetime | None = None) -> Org:
+        """Create a new Org with auto-generated uuid7."""
+        now = created_at or datetime.now(UTC)
+        org = cls(display_name=display_name)
+        org.uuid = uuid7.create(now)
+        return org
 
 
-class Org(msgspec.Struct):
-    uuid: UUID
+class Role(msgspec.Struct, dict=True, omit_defaults=True):
+    """Role data structure.
+
+    Mutable fields: display_name, permissions
+    Immutable fields: org_uuid (set at creation, never modified)
+    uuid is generated at creation.
+    """
+
+    org_uuid: UUID = msgspec.field(name="org")
     display_name: str
-    permissions: list[str] = []  # permission UUIDs this org can grant
-    roles: list[Role] = []  # roles belonging to this org
+    permissions: dict[UUID, bool] = {}  # permission_uuid -> True
+
+    def __post_init__(self):
+        if not hasattr(self, "uuid"):
+            self.uuid: UUID = _UUID_UNSET
+
+    @property
+    def permission_set(self) -> set[UUID]:
+        """Get permissions as a set of UUIDs."""
+        return set(self.permissions.keys())
+
+    @property
+    def permissions_list(self) -> list[Permission]:
+        """Get list of Permission objects for this role."""
+        return [
+            db.data().permissions[perm_uuid]
+            for perm_uuid in self.permissions.keys()
+            if perm_uuid in db.data().permissions
+        ]
+
+    @property
+    def org(self) -> Org:
+        """Get the organization object this role belongs to."""
+        return db.data().orgs[self.org_uuid]
+
+    @property
+    def users(self) -> list[User]:
+        """Get all users that have this role."""
+        return [u for u in db.data().users.values() if u.role_uuid == self.uuid]
+
+    def store(self) -> None:
+        """Store this role in the database. Must be called inside a transaction."""
+        db.data().roles[self.uuid] = self
+
+    def delete(self) -> None:
+        """Delete this role from the database. Must be called inside a transaction."""
+        del db.data().roles[self.uuid]
+
+    @classmethod
+    def create(
+        cls,
+        org: UUID | Org,
+        display_name: str,
+        permissions: set[UUID] | None = None,
+        created_at: datetime | None = None,
+    ) -> Role:
+        """Create a new Role with auto-generated uuid7."""
+        now = created_at or datetime.now(UTC)
+        org_uuid = org if isinstance(org, UUID) else org.uuid
+        role = cls(
+            org_uuid=org_uuid,
+            display_name=display_name,
+            permissions={p: True for p in (permissions or set())},
+        )
+        role.uuid = uuid7.create(now)
+        return role
 
 
-class User(msgspec.Struct):
-    uuid: UUID
+class User(msgspec.Struct, dict=True, omit_defaults=True, kw_only=True):
+    """User data structure.
+
+    Mutable fields: display_name, role_uuid, last_seen, visits, theme, email, preferred_username
+    Immutable fields: created_at (set at creation, never modified)
+    uuid is derived from created_at using uuid7.
+    """
+
     display_name: str
-    role_uuid: UUID
-    created_at: datetime | None = None
+    role_uuid: UUID = msgspec.field(name="role")
+    created_at: datetime
+    visits: int
     last_seen: datetime | None = None
-    visits: int = 0
+    theme: str = ""
+    email: str | None = None  # OIDC email claim
+    preferred_username: str | None = None  # OIDC preferred_username claim
+    telephone: str | None = None  # Telephone number
+
+    def __post_init__(self):
+        if not hasattr(self, "uuid"):
+            self.uuid: UUID = _UUID_UNSET
+
+    @property
+    def role(self) -> Role:
+        """Get the role object this user has."""
+        return db.data().roles[self.role_uuid]
+
+    @property
+    def org(self) -> Org:
+        """Get the organization this user belongs to (via role)."""
+        return self.role.org
+
+    @property
+    def credentials(self) -> list[Credential]:
+        """Get all credentials for this user."""
+        return [c for c in db.data().credentials.values() if c.user_uuid == self.uuid]
+
+    @property
+    def credential_ids(self) -> list[bytes]:
+        """Get credential IDs for this user (for WebAuthn exclude lists)."""
+        return [c.credential_id for c in self.credentials]
+
+    @property
+    def sessions(self) -> list[Session]:
+        """Get all sessions for this user."""
+        return [s for s in db.data().sessions.values() if s.user_uuid == self.uuid]
+
+    @property
+    def reset_tokens(self) -> list[ResetToken]:
+        """Get all reset tokens for this user."""
+        return [t for t in db.data().reset_tokens.values() if t.user_uuid == self.uuid]
+
+    def store(self) -> None:
+        """Store this user in the database. Must be called inside a transaction."""
+        db.data().users[self.uuid] = self
+
+    def delete(self) -> None:
+        """Delete this user and cascade to credentials, sessions, reset tokens.
+
+        Must be called inside a transaction.
+        """
+        _data = db.data()
+        for cred in self.credentials:
+            del _data.credentials[cred.uuid]
+        for sess in self.sessions:
+            del _data.sessions[sess.key]
+        for token in self.reset_tokens:
+            del _data.reset_tokens[token.key]
+        del _data.users[self.uuid]
+
+    @classmethod
+    def create(
+        cls,
+        display_name: str,
+        role: UUID | Role,
+        created_at: datetime | None = None,
+    ) -> User:
+        """Create a new User with auto-generated uuid7."""
+        role_uuid = role if isinstance(role, UUID) else role.uuid
+        user = cls(
+            display_name=display_name,
+            role_uuid=role_uuid,
+            created_at=created_at or datetime.now(UTC),
+            last_seen=None,
+            visits=0,
+            theme="",
+        )
+        user.uuid = uuid7.create(user.created_at)
+        return user
 
 
-class Credential(msgspec.Struct):
-    uuid: UUID
+class Credential(msgspec.Struct, dict=True):
+    """Credential (passkey) data structure.
+
+    Mutable fields: sign_count, last_used, last_verified
+    Immutable fields: credential_id, user, aaguid, public_key, created_at
+    uuid is derived from created_at using uuid7.
+    """
+
     credential_id: bytes  # Long binary ID from the authenticator
-    user_uuid: UUID
+    user_uuid: UUID = msgspec.field(name="user")
     aaguid: UUID
     public_key: bytes
     sign_count: int
@@ -45,104 +303,420 @@ class Credential(msgspec.Struct):
     last_used: datetime | None = None
     last_verified: datetime | None = None
 
+    def __post_init__(self):
+        if not hasattr(self, "uuid"):
+            self.uuid: UUID = _UUID_UNSET
 
-class Session(msgspec.Struct):
-    key: str
-    user_uuid: UUID
-    credential_uuid: UUID
-    host: str | None
-    ip: str | None
-    user_agent: str | None
-    expiry: datetime
+    @property
+    def user(self) -> User:
+        """Get the User object for this credential."""
+        return db.data().users[self.user_uuid]
+
+    @property
+    def sessions(self) -> list[Session]:
+        """Get all sessions using this credential."""
+        return [
+            s for s in db.data().sessions.values() if s.credential_uuid == self.uuid
+        ]
+
+    def store(self) -> None:
+        """Store this credential in the database. Must be called inside a transaction."""
+        db.data().credentials[self.uuid] = self
+
+    def delete(self) -> None:
+        """Delete this credential and all its sessions.
+
+        Must be called inside a transaction.
+        """
+        _data = db.data()
+        for sess in self.sessions:
+            del _data.sessions[sess.key]
+        del _data.credentials[self.uuid]
+
+    @classmethod
+    def create(
+        cls,
+        credential_id: bytes,
+        user: UUID | User,
+        aaguid: UUID,
+        public_key: bytes,
+        sign_count: int,
+        created_at: datetime | None = None,
+    ) -> Credential:
+        """Create a new Credential with auto-generated uuid7."""
+        user_uuid = user if isinstance(user, UUID) else user.uuid
+        now = created_at or datetime.now(UTC)
+        cred = cls(
+            credential_id=credential_id,
+            user_uuid=user_uuid,
+            aaguid=aaguid,
+            public_key=public_key,
+            sign_count=sign_count,
+            created_at=now,
+            last_used=now,
+            last_verified=now,
+        )
+        cred.uuid = uuid7.create(now)
+        return cred
+
+
+class Session(msgspec.Struct, dict=True, omit_defaults=True):
+    """Session data structure.
+
+    Mutable fields: validated (updated on session refresh)
+    Immutable fields: user_uuid, credential_uuid, host, ip, user_agent, client_uuid
+    key is the hashed db_key, stored in the dict key, not in the struct.
+
+    If client_uuid is set, this is an OIDC session.
+
+    Security: The database stores only derived keys, never the raw secret.
+    A database leak does not expose working session credentials.
+    """
+
+    user_uuid: UUID = msgspec.field(name="user")
+    credential_uuid: UUID = msgspec.field(name="credential")
+    host: str
+    ip: str
+    user_agent: str
+    validated: datetime
+    client_uuid: UUID | None = msgspec.field(name="client", default=None)
+
+    def __post_init__(self):
+        if not hasattr(self, "key"):
+            self.key: str = ""
+
+    @property
+    def user(self) -> User:
+        """Get the User object for this session."""
+        return db.data().users[self.user_uuid]
+
+    @property
+    def credential(self) -> Credential:
+        """Get the Credential object for this session."""
+        return db.data().credentials[self.credential_uuid]
 
     def metadata(self) -> dict:
         """Return session metadata for backwards compatibility."""
         return {
             "ip": self.ip,
             "user_agent": self.user_agent,
-            "expiry": self.expiry.isoformat(),
+            "validated": self.validated.isoformat(),
         }
 
+    def store(self, last_seen: datetime) -> None:
+        """Store this session in the database and record a visit.
 
-class ResetToken(msgspec.Struct):
-    key: bytes
-    user_uuid: UUID
+        Updates user.last_seen and user.visits. Must be called inside
+        a database transaction.
+        """
+        _data = db.data()
+        _data.sessions[self.key] = self
+        _data.users[self.user_uuid].last_seen = last_seen
+        _data.users[self.user_uuid].visits += 1
+
+    def delete(self) -> None:
+        """Delete this session from the database. Must be called inside a transaction."""
+        del db.data().sessions[self.key]
+
+    @classmethod
+    def create(
+        cls,
+        user: UUID | User,
+        credential: UUID | Credential,
+        key: str,
+        host: str,
+        ip: str,
+        user_agent: str,
+        validated: datetime,
+        client: UUID | None = None,
+    ) -> Session:
+        """Create a new Session with the provided key.
+
+        Args:
+            key: The hashed session key (derived from secret via hash_secret)
+
+        Returns:
+            Session object with key set
+        """
+
+        user_uuid = user if isinstance(user, UUID) else user.uuid
+        credential_uuid = (
+            credential if isinstance(credential, UUID) else credential.uuid
+        )
+
+        session = cls(
+            user_uuid=user_uuid,
+            credential_uuid=credential_uuid,
+            host=host,
+            ip=ip,
+            user_agent=user_agent,
+            validated=validated,
+            client_uuid=client,
+        )
+        session.key = key
+        return session
+
+
+class ResetToken(msgspec.Struct, dict=True):
+    """Reset/device-addition token data structure.
+
+    Immutable fields: All fields (tokens are created and deleted, never modified)
+    key is stored in the dict key, not in the struct.
+    """
+
+    user_uuid: UUID = msgspec.field(name="user")
     expiry: datetime
     token_type: str
 
+    def __post_init__(self):
+        if not hasattr(self, "key"):
+            self.key: str = ""
+
+    @property
+    def user(self) -> User:
+        """Get the User object for this reset token."""
+        return db.data().users[self.user_uuid]
+
+    def store(self) -> None:
+        """Store this reset token in the database. Must be called inside a transaction."""
+        db.data().reset_tokens[self.key] = self
+
+    def delete(self) -> None:
+        """Delete this reset token from the database. Must be called inside a transaction."""
+        del db.data().reset_tokens[self.key]
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def hash(passphrase: str) -> str:
+        """Hash a passphrase to string for reset token storage."""
+        if not passphrase_util.is_well_formed(passphrase):
+            raise ValueError(
+                "Trying to reset with a session token in place of a passphrase"
+                if len(passphrase) == 16
+                else "Invalid passphrase format"
+            )
+        return hash_secret("reset", passphrase)
+
+    @classmethod
+    def by_passphrase(cls, passphrase: str) -> ResetToken | None:
+        """Get a reset token by passphrase."""
+        key = cls.hash(passphrase)
+        return db.data().reset_tokens.get(key)
+
+    @classmethod
+    def create(
+        cls,
+        user: UUID | User,
+        expiry: datetime,
+        token_type: str,
+        passphrase: str | None = None,
+    ) -> tuple[ResetToken, str]:
+        """Create a new ResetToken with auto-generated or provided passphrase.
+
+        Args:
+            user: User UUID or User object
+            expiry: Token expiration datetime
+            token_type: Type of token (e.g., "device addition", "account recovery")
+            passphrase: Optional passphrase to use (auto-generated if not provided)
+
+        Returns:
+            Tuple of (token, passphrase) where passphrase is the human-readable
+            code to give to the user.
+        """
+        if passphrase is None:
+            passphrase = passphrase_util.generate()
+        key = cls.hash(passphrase)
+        user_uuid = user if isinstance(user, UUID) else user.uuid
+        token = cls(
+            user_uuid=user_uuid,
+            expiry=expiry,
+            token_type=token_type,
+        )
+        token.key = key
+        return token, passphrase
+
+
+# -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# OIDC Provider structures
+# -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+class Client(msgspec.Struct, dict=True, omit_defaults=True):
+    """OIDC client (relying party) registration.
+
+    client_id is the dict key (UUID).
+    """
+
+    client_secret_hash: bytes
+    name: str
+    redirect_uris: list[str]
+    backchannel_logout_uri: str | None = None
+
+    def __post_init__(self):
+        if not hasattr(self, "uuid"):
+            self.uuid: UUID = _UUID_UNSET
+
+    @classmethod
+    def create(
+        cls,
+        name: str,
+        redirect_uris: list[str],
+        client_secret: str,
+        created_at: datetime | None = None,
+        backchannel_logout_uri: str | None = None,
+    ) -> tuple[Client, str]:
+        """Create a new OIDClient with hashed secret.
+
+        Returns (client, client_secret) tuple.
+        """
+        now = created_at or datetime.now(UTC)
+        secret_hash = hashlib.sha256(client_secret.encode()).digest()
+        client = cls(
+            client_secret_hash=secret_hash,
+            name=name,
+            redirect_uris=redirect_uris,
+            backchannel_logout_uri=backchannel_logout_uri,
+        )
+        client.uuid = uuid7.create(now)
+        return client, client_secret
+
+    def verify_secret(self, client_secret: str) -> bool:
+        """Verify a client secret against stored hash."""
+        return secrets.compare_digest(
+            self.client_secret_hash,
+            hashlib.sha256(client_secret.encode()).digest(),
+        )
+
 
 class SessionContext(msgspec.Struct):
     session: Session
     user: User
     org: Org
     role: Role
-    credential: Credential | None = None
-    permissions: list[Permission] | None = None
+    credential: Credential
+    permissions: list[Permission] = []
+
+
+class OIDC(msgspec.Struct, dict=True):
+    clients: dict[UUID, Client] = {}
+    key: bytes | None = None
+
+
+class Config(msgspec.Struct, frozen=True, dict=True, omit_defaults=True):
+    """Stored configuration for the instance."""
+
+    rp_id: str
+    rp_name: str | None = None
+    origins: list[str] | None = None
+    auth_host: str | None = None
+    listen: str | None = None
 
 
 # -------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Internal storage types (different structure for efficient storage)
+# Database storage structure
 # -------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 
-class _PermissionData(msgspec.Struct, omit_defaults=True):
-    scope: str  # Permission scope identifier
-    display_name: str
-    domain: str | None = None
-    orgs: dict[UUID, bool] = {}  # org_uuid -> True (which orgs can grant this)
+class DB(msgspec.Struct, dict=True, omit_defaults=False):
+    """In-memory database. Access fields directly for reads."""
 
