Improve API docs (#2488)

docs/conf.py

@@ -24,7 +24,11 @@ import sanic
 
 # -- General configuration ------------------------------------------------
 
-extensions = ["sphinx.ext.autodoc", "m2r2"]
+extensions = [
+    "sphinx.ext.autodoc",
+    "m2r2",
+    "enum_tools.autoenum",
+]
 
 templates_path = ["_templates"]
 

docs/sanic/api/app.rst

@@ -15,3 +15,19 @@ sanic.config
 .. automodule:: sanic.config
     :members:
     :show-inheritance:
+
+sanic.application.constants
+---------------------------
+
+.. automodule:: sanic.application.constants
+    :exclude-members: StrEnum
+    :members:
+    :show-inheritance:
+    :inherited-members:
+
+sanic.application.state
+-----------------------
+
+.. automodule:: sanic.application.state
+    :members:
+    :show-inheritance:

docs/sanic/api/core.rst

@@ -17,6 +17,14 @@ sanic.handlers
     :show-inheritance:
 
 
+sanic.headers
+--------------
+
+.. automodule:: sanic.headers
+    :members:
+    :show-inheritance:
+
+
 sanic.request
 -------------
 

docs/sanic/api/server.rst

@@ -16,10 +16,3 @@ sanic.server
     :members:
     :show-inheritance:
 
-
-sanic.worker
-------------
-
-.. automodule:: sanic.worker
-    :members:
-    :show-inheritance:

pyproject.toml

@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ profile = "black"
 
 [[tool.mypy.overrides]]
 module = [
+    "httptools.*",
     "trustme.*",
     "sanic_routing.*",
 ]

sanic/app.py

@@ -1369,7 +1369,10 @@ class Sanic(BaseSanic, RunnerMixin, metaclass=TouchUpMeta):
         self.config.AUTO_RELOAD = value
 
     @property
-    def state(self):
+    def state(self) -> ApplicationState:  # type: ignore
+        """
+        :return: The application state
+        """
         return self._state
 
     @property

sanic/http/__init__.py

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 from .constants import Stage
 from .http1 import Http
+from .http3 import Http3
 
 
-__all__ = ("Http", "Stage")
+__all__ = ("Http", "Stage", "Http3")

sanic/http/http1.py

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ HTTP_CONTINUE = b"HTTP/1.1 100 Continue\r\n\r\n"
 
 class Http(Stream, metaclass=TouchUpMeta):
     """
-    Internal helper for managing the HTTP request/response cycle
+    Internal helper for managing the HTTP/1.1 request/response cycle
 
     :raises ServerError:
     :raises PayloadTooLarge:

sanic/http/http3.py

@@ -265,6 +265,10 @@ class WebTransportReceiver(Receiver):  # noqa
 
 
 class Http3:
+    """
+    Internal helper for managing the HTTP/3 request/response cycle
+    """
+
     HANDLER_PROPERTY_MAPPING = {
         DataReceived: "stream_id",
         HeadersReceived: "stream_id",

sanic/log.py

@@ -57,6 +57,9 @@ LOGGING_CONFIG_DEFAULTS: Dict[str, Any] = dict(  # no cov
         },
     },
 )
+"""
+Defult logging configuration
+"""
 
 
 class Colors(str, Enum):  # no cov
@@ -80,22 +83,22 @@ class VerbosityFilter(logging.Filter):
 _verbosity_filter = VerbosityFilter()
 
 logger = logging.getLogger("sanic.root")  # no cov
-logger.addFilter(_verbosity_filter)
 """
 General Sanic logger
 """
+logger.addFilter(_verbosity_filter)
 
 error_logger = logging.getLogger("sanic.error")  # no cov
-error_logger.addFilter(_verbosity_filter)
 """
 Logger used by Sanic for error logging
 """
+error_logger.addFilter(_verbosity_filter)
 
 access_logger = logging.getLogger("sanic.access")  # no cov
-access_logger.addFilter(_verbosity_filter)
 """
 Logger used by Sanic for access logging
 """
+access_logger.addFilter(_verbosity_filter)
 
 
 def deprecation(message: str, version: float):  # no cov

sanic/request.py

@@ -34,12 +34,12 @@ from http.cookies import SimpleCookie
 from types import SimpleNamespace
 from urllib.parse import parse_qs, parse_qsl, unquote, urlunparse
 
-from httptools import parse_url  # type: ignore
-from httptools.parser.errors import HttpParserInvalidURLError  # type: ignore
+from httptools import parse_url
+from httptools.parser.errors import HttpParserInvalidURLError
 
 from sanic.compat import CancelledErrors, Header
 from sanic.constants import DEFAULT_HTTP_CONTENT_TYPE
-from sanic.exceptions import BadRequest, BadURL, SanicException, ServerError
+from sanic.exceptions import BadRequest, BadURL, ServerError
 from sanic.headers import (
     AcceptContainer,
     Options,
@@ -186,9 +186,27 @@ class Request:
 
     @classmethod
     def get_current(cls) -> Request:
+        """
+        Retrieve the currrent request object
+
+        This implements `Context Variables
+        <https://docs.python.org/3/library/contextvars.html>`_
+        to allow for accessing the current request from anywhere.
+
+        Raises :exc:`sanic.exceptions.ServerError` if it is outside of
+        a request lifecycle.
+
+        .. code-block:: python
+
+            from sanic import Request
+
+            current_request = Request.get_current()
+
+        :return: the current :class:`sanic.request.Request`
+        """
         request = cls._current.get(None)
         if not request:
-            raise SanicException("No current request")
+            raise ServerError("No current request")
         return request
 
