all works

This commit is contained in:
Suby Raman 2017-02-02 12:52:48 -05:00
parent 7c09ec29f7
commit f9056099f9
6 changed files with 105 additions and 3 deletions

View File

@ -158,3 +158,22 @@ app.blueprint(blueprint_v2)
app.run(host='0.0.0.0', port=8000, debug=True)
```
## URL Building with `url_for`
If you wish to generate a URL for a route inside of a blueprint, remember that the endpoint name
takes the format `<blueprint_name>.<handler_name>`. For example:
```
@blueprint_v1.route('/')
async def root(request):
url = app.url_for('v1.post_handler', post_id=5)
return redirect(url)
@blueprint_v1.route('/post/<post_id>')
async def post_handler(request, post_id):
return text('Post {} in Blueprint V1'.format(post_id))
```

View File

@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ app.add_route(NameView.as_view(), '/<name>')
If you want to add any decorators to the class, you can set the `decorators`
class variable. These will be applied to the class when `as_view` is called.
```
```python
class ViewWithDecorator(HTTPMethodView):
decorators = [some_decorator_here]
@ -77,6 +77,27 @@ class ViewWithDecorator(HTTPMethodView):
app.add_route(ViewWithDecorator.as_view(), '/url')
```
#### URL Building
If you wish to build a URL for an HTTPMethodView, remember that the class name will be the endpoint
that you will pass into `url_for`. For example:
```python
@app.route('/')
def index(request):
url = app.url_for('SpecialClassView')
return redirect(url)
class SpecialClassView(HTTPMethodView):
def get(self, request):
return text('Hello from the Special Class View!')
app.add_route(SpecialClassView.as_view(), '/special_class_view')
```
## Using CompositionView
As an alternative to the `HTTPMethodView`, you can use `CompositionView` to
@ -106,3 +127,5 @@ view.add(['POST', 'PUT'], lambda request: text('I am a post/put method'))
# Use the new view to handle requests to the base URL
app.add_route(view, '/')
```
Note: currently you cannot build a URL for a CompositionView using `url_for`.

View File

@ -119,3 +119,35 @@ app.add_route(handler1, '/test')
app.add_route(handler2, '/folder/<name>')
app.add_route(person_handler2, '/person/<name:[A-z]>', methods=['GET'])
```
## URL building with `url_for`.
Sanic provides a `url_for` method, to generate URLs based on the handler method name. This is useful if you want to avoid hardcoding url paths into your app; instead, you can just reference the handler name. For example:
```
@app.route('/')
async def index(request):
# generate a URL for the endpoint `post_handler`
url = app.url_for('post_handler', post_id=5)
# the URL is `/posts/5`, redirect to it
return redirect(url)
@app.route('/posts/<post_id>')
async def post_handler(request, post_id):
return text('Post - {}'.format(post_id))
```
Other things to keep in mind when using `url_for`:
- Keyword arguments passed to `url_for` that are not request parameters will be included in the URL's query string. For example:
```
url = app.url_for('post_handler', post_id=5, arg_one='one', arg_two='two')
# /posts/5?arg_one=one&arg_two=two
```
- All valid parameters must be passed to `url_for` to build a URL. If a parameter is not supplied, or if a parameter does not match the specified type, a `URLBuildError` will be thrown.

View File

@ -17,3 +17,5 @@ app.static('/the_best.png', '/home/ubuntu/test.png')
app.run(host="0.0.0.0", port=8000)
```
Note: currently you cannot build a URL for a static file using `url_for`.

View File

@ -195,6 +195,26 @@ class Sanic:
return self.blueprint(*args, **kwargs)
def url_for(self, view_name: str, **kwargs):
"""Builds a URL based on a view name and the values provided.
In order to build a URL, all request parameters must be supplied as
keyword arguments, and each parameter must pass the test for the
specified parameter type. If these conditions are not met, a
`URLBuildError` will be thrown.
Keyword arguments that are not request parameters will be included in
the output URL's query string.
:param view_name: A string referencing the view name
:param **kwargs: keys and values that are used to build request
parameters and query string arguments.
:return: the built URL
Raises:
URLBuildError
"""
# find the route by the supplied view name
uri, route = self.router.find_route_by_view_name(view_name)
if not uri or not route:
@ -203,15 +223,18 @@ class Sanic:
view_name))
out = uri
# find all the parameters we will need to build in the URL
matched_params = re.findall(
self.router.parameter_pattern, uri)
for match in matched_params:
name, _type, pattern = self.router.parse_parameter_string(
match)
# we only want to match against each individual parameter
specific_pattern = '^{}$'.format(pattern)
supplied_param = None
if kwargs.get(name):
supplied_param = kwargs.get(name)
del kwargs[name]
@ -221,6 +244,8 @@ class Sanic:
name))
supplied_param = str(supplied_param)
# determine if the parameter supplied by the caller passes the test
# in the URL
passes_pattern = re.match(specific_pattern, supplied_param)
if not passes_pattern:
@ -236,6 +261,7 @@ class Sanic:
supplied_param, name, pattern))
raise URLBuildError(msg)
# replace the parameter in the URL with the supplied value
replacement_regex = '(<{}.*?>)'.format(name)
out = re.sub(

View File

@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ from urllib.parse import urlsplit, parse_qsl
from sanic import Sanic
from sanic.response import text
from sanic.views import HTTPMethodView, CompositionView
from sanic.views import HTTPMethodView
from sanic.blueprints import Blueprint
from sanic.utils import sanic_endpoint_test
from sanic.exceptions import URLBuildError