+    config: Config
+    permissions: dict[UUID, Permission] = {}
+    orgs: dict[UUID, Org] = {}
+    roles: dict[UUID, Role] = {}
+    users: dict[UUID, User] = {}
+    credentials: dict[UUID, Credential] = {}
+    sessions: dict[str, Session] = {}
+    reset_tokens: dict[str, ResetToken] = {}
+    # OIDC provider data
+    oidc: OIDC = msgspec.field(default_factory=lambda: OIDC())
 
-class _OrgData(msgspec.Struct):
-    display_name: str
-    created_at: datetime | None = None
+    def __post_init__(self):
+        # Store reference for persistence (not serialized)
+        self._store = None
+        # Set the key fields on all stored objects
+        for uuid, perm in self.permissions.items():
+            perm.uuid = uuid
+        for uuid, org in self.orgs.items():
+            org.uuid = uuid
+        for uuid, role in self.roles.items():
+            role.uuid = uuid
+        for uuid, user in self.users.items():
+            user.uuid = uuid
+        for uuid, cred in self.credentials.items():
+            cred.uuid = uuid
+        for key, session in self.sessions.items():
+            session.key = key
+        for key, token in self.reset_tokens.items():
+            token.key = key
+        # OIDC
+        for uuid, client in self.oidc.clients.items():
+            client.uuid = uuid
 
+    def transaction(self, action, ctx=None, *, user=None):
+        """Wrap writes in transaction. Delegates to JsonlStore."""
+        return self._store.transaction(action, ctx, user=user)
 
-class _RoleData(msgspec.Struct):
-    org: UUID
-    display_name: str
-    permissions: dict[UUID, bool] = {}  # permission_uuid -> True
+    def session_ctx(
+        self, session_secret: str, host: str | None = None
+    ) -> SessionContext | None:
+        """Get full session context with effective permissions.
 
+        Args:
+            session_secret: The session secret (cookie value) - will be hashed for lookup
+            host: Optional host for binding/validation and domain-scoped permissions
 
-class _UserData(msgspec.Struct):
-    display_name: str
-    role: UUID
-    created_at: datetime
-    last_seen: datetime | None
-    visits: int
+        Returns:
+            SessionContext if valid, None if session not found, expired, or host mismatch
+        """
 
+        key = hash_secret("cookie", session_secret)
+        try:
+            s = self.sessions[key]
+        except KeyError:
+            return None
 
-class _CredentialData(msgspec.Struct):
-    credential_id: bytes
-    user: UUID
-    aaguid: UUID
-    public_key: bytes
-    sign_count: int
-    created_at: datetime
-    last_used: datetime | None
-    last_verified: datetime | None
+        # OIDC sessions (client_uuid set) are not valid for cookie-based auth
+        if s.client_uuid is not None:
+            return None
 
+        # Normalize host for comparison (stored hosts are already normalized)
+        normalized_input = hostutil.normalize_host(host)
 
-class _SessionData(msgspec.Struct):
-    user: UUID
-    credential: UUID
-    host: str | None
-    ip: str | None
-    user_agent: str | None
-    expiry: datetime
+        # Validate host matches (sessions are always created with a host)
+        if s.host != normalized_input:
+            # Session bound to different host
+            return None
 
+        try:
+            user = s.user
+            role = user.role
+            org = role.org
+            credential = s.credential
+        except KeyError:
+            return None
 
-class _ResetTokenData(msgspec.Struct):
-    user: UUID
-    expiry: datetime
-    token_type: str
+        # Effective permissions: role's permissions that the org can grant
+        # Also filter by domain if host is provided
+        org_perm_uuids = {p.uuid for p in org.permissions}
 
+        effective_perms = []
+        for perm_uuid in role.permission_set:
+            if perm_uuid not in org_perm_uuids:
+                continue
+            try:
+                p = self.permissions[perm_uuid]
+            except KeyError:
+                continue
+            # Check domain restriction (normalized_input already has port stripped)
+            if p.domain is not None and p.domain != normalized_input:
+                continue
+            effective_perms.append(p)
 
-class _DatabaseData(msgspec.Struct, omit_defaults=True):
-    permissions: dict[UUID, _PermissionData]
-    orgs: dict[UUID, _OrgData]
-    roles: dict[UUID, _RoleData]
-    users: dict[UUID, _UserData]
-    credentials: dict[UUID, _CredentialData]
-    sessions: dict[str, _SessionData]
-    reset_tokens: dict[bytes, _ResetTokenData]
-    v: int = 0
+        return SessionContext(
+            session=s,
+            user=user,
+            org=org,
+            role=role,
+            credential=credential,
+            permissions=effective_perms,
+        )

paskia/fastapi/__main__.py

@@ -1,239 +0,0 @@
-import argparse
-import asyncio
-import json
-import logging
-import os
-from urllib.parse import urlparse
-
-import uvicorn
-from fastapi_vue.hostutil import parse_endpoint
-from uvicorn import Config, Server
-
-from paskia import globals as _globals
-from paskia.bootstrap import bootstrap_if_needed
-from paskia.config import PaskiaConfig
-from paskia.fastapi import app as fastapi_app
-from paskia.fastapi import reset as reset_cmd
-from paskia.util import startupbox
-from paskia.util.hostutil import normalize_origin
-
-DEFAULT_PORT = 4401
-
-EPILOG = """\
-Examples:
-  paskia                      # localhost:4401
-  paskia :8080                # All interfaces, port 8080
-  paskia unix:/tmp/paskia.sock
-  paskia reset [user]         # Generate passkey reset link
-"""
-
-
-def is_subdomain(sub: str, domain: str) -> bool:
-    """Check if sub is a subdomain of domain (or equal)."""
-    sub_parts = sub.lower().split(".")
-    domain_parts = domain.lower().split(".")
-    if len(sub_parts) < len(domain_parts):
-        return False
-    return sub_parts[-len(domain_parts) :] == domain_parts
-
-
-def validate_auth_host(auth_host: str, rp_id: str) -> None:
-    """Validate that auth_host is a subdomain of rp_id."""
-    parsed = urlparse(auth_host if "://" in auth_host else f"//{auth_host}")
-    host = parsed.hostname or parsed.path
-    if not host:
-        raise SystemExit(f"Invalid auth-host: '{auth_host}'")
-    if not is_subdomain(host, rp_id):
-        raise SystemExit(
-            f"auth-host '{auth_host}' is not a subdomain of rp-id '{rp_id}'"
-        )
-
-
-def add_common_options(p: argparse.ArgumentParser) -> None:
-    p.add_argument(
-        "--rp-id", default="localhost", help="Relying Party ID (default: localhost)"
-    )
-    p.add_argument("--rp-name", help="Relying Party name (default: same as rp-id)")
-    p.add_argument(
-        "--origin",
-        action="append",
-        dest="origins",
-        metavar="URL",
-        help="Allowed origin URL(s). May be specified multiple times. If any are specified, only those origins are permitted for WebSocket authentication.",
-    )
-    p.add_argument(
-        "--auth-host",
-        help=(
-            "Dedicated host (optionally with scheme/port) to serve the auth UI at the root,"
-            " e.g. auth.example.com or https://auth.example.com"
-        ),
-    )
-
-
-def main():
-    # Configure logging to remove the "ERROR:root:" prefix
-    logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format="%(message)s", force=True)
-
-    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
-        prog="paskia",
-        description="Paskia authentication server",
-        formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter,
-        epilog=EPILOG,
-    )
-
-    # Primary argument: either host:port or "reset" subcommand
-    parser.add_argument(
-        "hostport",
-        nargs="?",
-        help=(
-            "Endpoint (default: localhost:4401). Forms: host[:port] | :port | "
-            "[ipv6][:port] | ipv6 | unix:/path.sock | 'reset' for credential reset"
-        ),
-    )
-    parser.add_argument(
-        "reset_query",
-        nargs="?",
-        help="For 'reset' command: user UUID or substring of display name",
-    )
-    add_common_options(parser)
-
-    args = parser.parse_args()
-
-    # Detect "reset" subcommand (first positional is "reset")
-    is_reset = args.hostport == "reset"
-
-    if is_reset:
-        endpoints = []
-    else:
-        # Parse endpoint using fastapi_vue.hostutil
-        endpoints = parse_endpoint(args.hostport, DEFAULT_PORT)
-
-    # Extract host/port/uds from first endpoint for config display and site_url
-    ep = endpoints[0] if endpoints else {}
-    host = ep.get("host")
-    port = ep.get("port")
-    uds = ep.get("uds")
-
-    # Collect and normalize origins, handle auth_host
-    origins = [normalize_origin(o) for o in (getattr(args, "origins", None) or [])]
-    if args.auth_host:
-        # Normalize auth_host with scheme
-        if "://" not in args.auth_host:
-            args.auth_host = f"https://{args.auth_host}"
-
-        validate_auth_host(args.auth_host, args.rp_id)
-
-        # If origins are configured, ensure auth_host is included at top
-        if origins:
-            # Insert auth_host at the beginning
-            origins.insert(0, args.auth_host)
-
-    # Remove duplicates while preserving order
-    seen = set()
-    origins = [x for x in origins if not (x in seen or seen.add(x))]
-
-    # Compute site_url and site_path for reset links
-    # Priority: PASKIA_SITE_URL (explicit) > auth_host > first origin with localhost > http://localhost:port
-    explicit_site_url = os.environ.get("PASKIA_SITE_URL")
-    if explicit_site_url:
-        # Explicit site URL from devserver or deployment config
-        site_url = explicit_site_url.rstrip("/")
-        site_path = "/" if args.auth_host else "/auth/"
-    elif args.auth_host:
-        site_url = args.auth_host.rstrip("/")
-        site_path = "/"
-    elif origins:
-        # Find localhost origin if rp_id is localhost, else use first origin
-        localhost_origin = (
-            next((o for o in origins if "://localhost" in o), None)
-            if args.rp_id == "localhost"
-            else None
-        )
-        site_url = (localhost_origin or origins[0]).rstrip("/")
-        site_path = "/auth/"
-    elif args.rp_id == "localhost" and port:
-        # Dev mode: use http with port
-        site_url = f"http://localhost:{port}"
-        site_path = "/auth/"
-    else:
-        site_url = f"https://{args.rp_id}"
-        site_path = "/auth/"
-
-    # Build runtime configuration
-    config = PaskiaConfig(
-        rp_id=args.rp_id,
-        rp_name=args.rp_name or None,
-        origins=origins or None,
-        auth_host=args.auth_host or None,
-        site_url=site_url,
-        site_path=site_path,
-        host=host,
-        port=port,
-        uds=uds,
-    )
-
-    # Export configuration via single JSON env variable for worker processes
-    config_json = {
-        "rp_id": config.rp_id,
-        "rp_name": config.rp_name,
-        "origins": config.origins,
-        "auth_host": config.auth_host,
-        "site_url": config.site_url,
-        "site_path": config.site_path,
-    }
-    os.environ["PASKIA_CONFIG"] = json.dumps(config_json)
-
-    # Initialize globals (without bootstrap yet)
-    asyncio.run(
-        _globals.init(
-            rp_id=config.rp_id,
-            rp_name=config.rp_name,
-            origins=config.origins,
-            bootstrap=False,
-        )
-    )
-
-    # Print startup configuration
-    startupbox.print_startup_config(config)
-
-    # Bootstrap after startup box is printed
-    asyncio.run(bootstrap_if_needed())
-
-    # Handle reset command (no server start)
-    if is_reset:
-        exit_code = reset_cmd.run(args.reset_query)
-        raise SystemExit(exit_code)
-
-    # Dev mode: enable reload when FASTAPI_VUE_FRONTEND_URL is set
-    devmode = bool(os.environ.get("FASTAPI_VUE_FRONTEND_URL"))
-
-    run_kwargs: dict = {
-        "log_level": "info",
-    }
-
-    if devmode:
-        # Security: dev mode must run on localhost:4402 to prevent
-        # accidental public exposure of the Vite dev server
-        if host != "localhost" or port != 4402:
-            raise SystemExit(f"Dev mode requires localhost:4402, got {host}:{port}")
-        run_kwargs["reload"] = True
-        run_kwargs["reload_dirs"] = ["paskia"]
-        # Suppress uvicorn startup messages in dev mode
-        run_kwargs["log_level"] = "warning"
-
-    if len(endpoints) > 1:
-        # Run separate servers for multiple endpoints (e.g. IPv4 + IPv6)
-        async def serve_all():
-            async with asyncio.TaskGroup() as tg:
-                for ep in endpoints:
-                    tg.create_task(
-                        Server(Config(app=fastapi_app, **run_kwargs, **ep)).serve()
-                    )
-
-        asyncio.run(serve_all())
-    else:
-        uvicorn.run("paskia.fastapi:app", **run_kwargs, **endpoints[0])
-
-
-if __name__ == "__main__":
-    main()

paskia/fastapi/api.py

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 import logging
 from contextlib import suppress
-from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
+from datetime import UTC, datetime, timedelta
 
 from fastapi import (
     Depends,
@@ -13,21 +13,19 @@ from fastapi import (
 from fastapi.responses import JSONResponse
 from fastapi.security import HTTPBearer
 