     @classmethod
@@ -197,6 +215,12 @@ class Request:
 
     @property
     def stream_id(self):
+        """
+        Access the HTTP/3 stream ID.
+
+        Raises :exc:`sanic.exceptions.ServerError` if it is not an
+        HTTP/3 request.
+        """
         if self.protocol.version is not HTTP.VERSION_3:
             raise ServerError(
                 "Stream ID is only a property of a HTTP/3 request"
@@ -319,7 +343,19 @@ class Request:
             self.body = b"".join([data async for data in self.stream])
 
     @property
-    def name(self):
+    def name(self) -> Optional[str]:
+        """
+        The route name
+
+        In the following pattern:
+
+        .. code-block::
+
+            <AppName>.[<BlueprintName>.]<HandlerName>
+
+        :return: Route name
+        :rtype: Optional[str]
+        """
         if self._name:
             return self._name
         elif self.route:
@@ -327,26 +363,47 @@ class Request:
         return None
 
     @property
-    def endpoint(self):
+    def endpoint(self) -> Optional[str]:
+        """
+        :return: Alias of :attr:`sanic.request.Request.name`
+        :rtype: Optional[str]
+        """
         return self.name
 
     @property
-    def uri_template(self):
+    def uri_template(self) -> Optional[str]:
+        """
+        :return: The defined URI template
+        :rtype: Optional[str]
+        """
+        if self.route:
             return f"/{self.route.path}"
+        return None
 
     @property
     def protocol(self):
+        """
+        :return: The HTTP protocol instance
+        """
         if not self._protocol:
             self._protocol = self.transport.get_protocol()
         return self._protocol
 
     @property
-    def raw_headers(self):
+    def raw_headers(self) -> bytes:
+        """
+        :return: The unparsed HTTP headers
+        :rtype: bytes
+        """
         _, headers = self.head.split(b"\r\n", 1)
         return bytes(headers)
 
     @property
-    def request_line(self):
+    def request_line(self) -> bytes:
+        """
+        :return: The first line of a HTTP request
+        :rtype: bytes
+        """
         reqline, _ = self.head.split(b"\r\n", 1)
         return bytes(reqline)
 
@@ -395,7 +452,11 @@ class Request:
         return self._id  # type: ignore
 
     @property
-    def json(self):
+    def json(self) -> Any:
+        """
+        :return: The request body parsed as JSON
+        :rtype: Any
+        """
         if self.parsed_json is None:
             self.load_json()
 
@@ -413,6 +474,10 @@ class Request:
 
     @property
     def accept(self) -> AcceptContainer:
+        """
+        :return: The ``Accept`` header parsed
+        :rtype: AcceptContainer
+        """
         if self.parsed_accept is None:
             accept_header = self.headers.getone("accept", "")
             self.parsed_accept = parse_accept(accept_header)
@@ -458,6 +523,15 @@ class Request:
     def get_form(
         self, keep_blank_values: bool = False
     ) -> Optional[RequestParameters]:
+        """
+        Method to extract and parse the form data from a request.
+
+        :param keep_blank_values:
+            Whether to discard blank values from the form data
+        :type keep_blank_values: bool
+        :return: the parsed form data
+        :rtype: Optional[RequestParameters]
+        """
         self.parsed_form = RequestParameters()
         self.parsed_files = RequestParameters()
         content_type = self.headers.getone(
@@ -487,6 +561,9 @@ class Request:
 
     @property
     def form(self):
+        """
+        :return: The request body parsed as form data
+        """
         if self.parsed_form is None:
             self.get_form()
 
@@ -494,6 +571,9 @@ class Request:
 
     @property
     def files(self):
+        """
+        :return: The request body parsed as uploaded files
+        """
         if self.parsed_files is None:
             self.form  # compute form to get files
 
@@ -507,8 +587,8 @@ class Request:
         errors: str = "replace",
     ) -> RequestParameters:
         """
-        Method to parse `query_string` using `urllib.parse.parse_qs`.
-        This methods is used by `args` property.
+        Method to parse ``query_string`` using ``urllib.parse.parse_qs``.
+        This methods is used by ``args`` property.
         Can be used directly if you need to change default parameters.
 
         :param keep_blank_values:
@@ -557,6 +637,10 @@ class Request:
         ]
 
     args = property(get_args)
+    """
+    Convenience property to access :meth:`Request.get_args` with
+    default values.
+    """
 
     def get_query_args(
         self,
@@ -676,6 +760,9 @@ class Request:
 
     @property
     def socket(self):
+        """
+        :return: Information about the connected socket if available
+        """
         return self.conn_info.peername if self.conn_info else (None, None)
 
     @property
@@ -688,6 +775,9 @@ class Request:
 
     @property
     def network_paths(self):
+        """
+        Access the network paths if available
+        """
         return self.conn_info.network_paths
 
     # Proxy properties (using SERVER_NAME/forwarded/request/transport info)

setup.py

@@ -122,6 +122,7 @@ docs_require = [
     "docutils",
     "pygments",
     "m2r2",
+    "enum-tools[sphinx]",
     "mistune<2.0.0",
 ]