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paskia/paskia/db/snapshot.py
T

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2.7 KiB
Python

"""
Snapshot handling for JSONL database persistence.
"""
import logging
from datetime import UTC, datetime
from typing import Any
import msgspec
_logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
LINEPREFIX = b"SNAPSHOT "
MINDIFFS = 100
class Snapshot(msgspec.Struct):
"""Snapshot data structure for database persistence."""
ts: datetime
v: int
state: dict[str, Any]
class SnapshotState:
"""Tracks snapshot timing and line counts for a database file."""
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.ts: datetime | None = None
self.changes: int = 0
self._force_pending: bool = False
def request_force(self) -> None:
"""Request a forced snapshot on the next maybe_write call."""
self._force_pending = True
def record_lines(self, count: int) -> None:
self.changes += count
def maybe_write(self, file, version: int, state: dict) -> None:
"""Write a snapshot if conditions are met (enough changes, and Sunday UTC or forced)."""
if self.changes < MINDIFFS:
return
force = self._force_pending
now = datetime.now(UTC)
if not force and now.weekday() != 6: # 6 = Sunday
return
sunday_midnight = now.replace(hour=0, minute=0, second=0, microsecond=0)
if not force and self.ts is not None and self.ts >= sunday_midnight:
return
if not file.is_open:
return
try:
self._write(file, version, state, now)
self._force_pending = False
except Exception as exc:
_logger.error("snapshot: failed to write snapshot: %r", exc)
def _write(self, file, version: int, state: dict, now: datetime) -> None:
"""Write a snapshot and update internal state."""
data = msgspec.json.encode(Snapshot(ts=now, v=version, state=state))
file.write(LINEPREFIX + data + b"\n")
self.changes = 0
self.ts = now
@staticmethod
def load(data: bytes) -> tuple[Snapshot | None, int]:
"""Find and parse the last snapshot in file data.
Returns (snapshot, replay_offset) where replay_offset is the byte
position to start replaying change records from. If no valid snapshot
is found, returns (None, 0).
"""
marker = b"\n" + LINEPREFIX
pos = data.rfind(marker)
if pos != -1:
pos += 1 # skip the newline
elif data.startswith(LINEPREFIX):
pos = 0
else:
return None, 0
end = data.find(b"\n", pos)
if end == -1:
raise ValueError("Incomplete snapshot line at end of file")
snap = msgspec.json.decode(data[pos + len(LINEPREFIX) : end], type=Snapshot)
return snap, end + 1