-from paskia import db
-from paskia.authsession import (
-    EXPIRES,
-    get_reset,
-    get_session,
-    refresh_session_token,
-)
+from paskia import authcode, db
+from paskia._version import __version__
+from paskia.authsession import EXPIRES, get_reset
 from paskia.fastapi import authz, session, user
-from paskia.fastapi.session import AUTH_COOKIE, AUTH_COOKIE_NAME
+from paskia.fastapi.response import MsgspecResponse
+from paskia.fastapi.session import AUTH_COOKIE, AUTH_COOKIE_NAME, get_client_ip
 from paskia.globals import passkey as global_passkey
-from paskia.util import hostutil, htmlutil, passphrase, userinfo, vitedev
+from paskia.util import hostutil, htmlutil, passphrase, userinfo
+from paskia.util.apistructs import ApiSettings, ApiTokenInfo, ApiValidateResponse
 
-bearer_auth = HTTPBearer(auto_error=True)
+bearer_auth = HTTPBearer(auto_error=False)
 
-app = FastAPI()
+app = FastAPI(docs_url=None, redoc_url=None, openapi_url=None)
 
 app.mount("/user", user.app)
 
@@ -78,16 +76,11 @@ async def validate_token(
     max_age: str | None = Query(None),
     auth=AUTH_COOKIE,
 ):
-    """Validate the current session and extend its expiry.
-
-    Always refreshes the session (sliding expiration) and re-sets the cookie with a
-    renewed max-age. This keeps active users logged in without needing a separate
-    refresh endpoint.
-    """
+    """Validate session and return context. Refreshes session expiry."""
     try:
         ctx = await authz.verify(
             auth,
-            perm,
+            " ".join(perm).split(),
             host=request.headers.get("host"),
             max_age=max_age,
         )
@@ -96,26 +89,24 @@ async def validate_token(
         raise
     renewed = False
     if auth:
-        consumed = EXPIRES - (ctx.session.expiry - datetime.now(timezone.utc))
+        consumed = datetime.now(UTC) - ctx.session.validated
         if not timedelta(0) < consumed < _REFRESH_INTERVAL:
-            try:
-                await refresh_session_token(
-                    auth,
-                    ip=request.client.host if request.client else "",
-                    user_agent=request.headers.get("user-agent") or "",
-                )
-                session.set_session_cookie(response, auth)
-                renewed = True
-            except ValueError:
-                # Session disappeared, e.g. due to concurrent logout; global handler will clear
-                raise authz.AuthException(
-                    status_code=401, detail="Session expired", mode="login"
-                )
-    return {
-        "valid": True,
-        "user_uuid": str(ctx.session.user_uuid),
-        "renewed": renewed,
-    }
+            db.update_session(
+                ctx.session.key,
+                ip=get_client_ip(request),
+                user_agent=request.headers.get("user-agent") or "",
+                validated=datetime.now(UTC),
+                ctx=ctx,
+            )
+            session.set_session_cookie(response, auth)
+            renewed = True
+    return MsgspecResponse(
+        ApiValidateResponse(
+            valid=True,
+            renewed=renewed,
+            ctx=userinfo.build_session_context(ctx),
+        )
+    )
 
 
 @app.get("/forward")
@@ -138,15 +129,19 @@ async def forward_authentication(
         - If Accept header contains "text/html": HTML page for authentication
           with data attributes for mode and other metadata.
         - Otherwise: JSON response with error details and an `iframe` field
-          pointing to /auth/restricted/?mode=... for iframe-based authentication.
+          pointing to /auth/restricted/iframe#mode=... for iframe-based authentication.
     """
     try:
         ctx = await authz.verify(
-            auth, perm, host=request.headers.get("host"), max_age=max_age
+            auth,
+            " ".join(perm).split(),
+            host=request.headers.get("host"),
+            max_age=max_age,
+        )
+        # Build permission scopes for Remote-Groups header
+        role_permissions = (
+            {p.scope for p in ctx.permissions} if ctx.permissions else set()
         )
-        role_permissions = set(ctx.role.permissions or [])
-        if ctx.permissions:
-            role_permissions.update(permission.scope for permission in ctx.permissions)
 
         remote_headers: dict[str, str] = {
             "Remote-User": str(ctx.user.uuid),
@@ -157,129 +152,95 @@ async def forward_authentication(
             "Remote-Role": str(ctx.role.uuid),
             "Remote-Role-Name": ctx.role.display_name,
             "Remote-Session-Expires": (
-                ctx.session.expiry.astimezone(timezone.utc)
-                .isoformat()
-                .replace("+00:00", "Z")
-                if ctx.session.expiry.tzinfo
-                else ctx.session.expiry.replace(tzinfo=timezone.utc)
-                .isoformat()
-                .replace("+00:00", "Z")
+                (ctx.session.validated + EXPIRES).isoformat().replace("+00:00", "Z")
             ),
-            "Remote-Credential": str(ctx.session.credential_uuid),
+            "Remote-Credential": str(ctx.session.credential),
         }
         return Response(status_code=204, headers=remote_headers)
     except authz.AuthException as e:
         # Clear cookie only if session is invalid (not for reauth)
         if e.clear_session:
             session.clear_session_cookie(response)
-
-        # Check Accept header to decide response format
-        accept = request.headers.get("accept", "")
-        wants_html = "text/html" in accept
-
-        if wants_html:
-            # Browser request - return full-page HTML with metadata
-            data_attrs = {"mode": e.mode, **e.metadata}
-            html = (await vitedev.read("/int/forward/index.html"))[0]
-            html = htmlutil.patch_html_data_attrs(html, **data_attrs)
-            return Response(
-                html, status_code=e.status_code, media_type="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
-            )
-        else:
-            # API request - return JSON with iframe srcdoc HTML
-            return JSONResponse(
-                status_code=e.status_code,
-                content=await authz.auth_error_content(e),
+        # Browser request? - return full-page HTML with metadata patched into data attrs
+        if "text/html" in request.headers.get("accept", ""):
+            return await htmlutil.patched_html_response(
+                request, "/int/forward/", e.status_code, mode=e.mode, **e.metadata
             )
+        # API request - return JSON with iframe srcdoc HTML
+        return JSONResponse(
+            status_code=e.status_code, content=await authz.auth_error_content(e)
+        )
 
 
 @app.get("/settings")
 async def get_settings():
     pk = global_passkey.instance
     base_path = hostutil.ui_base_path()
-    return {
-        "rp_id": pk.rp_id,
-        "rp_name": pk.rp_name,
-        "ui_base_path": base_path,
-        "auth_host": hostutil.dedicated_auth_host(),
-        "auth_site_url": hostutil.auth_site_url(),
-        "session_cookie": AUTH_COOKIE_NAME,
-    }
+    return MsgspecResponse(
+        ApiSettings(
+            rp_id=pk.rp_id,
+            rp_name=pk.rp_name,
+            ui_base_path=base_path,
+            auth_host=hostutil.dedicated_auth_host(),
+            auth_site_url=hostutil.auth_site_url(),
+            session_cookie=AUTH_COOKIE_NAME,
+            version=__version__,
+        )
+    )
 
 
-@app.get("/token-info")
-async def api_token_info(token: str):
-    """Get information about a reset token.
-
-    Returns:
-        - type: "reset"
-        - user_name: display name of the user
-        - token_type: type of reset token
-    """
-    if not passphrase.is_well_formed(token):
-        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Invalid token")
-
-    # Check if this is a reset token
-    try:
-        reset_token = await get_reset(token)
-        user = db.get_user_by_uuid(reset_token.user_uuid)
-        return {
-            "type": "reset",
-            "user_name": user.display_name,
-            "token_type": reset_token.token_type,
-        }
-    except (ValueError, Exception):
-        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Token not found or expired")
-
-
-@app.post("/user-info")
+@app.get("/user-info")
 async def api_user_info(
     request: Request,
     response: Response,
-    reset: str | None = None,
     auth=AUTH_COOKIE,
 ):
-    """Get user information including credentials, sessions, and permissions.
+    """Get full user profile including credentials and sessions."""
+    if auth is None:
+        raise authz.AuthException(
+            status_code=401,
+            detail="Authentication required",
+            mode="login",
+        )
+    ctx = db.data().session_ctx(auth, request.headers.get("host"))
+    if not ctx:
+        raise authz.AuthException(
+            status_code=401,
+            detail="Session expired",
+            mode="login",
+            clear_session=True,
+        )
 
-    Can be called with either:
-    - A session cookie (auth) for authenticated users
-    - A reset token for users in password reset flow
-    """
-    authenticated = False
-    session_record = None
-    reset_token = None
+    return MsgspecResponse(
+        await userinfo.build_user_info(
+            user_uuid=ctx.user.uuid,
+            session_key=ctx.session.key,
+            request_host=request.headers.get("host"),
+            ctx=ctx,
+        )
+    )
+
+
+@app.get("/token-info")
+async def token_info(credentials=Depends(bearer_auth)):
+    """Get reset/device-add token info. Pass token via Bearer header."""
+    if not credentials or not credentials.credentials:
+        raise HTTPException(401, "Bearer token required")
+    token = credentials.credentials
+    if not passphrase.is_well_formed(token):
+        raise HTTPException(400, "Invalid token format")
     try:
-        if reset:
-            if not passphrase.is_well_formed(reset):
-                raise ValueError("Invalid reset token")
-            reset_token = await get_reset(reset)
-            target_user_uuid = reset_token.user_uuid
-        else:
-            if auth is None:
-                raise authz.AuthException(
-                    status_code=401,
-                    detail="Authentication required",
-                    mode="login",
-                )
-            session_record = await get_session(auth, host=request.headers.get("host"))
-            authenticated = True
-            target_user_uuid = session_record.user_uuid
+        reset_token = get_reset(token)
     except ValueError as e:
         raise HTTPException(401, str(e))
 
-    # Return minimal response for reset tokens
-    if not authenticated and reset_token:
-        return await userinfo.format_reset_user_info(target_user_uuid, reset_token)
-
-    # Return full user info for authenticated users
-    assert auth is not None
-    assert session_record is not None
-
-    return await userinfo.format_user_info(
-        user_uuid=target_user_uuid,
-        auth=auth,
-        session_record=session_record,
-        request_host=request.headers.get("host"),
+    u = reset_token.user
+    return MsgspecResponse(
+        ApiTokenInfo(
+            token_type=reset_token.token_type,
+            display_name=u.display_name,
+            theme=u.theme,
+        )
     )
 
 
@@ -287,12 +248,12 @@ async def api_user_info(
 async def api_logout(request: Request, response: Response, auth=AUTH_COOKIE):
     if not auth:
         return {"message": "Already logged out"}
-    try:
-        _s = await get_session(auth, host=request.headers.get("host"))
-    except ValueError:
+    host = request.headers.get("host")
+    ctx = db.data().session_ctx(auth, host)
+    if not ctx:
         return {"message": "Already logged out"}
     with suppress(Exception):
-        db.delete_session(auth)
+        db.delete_session(ctx.session.key, ctx=ctx, action="logout")
     session.clear_session_cookie(response)
     return {"message": "Logged out successfully"}
 
@@ -301,9 +262,29 @@ async def api_logout(request: Request, response: Response, auth=AUTH_COOKIE):
 async def api_set_session(
     request: Request, response: Response, auth=Depends(bearer_auth)
 ):
-    user = await get_session(auth.credentials, host=request.headers.get("host"))
-    session.set_session_cookie(response, auth.credentials)
-    return {
-        "message": "Session cookie set successfully",
-        "user_uuid": str(user.user_uuid),
-    }
+    """Exchange an auth code for setting the session cookie.
+
+    Called by frontend after WebSocket authentication.
+    The code is ephemeral (60s TTL) and can only be used once.
+    """
+    if not auth or not auth.credentials:
+        raise HTTPException(400, "Bearer token required")
+
+    # Verify host is provided
+    host = hostutil.normalize_host(request.headers.get("host", ""))
+    if not host:
+        raise HTTPException(400, "Host header required")
+
+    a = authcode.consume_cookie(auth.credentials)
+    if not a:
+        raise HTTPException(401, "Code expired or already used")
+
+    secret = a.session_key
+
+    # Verify the session exists
+    ctx = db.data().session_ctx(secret, host)
+    if not ctx:
+        raise HTTPException(401, f"Session not found on {host}")
+
+    session.set_session_cookie(response, secret)
+    return {"status": "ok", "user": str(ctx.user.uuid)}

paskia/fastapi/authz.py

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ import logging
 
 from fastapi import HTTPException
 
+from paskia.fastapi.logging import log_permission_denied
 from paskia.util import permutil, sessionutil
 
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@@ -40,7 +41,7 @@ async def auth_error_content(exc: AuthException) -> dict:
     # Build hash fragment from mode and metadata
     params = {"mode": exc.mode, **exc.metadata}
     fragment = "&".join(f"{k}={v}" for k, v in params.items() if v is not None)
-    iframe_url = f"/auth/restricted/#{fragment}"
+    iframe_url = f"/auth/restricted/iframe#{fragment}"
     return {
         "detail": exc.detail,
         "auth": {
@@ -79,6 +80,9 @@ async def verify(
             mode="login",
             clear_session=True,
         )
+    # User's theme preference for iframe (only if explicitly set)
+    user_theme = ctx.user.theme if ctx.user.theme else None
+
     # Check max_age requirement if specified
     if max_age:
         try:
@@ -87,29 +91,27 @@ async def verify(
                     status_code=401,
                     detail="Additional authentication required",
                     mode="reauth",
+                    theme=user_theme,
                 )
         except ValueError as e:
             # Invalid max_age format - log but don't fail the request
             logger.warning(f"Invalid max_age format '{max_age}': {e}")
 
     if not match(ctx, perm):
-        # Determine which permissions are missing for clearer diagnostics
         effective_scopes = (
             {p.scope for p in (ctx.permissions or [])}
             if ctx.permissions
             else set(ctx.role.permissions or [])
         )
         missing = sorted(set(perm) - effective_scopes)
-        logger.warning(
-            "Permission denied: user=%s role=%s missing=%s required=%s granted=%s",  # noqa: E501
-            getattr(ctx.user, "uuid", "?"),
-            getattr(ctx.role, "display_name", "?"),
-            missing,
-            perm,
-            list(effective_scopes),
+        log_permission_denied(
+            ctx, perm, missing, require_all=(match == permutil.has_all)
         )
         raise AuthException(
-            status_code=403, mode="forbidden", detail="Permission required"
+            status_code=403,
+            mode="forbidden",
+            detail="Permission required",
+            theme=user_theme,
         )
 
     return ctx

paskia/fastapi/front.py

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+from pathlib import Path
+
+from fastapi_vue import Frontend
+
+# Vue Frontend static files
+frontend = Frontend(
+    Path(__file__).parent.parent / "frontend-build",
+    cached=["/auth/assets/"],
+    favicon="/paskia.webp",
+)

paskia/fastapi/logging.py

@@ -0,0 +1,286 @@
+"""Custom access logging middleware for FastAPI/Uvicorn."""
+
+import logging
+import sys
+import time
+from ipaddress import IPv6Address
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
+
+from starlette.middleware.base import BaseHTTPMiddleware
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from paskia.db.structs import SessionContext
+from starlette.requests import Request
+from starlette.responses import Response
+
+logger = logging.getLogger("paskia.access")
+
+_RESET = "\033[0m"
+_STATUS_INFO = "\033[32m"  # 1xx (green)
+_STATUS_OK = "\033[1;92m"  # 2xx (bright green)
+_STATUS_REDIRECT = "\033[32m"  # 3xx (green)
+_STATUS_CLIENT_ERR = "\033[0;31m"  # 4xx (red)
+_STATUS_SERVER_ERR = "\033[1;91m"  # 5xx (bold bright red)
+_METHOD_READ = "\033[0;34m"  # GET, HEAD, OPTIONS (blue)
+_METHOD_WRITE = "\033[1;94m"  # POST, PUT, DELETE, PATCH (bold bright blue)
+_HOST = "\033[38;5;242m"  # hostname (dark grey)
+_PATH = "\033[38;5;250m"  # path (white)
+_TIMING = "\033[38;5;242m"  # timing/devmode (dark grey)
+_WS_OPEN = "\033[1;93m"  # WebSocket connect (bold bright yellow)
+_WS_CLOSE = "\033[33m"  # WebSocket disconnect (yellow)
+_WS_STATUS = "\033[38;5;242m"  # WebSocket close status (dark grey)
+_AUTHZ_DENIED = "\033[0;31m"  # Permission denied (red)
+_AUTHZ_USER = "\033[1;34m"  # User info (light blue)
+_AUTHZ_ORG = "\033[34m"  # User info (blue)
+_AUTHZ_NEEDS = "\033[1;38;5;231m"  # Needs (brightest white)
+_AUTHZ_MISSING = "\033[1;31m"  # Missing scope (bold red)
+_AUTHZ_GRANTED = "\033[0;32m"  # Granted scope (green)
+
+
+def format_ipv6_network(ip: str) -> str:
+    """Format IPv6 address to show only network part (first 64 bits).
+
+    Special addresses are returned as-is for clarity:
+    - ::1 (loopback)
+    - :: (unspecified)
+    - ::ffff:x.x.x.x (IPv4-mapped, returns just the IPv4 part)
+    - fe80:: (link-local, returned as-is since interface-specific)
+    """
+    try:
+        # Strip brackets that some proxies add around IPv6
+        ip = ip.strip("[]")
+        # Strip zone ID (e.g., fe80::1%eth0)
+        if "%" in ip:
+            ip = ip.split("%")[0]
+        addr = IPv6Address(ip)
+
+        # Special cases - return as-is or with minimal processing
+        if addr.is_loopback:  # ::1
+            return "::1"
+        if addr.is_unspecified:  # ::
+            return "::"
+        if addr.ipv4_mapped:  # ::ffff:x.x.x.x
+            return str(addr.ipv4_mapped)
+        if addr.is_link_local:  # fe80::/10 - interface-specific, keep full
+            return str(addr)
+
+        # Regular addresses: truncate to /64 network prefix
+        network_int = int(addr) >> 64
+        # Format as IPv6 with trailing ::
+        # Split into 4 groups of 16 bits
+        groups = []
+        for _ in range(4):
+            groups.insert(0, format(network_int & 0xFFFF, "x"))
+            network_int >>= 16
+        # Compress consecutive zero groups
+        result = ":".join(groups) + "::"
+        # Simplify leading zeros in groups and compress, then strip trailing ::
+        return str(IPv6Address(result + "0")).removesuffix("::")
+    except Exception:
+        return ip
+
+
+def format_client_ip(ip: str) -> str:
+    """Format client IP, compressing IPv6 to network part only."""
+    if not ip or ip == "-":
+        return "-"
+    # Strip brackets for detection (some proxies add them)
+    stripped = ip.strip("[]")
+    if ":" in stripped:
+        return format_ipv6_network(ip)
+    return ip
+
+
+def status_color(status: int) -> str:
+    """Return color code based on HTTP status."""
+    if status < 200:
+        return _STATUS_INFO
+    if status < 300:
+        return _STATUS_OK
+    if status < 400:
+        return _STATUS_REDIRECT
+    if status < 500:
+        return _STATUS_CLIENT_ERR
+    return _STATUS_SERVER_ERR
+
+
+def method_color(method: str) -> str:
+    """Return color code based on HTTP method."""
+    if method in ("GET", "HEAD", "OPTIONS"):
+        return _METHOD_READ
+    return _METHOD_WRITE
+
+
+def format_access_log(
+    client: str, status: int, method: str, host: str, path: str, duration_ms: float
+) -> str:
+    """Format access log line with colors and aligned fields."""
+    use_color = sys.stderr.isatty()
+
+    # Format components with fixed widths for alignment
+    ip = format_client_ip(client).ljust(19)  # IPv6 network max 19 chars
+    timing = f"{duration_ms:.0f}ms"
+    method_padded = method.ljust(7)  # Longest method is OPTIONS (7)
+
+    if use_color:
+        status_str = f"{status_color(status)}{status}{_RESET}"
+        timing_str = f"{_TIMING}{timing}{_RESET}"
+        method_str = f"{method_color(method)}{method_padded}{_RESET}"
+        host_str = f"{_HOST}{host}{_RESET}"
+        path_str = f"{_PATH}{path}{_RESET}"
+    else:
+        status_str = str(status)
+        timing_str = timing
+        method_str = method_padded
+        host_str = host
+        path_str = path
+
+    # Format: "IP STATUS METHOD host path TIMING"
+    return f"{ip} {status_str} {method_str} {host_str}{path_str} {timing_str}"
+
+
+# WebSocket connection counter (mod 100)
+_ws_counter = 0
+
+
+def _next_ws_id() -> int:
+    """Get next WebSocket connection ID (0-99)."""
+    global _ws_counter
+    ws_id = _ws_counter
+    _ws_counter = (_ws_counter + 1) % 100
+    return ws_id
+
+
+def log_ws_open(ws) -> int:
+    """Log WebSocket connection open. Returns connection ID for use in close."""
+    use_color = sys.stderr.isatty()
+    ws_id = _next_ws_id()
+
+    client = ws.client.host if ws.client else "-"
+    host = ws.headers.get("host", "-")
+    path = ws.url.path
+    origin = ws.headers.get("origin")
+
+    ip = format_client_ip(client).ljust(19)
+    id_str = f"{ws_id:02d}".ljust(7)  # Align with method field (7 chars)
+
+    # Determine if origin should be shown (omit when same as host)
+    # Origin header includes scheme (e.g., "https://example.com"), compare host part
+    origin_host = origin.split("://", 1)[-1] if origin else None
+    show_origin = origin_host and origin_host != host
+
+    if use_color:
+        # 🔌 aligned with status (takes ~2 char width), ID aligned with method
+        prefix = f"🔌  {_WS_OPEN}{id_str}{_RESET}"
+        host_str = f"{_HOST}{host}{_RESET}"
+        path_str = f"{_PATH}{path}{_RESET}"
+        origin_str = (
+            f" {_RESET}from {_HOST}{origin_host}{_RESET}" if show_origin else ""
+        )
+    else:
+        prefix = f"WS+ {id_str}"
+        host_str = host
+        path_str = path
+        origin_str = f" from {origin_host}" if show_origin else ""
+
+    logger.info(f"{ip} {prefix} {host_str}{path_str}{origin_str}")
+    return ws_id
+
+
+# WebSocket close codes to human-readable status
+WS_CLOSE_CODES = {
+    1000: "ok",
+    1001: "going away",
+    1002: "protocol error",
+    1003: "unsupported",
+    1005: "no status",
+    1006: "abnormal",
+    1007: "invalid data",
+    1008: "policy violation",
+    1009: "too large",
+    1010: "extension required",
+    1011: "server error",
+    1012: "restarting",
+    1013: "try again",
+    1014: "bad gateway",
+    1015: "tls error",
+}
+
+
+def log_ws_close(ws_id: int, close_code: int | None, duration: float) -> None:
+    """Log WebSocket connection close with duration and status."""
+    use_color = sys.stderr.isatty()
+
+    id_str = f"{ws_id:02d}".ljust(7)  # Align with method field (7 chars)
+    timing = f"{duration * 1000:.0f}ms"
+
+    # Convert close code to status text
+    if close_code is None:
+        status = "closed"
+    else:
+        status = WS_CLOSE_CODES.get(close_code, f"code {close_code}")
+
+    if use_color:
+        # 🔌 aligned with status, ID aligned with method
+        prefix = f"🔌  {_WS_CLOSE}{id_str}{_RESET}"
+        status_str = f"{_WS_STATUS}{status}{_RESET}"
+        timing_str = f"{_TIMING}{timing}{_RESET}"
+    else:
+        prefix = f"WS- {id_str}"
+        status_str = status
+        timing_str = timing
+
+    logger.info(f"{' ' * 19} {prefix} {status_str} {timing_str}")
+
+
+def log_permission_denied(
+    ctx: "SessionContext", required: list[str], missing: list[str], *, require_all: bool
+) -> None:
+    """Log permission denied with org, role, user and highlighted missing scopes."""
+    missing_set = set(missing)
+    scopes = " ".join(
+        f"{_AUTHZ_MISSING}{s}✗{_RESET}"
+        if s in missing_set
+        else f"{_AUTHZ_GRANTED}{s}✓{_RESET}"
+        for s in required
+    )
+    n = "" if len(required) == 1 else " all" if require_all else " any"
+    logger.warning(
+        f"{_AUTHZ_DENIED}Permission denied{_RESET} "
+        f"{_AUTHZ_USER}{ctx.user.display_name}{_RESET} "
+        f"{_AUTHZ_ORG}({ctx.org.display_name} {ctx.role.display_name}){_RESET} "
+        f"{_AUTHZ_NEEDS}needs{n}:{_RESET} {scopes}"
+    )
+
+
+class AccessLogMiddleware(BaseHTTPMiddleware):
+    """Middleware that logs HTTP requests with custom format."""
+
+    async def dispatch(self, request: Request, call_next) -> Response:
+        start = time.perf_counter()
+        response = await call_next(request)
+        duration_ms = (time.perf_counter() - start) * 1000
+
+        client = request.client.host if request.client else "-"
+        host = request.headers.get("host", "-")
+        method = request.method
+        path = request.url.path
+        if request.url.query:
+            path = f"{path}?{request.url.query}"
+        status = response.status_code
+
+        line = format_access_log(client, status, method, host, path, duration_ms)
+        logger.info(line)
+
+        return response
+
+
+def configure_access_logging():
+    """Configure the access logger to output to stderr."""
+    handler = logging.StreamHandler(sys.stderr)
+    handler.setFormatter(logging.Formatter("%(message)s"))
+    logger.addHandler(handler)
+    logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
+    logger.propagate = False
+    # Suppress watchfiles "X changes detected" INFO messages (keep WARNING for reload notification)
+    logging.getLogger("watchfiles.main").setLevel(logging.WARNING)

paskia/fastapi/mainapp.py

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+import json
 import logging
 import os
 from contextlib import asynccontextmanager
@@ -5,18 +6,27 @@ from pathlib import Path
 
 from fastapi import FastAPI, HTTPException, Request, Response
 from fastapi.responses import FileResponse, RedirectResponse
-from fastapi_vue import Frontend
 
-from paskia.fastapi import admin, api, auth_host, ws
+from paskia import authcode, db, globals
+from paskia.__main__ import DEVMODE
+from paskia.bootstrap import bootstrap_if_needed
+from paskia.db import start_background, stop_background
+from paskia.db.background import flush
+from paskia.db.logging import configure_db_logging
+from paskia.db.structs import Config
+from paskia.fastapi import admin, api, auth_host, oid, ws
+
+# Import frontend instance
+from paskia.fastapi.front import frontend
+from paskia.fastapi.logging import AccessLogMiddleware, configure_access_logging
 from paskia.fastapi.session import AUTH_COOKIE
 from paskia.util import hostutil, passphrase, vitedev
 
-# Vue Frontend static files
-frontend = Frontend(
-    Path(__file__).parent.parent / "frontend-build",
-    cached=["/auth/assets/"],
-)
+# Configure custom logging
+configure_access_logging()
+configure_db_logging()
 
+_access_logger = logging.getLogger("paskia.access")
 
 # Path to examples/index.html when running from source tree
 _EXAMPLES_DIR = Path(__file__).parent.parent.parent / "examples"
@@ -30,14 +40,9 @@ async def lifespan(app: FastAPI):  # pragma: no cover - startup path
     so that uvicorn reload / multiprocess workers inherit the settings.
     All keys are guaranteed to exist; values are already normalized by __main__.py.
     """
-    import json
-
-    from paskia import globals
-
     config = json.loads(os.environ["PASKIA_CONFIG"])
 
     try:
-        # CLI (__main__) performs bootstrap once; here we skip to avoid duplicate work
         await globals.init(
             rp_id=config["rp_id"],
             rp_name=config["rp_name"],
@@ -49,16 +54,38 @@ async def lifespan(app: FastAPI):  # pragma: no cover - startup path
         # Re-raise to fail fast
         raise
 
-    # Restore info level logging after startup (suppressed during uvicorn init in dev mode)
-    if frontend.devmode:
+    # Bootstrap and persist config now that the full DB is loaded
+    cli_config_data = config.get("cli_config")
+    if cli_config_data:
+        cli_config = Config(**cli_config_data)
+        await bootstrap_if_needed(config=cli_config)
+        if config.get("save"):
+            await db.update_config(cli_config)
+        await flush()
+
+    # Restore uvicorn info logging (suppressed during startup in dev mode)
+    # Keep uvicorn.error at WARNING to suppress WebSocket "connection open/closed" messages
+    if app.debug:
         logging.getLogger("uvicorn").setLevel(logging.INFO)
-        logging.getLogger("uvicorn.access").setLevel(logging.INFO)
-
+    logging.getLogger("uvicorn.error").setLevel(logging.WARNING)
     await frontend.load()
+    await start_background()
     yield
+    await stop_background()
+    await authcode.stop()
 
 
-app = FastAPI(lifespan=lifespan, redirect_slashes=False)
+app = FastAPI(
+    lifespan=lifespan,
+    redirect_slashes=False,
+    docs_url=None,
+    redoc_url=None,
+    openapi_url=None,
+    debug=DEVMODE,
+)
+
+# Custom access logging (uvicorn's access_log is disabled)
+app.add_middleware(AccessLogMiddleware)
 
 # Apply redirections to auth-host if configured (deny access to restricted endpoints, remove /auth/)
 app.middleware("http")(auth_host.redirect_middleware)
@@ -66,12 +93,52 @@ app.middleware("http")(auth_host.redirect_middleware)
 app.mount("/auth/api/admin/", admin.app)
 app.mount("/auth/api/", api.app)
 app.mount("/auth/ws/", ws.app)
+app.mount("/auth/oidc/", oid.app)
 
 
-@app.get("/auth/restricted/")
-async def restricted_view():
-    """Serve the restricted/authentication UI for iframe embedding."""
-    return Response(*await vitedev.read("/auth/restricted/index.html"))
+# OIDC Well-Known endpoints (must be at site root)
+@app.get("/.well-known/openid-configuration")
+async def openid_configuration(request: Request):
+    """OpenID Connect Discovery document."""
+    # Build issuer URL from request
+    scheme = request.headers.get("x-forwarded-proto", request.url.scheme)
+    host = request.headers.get("host", request.url.netloc)
+    issuer = f"{scheme}://{host}"
+
+    return {
+        "issuer": issuer,
+        "authorization_endpoint": f"{issuer}/auth/restricted/oidc",
+        "token_endpoint": f"{issuer}/auth/oidc/token",
+        "userinfo_endpoint": f"{issuer}/auth/oidc/userinfo",
+        "jwks_uri": f"{issuer}/auth/oidc/keys",
+        "backchannel_logout_supported": True,
+        "backchannel_logout_session_supported": True,
+        "response_types_supported": ["code"],
+        "grant_types_supported": ["authorization_code", "refresh_token"],
+        "subject_types_supported": ["public"],
+        "id_token_signing_alg_values_supported": ["EdDSA"],
+        "scopes_supported": ["openid", "profile", "email"],
+        "token_endpoint_auth_methods_supported": [
+            "client_secret_post",
+            "client_secret_basic",
+        ],
+        "code_challenge_methods_supported": ["S256"],
+        "claims_supported": [
+            "sub",
+            "name",
+            "preferred_username",
+            "email",
+            "groups",
+            "sid",
+        ],
+    }
+
+
+@app.get("/auth/restricted/iframe")
+@app.get("/auth/restricted/oidc")
+async def restricted_view(request: Request):
+    """Serve the restricted/authentication UI for iframe or OpenID Connect."""
+    return await vitedev.handle(request, frontend, "/auth/restricted/")
 
 
 # Navigable URLs are defined here. We support both / and /auth/ as the base path
@@ -86,7 +153,7 @@ async def frontapp(request: Request, response: Response, auth=AUTH_COOKIE):
     The frontend handles mode detection (host mode vs full profile) based on settings.
     Access control is handled via APIs.
     """
-    return Response(*await vitedev.read("/auth/index.html"))
+    return await vitedev.handle(request, frontend, "/auth/")
 
 
 @app.get("/admin", include_in_schema=False)
@@ -117,10 +184,14 @@ async def examples_page():
     return FileResponse(index_file, media_type="text/html")
 
 
+# Frontend static files - must be before /{token} catch-all routes
+frontend.route(app, "/")
+
+
 # Note: this catch-all handler must be the last route defined
 @app.get("/{token}")
 @app.get("/auth/{token}")
-async def token_link(token: str):
+async def token_link(request: Request, token: str):
     """Serve the reset app for reset tokens (password reset / device addition).
 
     The frontend will validate the token via /auth/api/token-info.
@@ -128,8 +199,4 @@ async def token_link(token: str):
     if not passphrase.is_well_formed(token):
         raise HTTPException(status_code=404)
 
-    return Response(*await vitedev.read("/int/reset/index.html"))
-
-
-# Final catch-all route for frontend files (keep at end of file)
-frontend.route(app, "/")
+    return await vitedev.handle(request, frontend, "/int/reset/")

paskia/fastapi/oid.py

@@ -0,0 +1,574 @@
+"""
+OIDC Provider endpoints.
+
+Implements OpenID Connect 1.0 Authorization Code flow:
+- POST /token - Token endpoint (code exchange)
+- GET /userinfo - UserInfo endpoint (bearer token)
+
+Authorization is handled by /auth/restricted/oidc which passes OIDC params to
+the /auth/ws/authenticate WebSocket.
+"""
+
+import base64
+import hashlib
+import logging
+from datetime import UTC, datetime
+from uuid import UUID
+
+import base64url
+from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, Form, HTTPException, Request
+from fastapi.responses import JSONResponse
+from fastapi.security import HTTPBearer
+
+from paskia import authcode, db
+from paskia.db.structs import Session
+from paskia.util import oidjwt
+from paskia.util.crypto import hash_secret
+
+_logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+app = FastAPI(docs_url=None, redoc_url=None, openapi_url=None)
+
+
+@app.get("/keys")
+async def keys():
+    """JSON Web Key Set for token verification."""
+    return oidjwt.get_jwks()
+
+
+def _oidc_session_by_token(
+    token: str, client_uuid: UUID | None = None
+) -> Session | None:
+    """Look up an OIDC session by token (refresh token value)."""
+    key = hash_secret("oidc", token)
+    s = db.data().sessions.get(key)
+    if not s or s.client_uuid is None:
+        return None
+    if client_uuid is not None and s.client_uuid != client_uuid:
+        return None
+    return s
+
+
+def _oidc_session_by_sid(sid: bytes, client_uuid: UUID | None = None) -> Session | None:
+    """Look up an OIDC session by sid (for backchannel logout)."""
+    for s in db.data().sessions.values():
+        if s.client_uuid is None:
+            continue
+        if client_uuid is not None and s.client_uuid != client_uuid:
+            continue
+        if base64url.dec(s.key) == sid:
+            return s
+    return None
+
+
+def _get_issuer(request: Request) -> str:
+    """Build issuer URL from request."""
+    scheme = request.headers.get("x-forwarded-proto", request.url.scheme)
+    host = request.headers.get("host", request.url.netloc)
+    return f"{scheme}://{host}"
+
+
+def _verify_pkce(code_verifier: str, code_challenge: str) -> bool:
+    """Verify PKCE code_verifier against stored code_challenge (S256 only)."""
+    digest = hashlib.sha256(code_verifier.encode("ascii")).digest()
+    computed = base64.urlsafe_b64encode(digest).rstrip(b"=").decode("ascii")
+    return computed == code_challenge
+
+
+def _parse_client_credentials(
+    request: Request,
+    client_id: str | None,
+    client_secret: str | None,
+) -> tuple[str, str]:
+    """Extract client credentials from request (Basic auth or body params)."""
+    auth_header = request.headers.get("authorization", "")
+    if auth_header.lower().startswith("basic "):
+        try:
+            decoded = base64.b64decode(auth_header[6:]).decode("utf-8")
+            client_id, client_secret = decoded.split(":", 1)
+        except Exception:
+            raise HTTPException(401, "Invalid Authorization header")
+
+    if not client_id or not client_secret:
+        raise HTTPException(401, "Missing client credentials")
+
+    return client_id, client_secret
+
+
+@app.post("/token")
+async def token(
+    request: Request,
+    grant_type: str = Form(...),
+    code: str | None = Form(None),
+    redirect_uri: str | None = Form(None),
+    client_id: str | None = Form(None),
+    client_secret: str | None = Form(None),
+    code_verifier: str | None = Form(None),
+    refresh_token: str | None = Form(None),
+):
+    """OIDC Token endpoint.
+
+    Supports:
+    - grant_type=authorization_code: Exchange code for tokens
+    - grant_type=refresh_token: Refresh access token using sid
+
+    Supports client_secret_post and client_secret_basic authentication.
+    Per RFC 6749 Section 4.1.3: MUST use POST with application/x-www-form-urlencoded.
+    """
+
+    # RFC 6749: Token endpoint MUST NOT accept query parameters
+    if request.url.query:
+        return JSONResponse(
+            {
+                "error": "invalid_request",
+                "error_description": "Query parameters not allowed",
+            },
+            status_code=400,
+        )
+
+    # RFC 6749: MUST use application/x-www-form-urlencoded
+    content_type = request.headers.get("content-type", "")
+    if "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" not in content_type:
+        return JSONResponse(
+            {
+                "error": "invalid_request",
+                "error_description": "Content-Type must be application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
+            },
+            status_code=400,
+        )
+
+    # Get client credentials (required for all grant types)
+    client_id, client_secret = _parse_client_credentials(
+        request, client_id, client_secret
+    )
+
+    # Validate client
+    try:
+        client_uuid = UUID(client_id)
+    except ValueError:
+        return JSONResponse({"error": "invalid_client"}, status_code=401)
+
+    client = db.data().oidc.clients.get(client_uuid)
+    if not client or not client.verify_secret(client_secret):
+        return JSONResponse({"error": "invalid_client"}, status_code=401)
+
+    if grant_type == "authorization_code":
+        return await _handle_authorization_code(
+            request, client, client_id, code, redirect_uri, code_verifier
+        )
+    elif grant_type == "refresh_token":
+        return await _handle_refresh_token(request, client, client_id, refresh_token)
+    else:
+        return JSONResponse(
+            {"error": "unsupported_grant_type"},
+            status_code=400,
+        )
+
+
+async def _handle_authorization_code(
+    request: Request,
+    client,
+    client_id: str,
+    code: str | None,
+    redirect_uri: str | None,
+    code_verifier: str | None,
+):
+    """Handle grant_type=authorization_code."""
+    if not code:
+        return JSONResponse(
+            {"error": "invalid_request", "error_description": "Missing code"},
+            status_code=400,
+        )
+
+    # Consume auth code (atomic delete + return)
+    oidc_code = authcode.consume_oidc(code)
+    if not oidc_code:
+        return JSONResponse(
+            {"error": "invalid_grant", "error_description": "Code expired or invalid"},
+            status_code=400,
+        )
+
+    # Look up the OIDC session by token
+    session = _oidc_session_by_token(oidc_code.session_key, client.uuid)
+    if not session:
+        return JSONResponse(
+            {
+                "error": "invalid_grant",
+                "error_description": "Session not found or not OIDC",
+            },
+            status_code=400,
+        )
+
+    # Verify redirect_uri matches
+    if redirect_uri and redirect_uri != oidc_code.redirect_uri:
+        return JSONResponse(
+            {"error": "invalid_grant", "error_description": "redirect_uri mismatch"},
+            status_code=400,
+        )
+
+    # Verify PKCE if code_challenge was provided at authorization time
+    if oidc_code.code_challenge:
+        if not code_verifier:
+            return JSONResponse(
+                {
+                    "error": "invalid_grant",
+                    "error_description": "Missing code_verifier",
+                },
+                status_code=400,
+            )
+        if not _verify_pkce(code_verifier, oidc_code.code_challenge):
+            return JSONResponse(
+                {
+                    "error": "invalid_grant",
+                    "error_description": "Invalid code_verifier",
+                },
+                status_code=400,
+            )
+
+    # Get user from session
+    user = db.data().users.get(session.user_uuid)
+    if not user:
+        return JSONResponse(
+            {"error": "invalid_grant", "error_description": "User not found"},
+            status_code=400,
+        )
+
+    # Derive sid from session key
+    sid = session.key
+
+    return _build_token_response(
+        request,
+        user,
+        client_id,
+        oidc_code.session_key,
+        sid,
+        oidc_code.nonce,
+        oidc_code.scope,
+        credential_uuid=session.credential_uuid,
+    )
+
+
+async def _handle_refresh_token(
+    request: Request,
+    client,
+    client_id: str,
+    refresh_token_value: str | None,
+):
+    """Handle grant_type=refresh_token.
+
+    The refresh_token is the session secret. On refresh:
+    - Validates session exists and belongs to client
+    - Extends session expiry (24h sliding window)
+    - Records current IP and user_agent
+    - Issues new access_token and id_token
+    """
+    if not refresh_token_value:
+        return JSONResponse(
+            {"error": "invalid_request", "error_description": "Missing refresh_token"},
+            status_code=400,
+        )
+
+    # Look up session by refresh token
+    session = _oidc_session_by_token(refresh_token_value, client.uuid)
+    if not session:
+        return JSONResponse(
+            {
+                "error": "invalid_grant",
+                "error_description": "Invalid or expired refresh_token",
+            },
+            status_code=400,
+        )
+
+    # Get user
+    user = db.data().users.get(session.user_uuid)
+    if not user:
+        return JSONResponse(
+            {"error": "invalid_grant", "error_description": "User not found"},
+            status_code=400,
+        )
+
+    # Refresh the session - extend expiry and record IP/user_agent
+    now = datetime.now(UTC)
+    ip = request.headers.get("x-forwarded-for", "").split(",")[0].strip()
+    if not ip:
+        ip = request.client.host if request.client else ""
+    user_agent = request.headers.get("user-agent", "")
+
+    db.update_session(
+        session.key,
+        ip=ip,
+        user_agent=user_agent,
+        validated=now,
+    )
+
+    _logger.info("OIDC session refreshed: %s", session.key)
+
+    # Base64url encode session's derived sid for JWT claim
+    sid_str = session.key
+
+    return _build_token_response(
+        request,
+        user,
+        client_id,
+        refresh_token_value,
+        sid_str,
+        nonce=None,
+        scope="openid",
+        credential_uuid=session.credential_uuid,
+    )
+
+
+def _build_token_response(
+    request: Request,
+    user,
+    client_id: str,
+    secret: str,
+    sid: str,
+    nonce: str | None,
+    scope: str,
+    credential_uuid: UUID | None = None,
+):
+    """Build the token response with access_token, id_token, and refresh_token."""
+    issuer = _get_issuer(request)
+
+    # Get user's permissions scoped to this OIDC client (domain == client UUID)
+    role = user.role
+    org = role.org
+    org_perm_uuids = {p.uuid for p in org.permissions}
+    groups = []
+    for perm_uuid in role.permission_set:
+        if perm_uuid not in org_perm_uuids:
+            continue
+        p = db.data().permissions.get(perm_uuid)
+        if p and p.domain == client_id:
+            groups.append(p.scope)
+
+    # Get credential's last_used as auth_time
+    auth_time = None
+    if credential_uuid:
+        try:
+            credential = db.data().credentials[credential_uuid]
+            if credential.last_used:
+                auth_time = credential.last_used
+        except KeyError:
+            pass
+
+    # Create ID token
+    id_token = oidjwt.create_id_token(
+        issuer=issuer,
+        subject=user.uuid,
+        audience=client_id,
+        nonce=nonce,
+        sid=sid,
+        name=user.display_name,
+        preferred_username=user.preferred_username,
+        email=user.email,
+        groups=groups or None,
+        auth_time=auth_time,
+    )
+
+    # Create access token
+    access_token = oidjwt.create_access_token(
+        issuer=issuer,
+        subject=user.uuid,
+        audience=client_id,
+        scope=scope,
+    )
+
+    return JSONResponse(
+        {
+            "access_token": access_token,
+            "token_type": "Bearer",
+            "expires_in": 3600,
+            "refresh_token": secret,
+            "id_token": id_token,
+        }
+    )
+
+
+bearer_auth = HTTPBearer(auto_error=False)
+
+
+@app.get("/userinfo")
+async def userinfo(
+    request: Request,
+    credentials=Depends(bearer_auth),
+):
+    """OIDC UserInfo endpoint.
+
+    Returns claims about the authenticated user.
+    Requires Bearer token from /token endpoint.
+    """
+    if not credentials:
+        raise HTTPException(401, "Bearer token required")
+
+    issuer = _get_issuer(request)
+    payload = oidjwt.decode_access_token(credentials.credentials, issuer)
+    if not payload:
+        raise HTTPException(401, "Invalid or expired token")
+
+    # Verify audience is a valid client
+    aud = payload.get("aud")
+    if not aud:
+        raise HTTPException(401, "Invalid token (missing aud claim)")
+
+    try:
+        client_uuid = UUID(aud)
+    except ValueError:
+        raise HTTPException(401, "Invalid token (invalid aud format)")
+
+    if not db.data().oidc.clients.get(client_uuid):
+        raise HTTPException(401, "Invalid token (unknown client)")
+
+    # Get user
+    try:
+        user_uuid = UUID(payload["sub"])
+    except (KeyError, ValueError):
+        raise HTTPException(401, "Invalid token")
+
+    user = db.data().users.get(user_uuid)
+    if not user:
+        raise HTTPException(401, "User not found")
+
+    # Get user's permissions scoped to this OIDC client (domain == client UUID)
+    role = user.role
+    org = role.org
+    org_perm_uuids = {p.uuid for p in org.permissions}
+    groups = []
+    for perm_uuid in role.permission_set:
+        if perm_uuid not in org_perm_uuids:
+            continue
+        p = db.data().permissions.get(perm_uuid)
+        if p and p.domain == aud:
+            groups.append(p.scope)
+
+    # Build userinfo response based on scope
+    scope = payload.get("scope", "openid").split()
+    response = {"sub": str(user.uuid)}
+
+    if "profile" in scope:
+        response["name"] = user.display_name
+        if user.preferred_username:
+            response["preferred_username"] = user.preferred_username
+
+    if "email" in scope and user.email:
+        response["email"] = user.email
+
+    # Include client-scoped permissions as groups
+    if groups:
+        response["groups"] = groups
+
+    return response
+
+
+@app.post("/backchannel-logout")
+async def backchannel_logout(
+    request: Request,
+    logout_token: str = Form(...),
+):
+    """OIDC Back-Channel Logout endpoint.
+
+    Receives a logout_token JWT from the RP and invalidates the session.
+    The logout_token must contain either 'sid' (session ID) or 'sub' (user ID).
+    Per OIDC Back-Channel Logout 1.0: uses application/x-www-form-urlencoded.
+    """
+    # Validate content type
+    content_type = request.headers.get("content-type", "")
+    if "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" not in content_type:
+        return JSONResponse(
+            {
+                "error": "invalid_request",
+                "error_description": "Content-Type must be application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
+            },
+            status_code=400,
+        )
+
+    # Decode and verify the logout token
+    issuer = _get_issuer(request)
+    payload = oidjwt.decode_access_token(logout_token, issuer)
+    if not payload:
+        return JSONResponse(
+            {"error": "invalid_request", "error_description": "Invalid logout_token"},
+            status_code=400,
+        )
+
+    # Validate required claims
+    sid = payload.get("sid")
+    sub = payload.get("sub")
+
+    # Verify audience is a valid client (if present)
+    aud = payload.get("aud")
+    client_uuid = None
+    if aud:
+        try:
+            client_uuid = UUID(aud)
+            if not db.data().oidc.clients.get(client_uuid):
+                return JSONResponse(
+                    {
+                        "error": "invalid_request",
+                        "error_description": "Unknown client in logout_token",
+                    },
+                    status_code=400,
+                )
+        except ValueError:
+            return JSONResponse(
+                {
+                    "error": "invalid_request",
+                    "error_description": "Invalid client format in logout_token",
+                },
+                status_code=400,
+            )
+
+    if not sid and not sub:
+        return JSONResponse(
+            {
+                "error": "invalid_request",
+                "error_description": "logout_token must contain sid or sub",
+            },
+            status_code=400,
+        )
+
+    # Delete session(s)
+    deleted = 0
+    if sid:
+        # Decode sid from base64url to bytes
+        try:
+            sid_bytes = base64url.dec(sid)
+        except Exception:
+            return JSONResponse(
+                {"error": "invalid_request", "error_description": "Invalid sid format"},
+                status_code=400,
+            )
+        # Delete specific session by sid
+        session = _oidc_session_by_sid(sid_bytes, client_uuid)
+        if session:
+            db.delete_session(session.key)
+            deleted = 1
+            _logger.info("Back-channel logout: deleted session %s", sid)
+    elif sub:
+        # Delete all OIDC sessions for this user/client
+        try:
+            user_uuid = UUID(sub)
+        except ValueError:
+            return JSONResponse(
+                {"error": "invalid_request", "error_description": "Invalid sub claim"},
+                status_code=400,
+            )
+        # Find and delete matching sessions
+        sessions_to_delete = [
+            s
+            for s in db.data().sessions.values()
+            if s.user_uuid == user_uuid
+            and s.client_uuid is not None
+            and (client_uuid is None or s.client_uuid == client_uuid)
+        ]
+        for session in sessions_to_delete:
+            db.delete_session(session.key)
+            deleted += 1
+        if deleted:
+            _logger.info(
+                "Back-channel logout: deleted %d sessions for user %s", deleted, sub
+            )
+
+    # Return 200 OK even if no sessions were found (per spec)
+    return JSONResponse({"deleted": deleted})

paskia/fastapi/remote.py

@@ -10,19 +10,22 @@ Endpoints:
 """
 
 import asyncio
+from datetime import UTC, datetime
 from uuid import UUID
 
 import base64url
 from fastapi import FastAPI, WebSocket, WebSocketDisconnect
 
-from paskia import db, remoteauth
-from paskia.fastapi.session import infodict
+from paskia import authcode, db, remoteauth
+from paskia.authcode import CookieCode
+from paskia.authsession import expires
+from paskia.fastapi.session import AUTH_COOKIE, infodict
+from paskia.fastapi.wschat import authenticate_and_login
 from paskia.fastapi.wsutil import validate_origin, websocket_error_handler
-from paskia.globals import passkey
-from paskia.util import passphrase, pow
+from paskia.util import pow, useragent
 
 # Create a FastAPI subapp for remote auth WebSocket endpoints
-app = FastAPI()
+app = FastAPI(docs_url=None, redoc_url=None, openapi_url=None)
 
 
 @app.websocket("/request")
@@ -179,10 +182,10 @@ async def websocket_remote_auth_request(ws: WebSocket):
                         ):
                             response = {
                                 "status": "authenticated",
-                                "user_uuid": str(result_data["user_uuid"]),
+                                "user": str(result_data["user_uuid"]),
                             }
                             if result_data.get("session_token"):
-                                response["session_token"] = result_data["session_token"]
+                                response["exchange_code"] = result_data["session_token"]
                             if result_data.get("reset_token"):
                                 response["reset_token"] = result_data["reset_token"]
                             await ws.send_json(response)
@@ -251,7 +254,7 @@ async def websocket_remote_auth_request(ws: WebSocket):
 
 @app.websocket("/permit")
 @websocket_error_handler
-async def websocket_remote_auth_permit(ws: WebSocket):
+async def websocket_remote_auth_permit(ws: WebSocket, auth=AUTH_COOKIE):
     """Complete a remote authentication request using a 3-word pairing code.
 
     This endpoint is called from the user's profile on the authenticating device.
@@ -268,9 +271,8 @@ async def websocket_remote_auth_permit(ws: WebSocket):
     6. Client sends WebAuthn response
     7. Server sends {status: "success", message: "..."}
     """
-    from paskia.util import useragent
 
-    origin = validate_origin(ws)
+    validate_origin(ws)
 
     if remoteauth.instance is None:
         raise ValueError("Remote authentication is not available")
@@ -289,7 +291,6 @@ async def websocket_remote_auth_permit(ws: WebSocket):
     )
 
     request = None
-    webauthn_challenge = None
     explicitly_denied = False
 
     try:
@@ -311,79 +312,35 @@ async def websocket_remote_auth_permit(ws: WebSocket):
 
             # Handle authenticate request (no PoW needed - already validated during lookup)
             if msg.get("authenticate") and request is not None:
-                # Generate authentication options
-                options, webauthn_challenge = passkey.instance.auth_generate_options(
-                    credential_ids=None
-                )
-                await ws.send_json({"optionsJSON": options})
+                ctx, secret = await authenticate_and_login(ws, auth)
 
-                # Wait for WebAuthn response
-                credential = passkey.instance.auth_parse(await ws.receive_json())
-
-                # Fetch and verify credential
-                try:
-                    stored_cred = db.get_credential_by_id(credential.raw_id)
-                except ValueError:
-                    raise ValueError(
-                        f"This passkey is no longer registered with {passkey.instance.rp_name}"
-                    )
-
-                # Verify the credential
-                passkey.instance.auth_verify(
-                    credential, webauthn_challenge, stored_cred, origin
-                )
-
-                # Create a session for the REQUESTING device
-                assert stored_cred.uuid is not None
-
-                session_token = None
                 reset_token = None
 
                 if request.action == "register":
                     # For registration, create a reset token for device addition
-                    from paskia.authsession import expires
-                    from paskia.util import hostutil
-
-                    token_str = passphrase.generate()
                     expiry = expires()
-                    db.create_reset_token(
-                        user_uuid=stored_cred.user_uuid,
-                        passphrase=token_str,
+                    reset_token = db.create_reset_token(
+                        user_uuid=ctx.user.uuid,
                         expiry=expiry,
                         token_type="device addition",
+                        user=str(ctx.user.uuid),
                     )
-                    reset_token = token_str
-                    # Also create a session so the device is logged in
-                    normalized_host = hostutil.normalize_host(request.host)
-                    session_token = db.login(
-                        user_uuid=stored_cred.user_uuid,
-                        credential=stored_cred,
-                        host=normalized_host,
-                        ip=request.ip,
-                        user_agent=request.user_agent,
-                        expiry=expires(),
-                    )
-                else:
-                    # Default login action
-                    from paskia.authsession import expires
-                    from paskia.util import hostutil
 
-                    normalized_host = hostutil.normalize_host(request.host)
-                    session_token = db.login(
-                        user_uuid=stored_cred.user_uuid,
-                        credential=stored_cred,
-                        host=normalized_host,
-                        ip=request.ip,
-                        user_agent=request.user_agent,
-                        expiry=expires(),
+                # Create exchange code for the session (don't expose raw secret)
+                exchange_code = authcode.store_cookie(
+                    CookieCode(
+                        session_key=secret,
+                        created=datetime.now(UTC),
                     )
+                )
 
                 # Complete the remote auth request (notifies the waiting device)
+                cred = db.data().credentials[ctx.session.credential_uuid]
                 completed = await remoteauth.instance.complete_request(
                     token=request.key,
-                    session_token=session_token,
-                    user_uuid=stored_cred.user_uuid,
-                    credential_uuid=stored_cred.uuid,
+                    session_token=exchange_code,
+                    user_uuid=ctx.user.uuid,
+                    credential_uuid=cred.uuid,
                     reset_token=reset_token,
                 )
 

paskia/fastapi/reset.py

@@ -1,100 +0,0 @@
-"""CLI support for creating user credential reset links.
-
-Usage (via main CLI):
-    paskia reset [query]
-
-If query is omitted, the master admin (first Administration role user in
-an organization granting auth:admin) is targeted. Otherwise query is
-matched as either an exact UUID or a case-insensitive substring of the
-display name. If multiple users match, they are listed and the command
-aborts. A new one-time reset link is always created.
-"""
-
-from __future__ import annotations
-
-import asyncio
-from uuid import UUID
-
-from paskia import authsession as _authsession
-from paskia import db as _db
-from paskia.util import hostutil, passphrase
-
-
-async def _resolve_targets(query: str | None):
-    if query:
-        # Try UUID
-        targets: list[tuple] = []
-        try:
-            q_uuid = UUID(query)
-            perm_orgs = _db.get_permission_organizations("auth:admin")
-            for o in perm_orgs:
-                users = _db.get_organization_users(str(o.uuid))
-                for u, role_name in users:
-                    if u.uuid == q_uuid:
-                        return [(u, role_name)]
-            # UUID not found among admin orgs -> fall back to substring search (rare case)
-        except ValueError:
-            pass
-        # Substring search
-        needle = query.lower()
-        perm_orgs = _db.get_permission_organizations("auth:admin")
-        for o in perm_orgs:
-            users = _db.get_organization_users(str(o.uuid))
-            for u, role_name in users:
-                if needle in (u.display_name or "").lower():
-                    targets.append((u, role_name))
-        # De-duplicate
-        seen = set()
-        deduped = []
-        for u, role_name in targets:
-            if u.uuid not in seen:
-                seen.add(u.uuid)
-                deduped.append((u, role_name))
-        return deduped
-    # No query -> master admin
-    perm_orgs = _db.get_permission_organizations("auth:admin")
-    if not perm_orgs:
-        return []
-    users = _db.get_organization_users(str(perm_orgs[0].uuid))
-    admin_users = [pair for pair in users if pair[1] == "Administration"]
-    return admin_users[:1]
-
-
-async def _create_reset(user, role_name: str):
-    token = passphrase.generate()
-    expiry = _authsession.reset_expires()
-    _db.create_reset_token(
-        passphrase=token,
-        user_uuid=user.uuid,
-        expiry=expiry,
-        token_type="manual reset",
-    )
-    return hostutil.reset_link_url(token), token
-
-
-async def _main(query: str | None) -> int:
-    try:
-        candidates = await _resolve_targets(query)
-        if not candidates:
-            print("No matching users found")
-            return 1
-        if len(candidates) > 1:
-            print("Multiple matches. Refine your query:")
-            for u, role_name in candidates:
-                print(f" - {u.display_name}  ({u.uuid}) role={role_name}")
-            return 2
-        user, role_name = candidates[0]
-        link, token = await _create_reset(user, role_name)
-        print(f"Reset link for {user.display_name} ({user.uuid}):\n{link}\n")
-        return 0
-    except Exception as e:  # pragma: no cover
-        print("Failed to create reset link:", e)
-        return 1
-
-
-def run(query: str | None) -> int:
-    """Synchronous wrapper for CLI entrypoint."""
-    return asyncio.run(_main(query))
-
-
-__all__ = ["run"]

paskia/fastapi/response.py

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+"""FastAPI response utilities for msgspec.Struct serialization."""
+
+import msgspec
+from fastapi import Response
+
+
+class MsgspecResponse(Response):
+    """Response that uses msgspec for JSON encoding.
+
+    Use this for returning msgspec.Struct, dict, or list with proper serialization.
+    """
+
+    media_type = "application/json"
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        content: msgspec.Struct | dict | list,
+        status_code: int = 200,
+        headers: dict | None = None,
+    ):
+        body = msgspec.json.encode(content)
+        super().__init__(content=body, status_code=status_code, headers=headers)

paskia/fastapi/session.py

@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@ This module provides FastAPI-specific session management functionality:
 Generic session management functions have been moved to authsession.py
 """
 
+from ipaddress import IPv4Address, IPv6Address
+
 from fastapi import Cookie, Request, Response, WebSocket
 
 from paskia.authsession import EXPIRES
@@ -16,11 +18,45 @@ AUTH_COOKIE_NAME = "__Host-paskia"
 AUTH_COOKIE = Cookie(None, alias=AUTH_COOKIE_NAME)
 
 
+def normalize_ip(ip: str) -> str:
+    """Normalize IP address, stripping brackets and validating format.
+
+    Proxies may pass IPv6 in brackets like [::1] or with zone IDs.
+    IPv4-mapped IPv6 addresses (::ffff:x.x.x.x) are converted to plain IPv4.
+    Returns empty string for invalid addresses.
+    """
+    if not ip:
+        return ""
+    # Strip brackets that some proxies add around IPv6
+    ip = ip.strip("[]")
+    # Strip zone ID (e.g., fe80::1%eth0)
+    if "%" in ip:
+        ip = ip.split("%")[0]
+    try:
+        # Validate and normalize
+        if ":" in ip:
+            addr = IPv6Address(ip)
+            # Convert IPv4-mapped addresses to plain IPv4
+            if addr.ipv4_mapped:
+                return str(addr.ipv4_mapped)
+            return str(addr)
+        return str(IPv4Address(ip))
+    except ValueError:
+        return ip  # Return as-is if not a valid IP (could be hostname)
+
+
+def get_client_ip(request: Request | WebSocket) -> str:
+    """Get client IP from request, normalized."""
+    if not request.client:
+        return ""
+    return normalize_ip(request.client.host)
+
+
 def infodict(request: Request | WebSocket, type: str) -> dict:
     """Extract client information from request."""
     return {
-        "ip": request.client.host if request.client else None,
-        "user_agent": request.headers.get("user-agent", "")[:500] or None,
+        "ip": get_client_ip(request),
+        "user_agent": request.headers.get("user-agent", "")[:500],
         "session_type": type,
     }
 
@@ -34,7 +70,7 @@ def set_session_cookie(response: Response, token: str) -> None:
         httponly=True,
         secure=True,
         path="/",
-        samesite="lax",
+        samesite="strict",
     )
 
 
@@ -48,5 +84,5 @@ def clear_session_cookie(response: Response) -> None:
         httponly=True,
         secure=True,
         path="/",
-        samesite="lax",
+        samesite="strict",
     )

paskia/fastapi/user.py

@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
-from datetime import timezone
 from uuid import UUID
 
 from fastapi import (
@@ -14,13 +13,14 @@ from paskia import db
 from paskia.authsession import (
     delete_credential,
     expires,
-    get_session,
 )
 from paskia.fastapi import authz, session
+from paskia.fastapi.response import MsgspecResponse
 from paskia.fastapi.session import AUTH_COOKIE
-from paskia.util import hostutil, passphrase
+from paskia.util import hostutil
+from paskia.util.apistructs import ApiCreateLinkResponse
 
-app = FastAPI()
+app = FastAPI(docs_url=None, redoc_url=None, openapi_url=None)
 
 
 @app.exception_handler(authz.AuthException)
@@ -39,22 +39,88 @@ async def user_update_display_name(
     payload: dict = Body(...),
     auth=AUTH_COOKIE,
 ):
+    """Update display name only. Used by registration flow (auto-fills preferred_username)."""
     if not auth:
         raise authz.AuthException(
             status_code=401, detail="Authentication Required", mode="login"
         )
-    try:
-        s = await get_session(auth, host=request.headers.get("host"))
-    except ValueError as e:
+    host = request.headers.get("host")
+    ctx = db.data().session_ctx(auth, host)
+    if not ctx:
         raise authz.AuthException(
             status_code=401, detail="Session expired", mode="login"
-        ) from e
+        )
     new_name = (payload.get("display_name") or "").strip()
     if not new_name:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="display_name required")
     if len(new_name) > 64:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="display_name too long")
-    db.update_user_display_name(s.user_uuid, new_name)
+    db.update_user_display_name(ctx.user.uuid, new_name, ctx=ctx)
+    return {"status": "ok"}
+
+
+@app.patch("/info")
+async def user_update_info(
+    request: Request,
+    payload: dict = Body(...),
+    auth=AUTH_COOKIE,
+):
+    """Update user profile info (display_name, email, preferred_username, telephone).
+
+    Pass only the fields you want to update. Use null to clear optional fields.
+    Does NOT auto-fill preferred_username (unlike /display-name endpoint).
+    """
+    if not auth:
+        raise authz.AuthException(
+            status_code=401, detail="Authentication Required", mode="login"
+        )
+    ctx = db.data().session_ctx(auth, request.headers.get("host"))
+    if not ctx:
+        raise authz.AuthException(
+            status_code=401, detail="Session expired", mode="login"
+        )
+
+    kwargs = {}
+    if "display_name" in payload:
+        name = (payload["display_name"] or "").strip()
+        if not name:
+            raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="display_name cannot be empty")
+        if len(name) > 64:
+            raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="display_name too long")
+        kwargs["display_name"] = name
+    if "email" in payload:
+        kwargs["email"] = payload["email"]
+    if "preferred_username" in payload:
+        kwargs["preferred_username"] = payload["preferred_username"]
+    if "telephone" in payload:
+        kwargs["telephone"] = payload["telephone"]
+
+    if not kwargs:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="No fields to update")
+
+    db.update_user_info(ctx.user.uuid, **kwargs, ctx=ctx)
+    return {"status": "ok"}
+
+
+@app.patch("/theme")
+async def user_update_theme(
+    request: Request,
+    payload: dict = Body(...),
+    auth=AUTH_COOKIE,
+):
+    if not auth:
+        raise authz.AuthException(
+            status_code=401, detail="Authentication Required", mode="login"
+        )
+    ctx = db.data().session_ctx(auth, request.headers.get("host"))
+    if not ctx:
+        raise authz.AuthException(
+            status_code=401, detail="Session expired", mode="login"
+        )
+    theme = payload.get("theme", "")
+    if theme not in ("", "light", "dark"):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Invalid theme")
+    db.update_user_info(ctx.user.uuid, theme=theme, ctx=ctx)
     return {"status": "ok"}
 
 
@@ -62,13 +128,13 @@ async def user_update_display_name(
 async def api_logout_all(request: Request, response: Response, auth=AUTH_COOKIE):
     if not auth:
         return {"message": "Already logged out"}
-    try:
-        s = await get_session(auth, host=request.headers.get("host"))
-    except ValueError:
+    host = request.headers.get("host")
+    ctx = db.data().session_ctx(auth, host)
+    if not ctx:
         raise authz.AuthException(
             status_code=401, detail="Session expired", mode="login"
         )
-    db.delete_sessions_for_user(s.user_uuid)
+    db.delete_sessions_for_user(ctx.user.uuid, ctx=ctx)
     session.clear_session_cookie(response)
     return {"message": "Logged out from all hosts"}
 
@@ -84,19 +150,21 @@ async def api_delete_session(
         raise authz.AuthException(
             status_code=401, detail="Authentication Required", mode="login"
         )
-    try:
-        current_session = await get_session(auth, host=request.headers.get("host"))
-    except ValueError as exc:
+    host = request.headers.get("host")
+    ctx = db.data().session_ctx(auth, host)
+    if not ctx:
         raise authz.AuthException(
             status_code=401, detail="Session expired", mode="login"
-        ) from exc
+        )
 
-    target_session = db.get_session(session_id)
-    if not target_session or target_session.user_uuid != current_session.user_uuid:
+    session_key = session_id
+
+    target_session = db.data().sessions.get(session_key)
+    if not target_session or target_session.user_uuid != ctx.user.uuid:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Session not found")
 
-    db.delete_session(session_id)
-    current_terminated = session_id == auth
+    db.delete_session(session_key, ctx=ctx)
+    current_terminated = session_key == ctx.session.key
     if current_terminated:
         session.clear_session_cookie(response)  # explicit because 200
     return {"status": "ok", "current_session_terminated": current_terminated}
@@ -112,7 +180,7 @@ async def api_delete_credential(
     # Require recent authentication for sensitive operation
     await authz.verify(auth, [], host=request.headers.get("host"), max_age="5m")
     try:
-        await delete_credential(uuid, auth, host=request.headers.get("host"))
+        delete_credential(uuid, auth, host=request.headers.get("host"))
     except ValueError as e:
         raise authz.AuthException(
             status_code=401, detail="Session expired", mode="login"
@@ -127,28 +195,20 @@ async def api_create_link(
     auth=AUTH_COOKIE,
 ):
     # Require recent authentication for sensitive operation
-    await authz.verify(auth, [], host=request.headers.get("host"), max_age="5m")
-    try:
-        s = await get_session(auth, host=request.headers.get("host"))
-    except ValueError as e:
-        raise authz.AuthException(
-            status_code=401, detail="Session expired", mode="login"
-        ) from e
-    token = passphrase.generate()
+    ctx = await authz.verify(auth, [], host=request.headers.get("host"), max_age="5m")
     expiry = expires()
-    db.create_reset_token(
-        user_uuid=s.user_uuid,
-        passphrase=token,
+    token = db.create_reset_token(
+        user_uuid=ctx.user.uuid,
         expiry=expiry,
         token_type="device addition",
+        ctx=ctx,
     )
     url = hostutil.reset_link_url(token)
-    return {
-        "message": "Registration link generated successfully",
-        "url": url,
-        "expires": (
-            expiry.astimezone(timezone.utc).isoformat().replace("+00:00", "Z")
-            if expiry.tzinfo
-            else expiry.replace(tzinfo=timezone.utc).isoformat().replace("+00:00", "Z")
-        ),
-    }
+    return MsgspecResponse(
+        ApiCreateLinkResponse(
+            message="Registration link generated successfully",
+            url=url,
+            expires=expiry,
+            token_type="device addition",
+        )
+    )

paskia/fastapi/ws.py

@@ -1,40 +1,44 @@
+import secrets
+from datetime import UTC, datetime
+from urllib.parse import urlencode
 from uuid import UUID
 
 from fastapi import FastAPI, WebSocket
 
-from paskia import db
-from paskia.authsession import expires, get_reset, get_session
+from paskia import authcode, db
+from paskia.authcode import CookieCode, OIDCCode
+from paskia.authsession import get_reset
+from paskia.db.structs import Session
 from paskia.fastapi import authz, remote
 from paskia.fastapi.session import AUTH_COOKIE, infodict
+from paskia.fastapi.wschat import (
+    authenticate_and_login,
+    authenticate_chat,
+    register_chat,
+)
 from paskia.fastapi.wsutil import validate_origin, websocket_error_handler
 from paskia.globals import passkey
 from paskia.util import hostutil, passphrase
+from paskia.util.crypto import hash_secret
+
+
+def create_exchange_code(session_key: str) -> str:
+    """Create an ephemeral exchange code for session authentication."""
+    now = datetime.now(UTC)
+    cookie_code = CookieCode(
+        session_key=session_key,
+        created=now,
+    )
+    return authcode.store_cookie(cookie_code)
+
 
 # Create a FastAPI subapp for WebSocket endpoints
-app = FastAPI()
+app = FastAPI(docs_url=None, redoc_url=None, openapi_url=None)
 
 # Mount the remote auth WebSocket endpoints
 app.mount("/remote-auth", remote.app)
 
 
-async def register_chat(
-    ws: WebSocket,
-    user_uuid: UUID,
-    user_name: str,
-    origin: str,
-    credential_ids: list[bytes] | None = None,
-):
-    """Generate registration options and send them to the client."""
-    options, challenge = passkey.instance.reg_generate_options(
-        user_id=user_uuid,
-        user_name=user_name,
-        credential_ids=credential_ids,
-    )
-    await ws.send_json({"optionsJSON": options})
-    response = await ws.receive_json()
-    return passkey.instance.reg_verify(response, challenge, user_uuid, origin=origin)
-
-
 @app.websocket("/register")
 @websocket_error_handler
 async def websocket_register_add(
@@ -50,13 +54,13 @@ async def websocket_register_add(
     - Reset token supplied as ?reset=... (auth cookie ignored)
     """
     origin = validate_origin(ws)
-    host = origin.split("://", 1)[1]
+    host = hostutil.normalize_host(origin.split("://", 1)[1])
     if reset is not None:
         if not passphrase.is_well_formed(reset):
             raise ValueError(
                 f"The reset link for {passkey.instance.rp_name} is invalid or has expired"
             )
-        s = await get_reset(reset)
+        s = get_reset(reset)
         user_uuid = s.user_uuid
     else:
         # Require recent authentication for adding a new passkey
@@ -65,36 +69,39 @@ async def websocket_register_add(
         s = ctx.session
 
     # Get user information and determine effective user_name for this registration
-    user = db.get_user_by_uuid(user_uuid)
+    user = db.data().users[user_uuid]
     user_name = user.display_name
     if name is not None:
         stripped = name.strip()
         if stripped:
             user_name = stripped
-    challenge_ids = db.get_credentials_by_user_uuid(user_uuid)
+    credential_ids = user.credential_ids or None
 
     # WebAuthn registration
-    credential = await register_chat(ws, user_uuid, user_name, origin, challenge_ids)
+    credential = await register_chat(ws, user_uuid, user_name, origin, credential_ids)
 
     # Create a new session and store everything in database
     metadata = infodict(ws, "authenticated")
-    token = db.create_credential_session(  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+    token = db.create_credential_session(
         user_uuid=user_uuid,
         credential=credential,
         reset_key=(s.key if reset is not None else None),
         display_name=user_name,
         host=host,
-        ip=metadata.get("ip"),
-        user_agent=metadata.get("user_agent"),
+        ip=metadata["ip"],
+        user_agent=metadata["user_agent"],
     )
-    auth = token
+    session_key = token
 
-    assert isinstance(auth, str) and len(auth) == 16
+    # Create exchange code (ephemeral, 60s TTL)
+    exchange_code = create_exchange_code(session_key)
+
+    assert isinstance(session_key, str) and len(session_key) == 16
     await ws.send_json(
         {
-            "user_uuid": str(user.uuid),
-            "credential_uuid": str(credential.uuid),
-            "session_token": auth,
+            "user": str(user.uuid),
+            "credential": str(credential.uuid),
+            "exchange_code": exchange_code,
             "message": "New credential added successfully",
         }
     )
@@ -102,65 +109,158 @@ async def websocket_register_add(
 
 @app.websocket("/authenticate")
 @websocket_error_handler
-async def websocket_authenticate(ws: WebSocket, auth=AUTH_COOKIE):
+async def websocket_authenticate(
+    ws: WebSocket,
+    auth=AUTH_COOKIE,
+    # OIDC params (when present, creates auth code instead of session)
+    client_id: str | None = None,
+    redirect_uri: str | None = None,
+    scope: str = "openid",
+    state: str | None = None,
+    nonce: str | None = None,
+    code_challenge: str | None = None,
+    code_challenge_method: str | None = None,
+):
     origin = validate_origin(ws)
     host = origin.split("://", 1)[1]
 
+    # OIDC mode: validate client before auth
+    oidc_client = None
+    if client_id and redirect_uri:
+        try:
+            client_uuid = UUID(client_id)
+        except ValueError:
+            await ws.send_json({"status": 400, "detail": "Invalid client_id"})
+            return
+
+        oidc_client = db.data().oidc.clients.get(client_uuid)
+        if not oidc_client:
+            await ws.send_json({"status": 400, "detail": "Unknown client_id"})
+            return
+
+        # Redirect URI autodiscovery: if no URIs are defined, store the first one
+        if not oidc_client.redirect_uris:
+            # Basic validation: must be an HTTP(S) URL
+            if not redirect_uri.startswith(("http://", "https://")):
+                await ws.send_json({"status": 400, "detail": "Invalid redirect_uri"})
+                return
+            # Store as the only allowed redirect URI
+            db.update_oid_client(client_uuid, redirect_uris=[redirect_uri])
+            # Reload client to get updated redirect_uris
+            oidc_client = db.data().oidc.clients.get(client_uuid)
+        elif redirect_uri not in oidc_client.redirect_uris:
+            await ws.send_json({"status": 400, "detail": "Invalid redirect_uri"})
+            return
+
+        scopes = scope.split()
+        if "openid" not in scopes:
+            await ws.send_json({"status": 400, "detail": "Scope must include openid"})
+            return
+
+        # PKCE: when code_challenge is present, only S256 is supported
+        # If method is omitted, default to S256 per best practice (not "plain" per RFC 7636)
+        # When code_challenge is absent, ignore code_challenge_method entirely
+        if code_challenge:
+            if code_challenge_method and code_challenge_method != "S256":
+                await ws.send_json(
+                    {
+                        "status": 400,
+                        "detail": "Only S256 code_challenge_method is supported",
+                    }
+                )
+                return
+            # Default to S256 when method not specified (implicit)
+
+        # Validate state parameter if provided (defensive against injection)
+        if state:
+            # State should be short-lived and contain only safe characters
+            # Per OAuth 2.0 spec: unreserved characters - alphanumerics and -._~
+            if len(state) > 500:
+                await ws.send_json(
+                    {
+                        "status": 400,
+                        "detail": "state parameter is too long (max 500 chars)",
+                    }
+                )
+                return
+            if not all(c.isalnum() or c in "-._~" for c in state):
+                await ws.send_json(
+                    {
+                        "status": 400,
+                        "detail": "state parameter contains invalid characters",
+                    }
+                )
+                return
+
     # If there's an existing session, restrict to that user's credentials (reauth)
     session_user_uuid = None
-    credential_ids = None
     if auth:
-        try:
-            session = await get_session(auth, host=host)
-            session_user_uuid = session.user_uuid
-            credential_ids = db.get_credentials_by_user_uuid(session_user_uuid)
-        except ValueError:
-            pass  # Invalid/expired session - allow normal authentication
+        existing_ctx = db.data().session_ctx(auth, host)
+        if existing_ctx:
+            session_user_uuid = existing_ctx.user.uuid
 
-    options, challenge = passkey.instance.auth_generate_options(
-        credential_ids=credential_ids
-    )
-    await ws.send_json({"optionsJSON": options})
-    # Wait for the client to use his authenticator to authenticate
-    credential = passkey.instance.auth_parse(await ws.receive_json())
-    # Fetch from the database by credential ID
-    try:
-        stored_cred = db.get_credential_by_id(credential.raw_id)
-    except ValueError:
-        raise ValueError(
-            f"This passkey is no longer registered with {passkey.instance.rp_name}"
+    if oidc_client:
+        # OIDC mode: authenticate and create OIDC session
+        cred, new_sign_count = await authenticate_chat(ws)
+
+        # Get metadata for session
+        origin = validate_origin(ws)
+        host = origin.split("://", 1)[1]
+        normalized_host = hostutil.normalize_host(host)
+        metadata = infodict(ws, "oidc_auth")
+
+        # Use same timestamp for session and auth code
+        now = datetime.now(UTC)
+
+        # Generate token and create OIDC session
+        token = secrets.token_urlsafe(12)
+        session = Session.create(
+            user=cred.user_uuid,
+            credential=cred.uuid,
+            key=hash_secret("oidc", token),
+            host=normalized_host,
+            ip=metadata["ip"],
+            user_agent=metadata["user_agent"],
+            validated=now,
+            client=oidc_client.uuid,
         )
+        db.oidc_login(
+            session=session,
+            credential_uuid=cred.uuid,
+            sign_count=new_sign_count,
+        )
+        # Create auth code (in-memory only)
+        oidc_code = OIDCCode(
+            session_key=token,
+            created=now,
+            redirect_uri=redirect_uri,
+            scope=scope,
+            nonce=nonce,
+            code_challenge=code_challenge,
+        )
+        code = authcode.store_oidc(oidc_code)
 
-    # If reauth mode, verify the credential belongs to the session's user
-    if session_user_uuid and stored_cred.user_uuid != session_user_uuid:
-        raise ValueError("This passkey belongs to a different account")
+        # Build redirect URL
+        params = {"code": code}
+        if state:
+            params["state"] = state
+        redirect_url = f"{redirect_uri}?{urlencode(params)}"
 
-    # Verify the credential matches the stored data
-    passkey.instance.auth_verify(credential, challenge, stored_cred, origin)
+        await ws.send_json({"redirect_url": redirect_url})
+    else:
+        # Normal mode: authenticate and create session
+        ctx, session_key = await authenticate_and_login(ws, auth)
 
-    # Create session and update user/credential in a single transaction
-    assert stored_cred.uuid is not None
-    metadata = infodict(ws, "auth")
-    normalized_host = hostutil.normalize_host(host)
-    if not normalized_host:
-        raise ValueError("Host required for session creation")
-    hostname = normalized_host.split(":")[0]
-    rp_id = passkey.instance.rp_id
-    if not (hostname == rp_id or hostname.endswith(f".{rp_id}")):
-        raise ValueError(f"Host must be the same as or a subdomain of {rp_id}")
+        # If reauth mode, verify the credential belongs to the session's user
+        if session_user_uuid and ctx.user.uuid != session_user_uuid:
+            raise ValueError("This passkey belongs to a different account")
 
-    token = db.login(
-        user_uuid=stored_cred.user_uuid,
-        credential=stored_cred,
-        host=normalized_host,
-        ip=metadata.get("ip") or "",
-        user_agent=metadata.get("user_agent") or "",
-        expiry=expires(),
-    )
+        # Create exchange code (ephemeral, 60s TTL)
+        exchange_code = create_exchange_code(session_key)
 
-    await ws.send_json(
-        {
-            "user_uuid": str(stored_cred.user_uuid),
-            "session_token": token,
-        }
-    )
+        await ws.send_json(
+            {
+                "user": str(ctx.user.uuid),
+                "exchange_code": exchange_code,
+            }
+        )

paskia/fastapi/wschat.py

@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+"""
+WebSocket chat functions for WebAuthn registration and authentication flows.
+"""
+
+from uuid import UUID
+
+from fastapi import WebSocket
+
+from paskia import db
+from paskia.db import Credential, SessionContext
+from paskia.fastapi.session import infodict
+from paskia.fastapi.wsutil import validate_origin
+from paskia.globals import passkey
+from paskia.util import hostutil
+
+
+async def register_chat(
+    ws: WebSocket,
+    user_uuid: UUID,
+    user_name: str,
+    origin: str,
+    credential_ids: list[bytes] | None = None,
+):
+    """Run WebAuthn registration flow and return the verified credential."""
+    options, challenge = passkey.instance.reg_generate_options(
+        user_id=user_uuid,
+        user_name=user_name,
+        credential_ids=credential_ids,
+    )
+    await ws.send_json({"optionsJSON": options})
+    response = await ws.receive_json()
+    return passkey.instance.reg_verify(response, challenge, user_uuid, origin=origin)
+
+
+async def authenticate_chat(
+    ws: WebSocket,
+    credential_ids: list[bytes] | None = None,
+) -> tuple[Credential, int]:
+    """Run WebAuthn authentication flow and return the credential and new sign count.
+
+    Returns:
+        tuple of (credential, new_sign_count) where new_sign_count comes from WebAuthn verification
+    """
+    origin = validate_origin(ws)
+    options, challenge = passkey.instance.auth_generate_options(
+        credential_ids=credential_ids
+    )
+    await ws.send_json({"optionsJSON": options})
+    authcred = passkey.instance.auth_parse(await ws.receive_json())
+
+    cred = next(
+        (
+            c
+            for c in db.data().credentials.values()
+            if c.credential_id == authcred.raw_id
+        ),
+        None,
+    )
+    if not cred:
+        raise ValueError(
+            f"This passkey is no longer registered with {passkey.instance.rp_name}"
+        )
+
+    verification = passkey.instance.auth_verify(authcred, challenge, cred, origin)
+    return cred, verification.new_sign_count
+
+
+async def authenticate_and_login(
+    ws: WebSocket,
+    auth: str | None = None,
+) -> tuple[SessionContext, str]:
+    """Run WebAuthn authentication flow, create session, and return the session context.
+
+    If auth is provided, restrict authentication to credentials of that session's user.
+
+    Returns:
+        Tuple of (SessionContext for the authenticated session, session secret)
+    """
+    origin = validate_origin(ws)
+    host = origin.split("://", 1)[1]
+    normalized_host = hostutil.normalize_host(host)
+    if not normalized_host:
+        raise ValueError("Host required for session creation")
+    hostname = normalized_host.split(":")[0]
+    rp_id = passkey.instance.rp_id
+    if not (hostname == rp_id or hostname.endswith(f".{rp_id}")):
+        raise ValueError(f"Host must be the same as or a subdomain of {rp_id}")
+    metadata = infodict(ws, "auth")
+
+    # Get credential IDs if restricting to a user's credentials
+    credential_ids = None
+    if auth:
+        existing_ctx = db.data().session_ctx(auth, host)
+        if existing_ctx:
+            credential_ids = existing_ctx.user.credential_ids or None
+
+    cred, new_sign_count = await authenticate_chat(ws, credential_ids)
+
+    # Create session and update user/credential
+    secret = db.login(
+        user_uuid=cred.user_uuid,
+        credential_uuid=cred.uuid,
+        sign_count=new_sign_count,
+        host=normalized_host,
+        ip=metadata["ip"],
+        user_agent=metadata["user_agent"],
+    )
+
+    # Fetch and return the full session context
+    ctx = db.data().session_ctx(secret, normalized_host)
+    if not ctx:
+        raise ValueError("Failed to create session context")
+    return ctx, secret