Allow application creation from Blueprint at startup

.black.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+[tool.black]
+line-length = 79

.codeclimate.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+exclude_patterns:
+  - "sanic/__main__.py"
+  - "sanic/application/logo.py"
+  - "sanic/application/motd.py"
+  - "sanic/reloader_helpers.py"
+  - "sanic/simple.py"
+  - "sanic/utils.py"
+  - ".github/"
+  - "changelogs/"
+  - "docker/"
+  - "docs/"
+  - "examples/"
+  - "scripts/"
+  - "tests/"
+checks:
+  argument-count:
+    enabled: false
+  file-lines:
+    config:
+      threshold: 1000
+  method-count:
+    config:
+      threshold: 40
+  complex-logic:
+    enabled: false
+  method-complexity:
+    config:
+      threshold: 10

.coveragerc

@@ -3,13 +3,13 @@ branch = True
 source = sanic
 omit =
     site-packages
+    sanic/application/logo.py
+    sanic/application/motd.py
+    sanic/cli
     sanic/__main__.py
-    sanic/server/legacy.py
+    sanic/reloader_helpers.py
-    sanic/compat.py
     sanic/simple.py
     sanic/utils.py
-    sanic/cli
-    sanic/pages
 
 [html]
 directory = coverage
@@ -21,5 +21,3 @@ exclude_lines =
     noqa
     NOQA
     pragma: no cover
-    TYPE_CHECKING
-skip_empty = True

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug-report.yml

@@ -1,66 +0,0 @@
-name: 🐞 Bug report
-description: Create a report to help us improve
-labels: ["bug", "triage"]
-body:
-  - type: checkboxes
-    id: existing
-    attributes:
-      label: Is there an existing issue for this?
-      description: Please search to see if an issue already exists for the bug you encountered.
-      options:
-      - label: I have searched the existing issues
-        required: true
-  - type: textarea
-    id: description
-    attributes:
-      label: Describe the bug
-      description: A clear and concise description of what the bug is, make sure to paste any exceptions and tracebacks using markdown code-block syntax to make it easier to read.
-    validations:
-      required: true
-  - type: textarea
-    id: code
-    attributes:
-      label: Code snippet
-      description: Relevant source code, make sure to remove what is not necessary.
-    validations:
-      required: false
-  - type: textarea
-    id: expected
-    attributes:
-      label: Expected Behavior
-      description: A concise description of what you expected to happen.
-    validations:
-      required: false
-  - type: dropdown
-    id: running
-    attributes:
-      label: How do you run Sanic?
-      options:
-        - Sanic CLI
-        - As a module
-        - As a script (`app.run` or `Sanic.serve`)
-        - ASGI
-    validations:
-      required: true
-  - type: input
-    id: os
-    attributes:
-      label: Operating System
-      description: What OS?
-    validations:
-      required: true
-  - type: input
-    id: version
-    attributes:
-      label: Sanic Version
-      description: Check startup logs or try `sanic --version`
-    validations:
-      required: true
-  - type: textarea
-    id: additional
-    attributes:
-      label: Additional context
-      description: Add any other context about the problem here.
-    validations:
-      required: false
-

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug_report.md

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+---
+name: Bug report
+about: Create a report to help us improve
+
+---
+
+**Describe the bug**
+A clear and concise description of what the bug is, make sure to paste any exceptions and tracebacks.
+
+
+**Code snippet**
+Relevant source code, make sure to remove what is not necessary.
+
+
+**Expected behavior**
+A clear and concise description of what you expected to happen.
+
+
+**Environment (please complete the following information):**
+ - OS: [e.g. iOS]
+ - Version [e.g. 0.8.3]
+
+
+**Additional context**
+Add any other context about the problem here.

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/config.yml

@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
-blank_issues_enabled: false
+blank_issues_enabled: true
 contact_links:
   - name: Questions and Help
     url: https://community.sanicframework.org/c/questions-and-help
     about: Do you need help with Sanic? Ask your questions here.
-  - name: Discussion and Support
-    url: https://discord.gg/FARQzAEMAA
-    about: For live discussion and support, checkout the Sanic Discord server.

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/feature-request.yml

@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
-name: 🌟 Feature request
-description: Suggest an enhancement for Sanic
-labels: ["feature request"]
-body:
-  - type: checkboxes
-    id: existing
-    attributes:
-      label: Is there an existing issue for this?
-      description: Please search to see if an issue already exists for the enhancement you are proposing.
-      options:
-      - label: I have searched the existing issues
-        required: true
-  - type: textarea
-    id: description
-    attributes:
-      label: Is your feature request related to a problem? Please describe.
-      description: A clear and concise description of what the problem is. Ex. I'm always frustrated when [...]
-    validations:
-      required: false
-  - type: textarea
-    id: code
-    attributes:
-      label: Describe the solution you'd like
-      description: A clear and concise description of what you want to happen.
-    validations:
-      required: true
-  - type: textarea
-    id: additional
-    attributes:
-      label: Additional context
-      description: Add any other context about the problem here.
-    validations:
-      required: false
-

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/feature_request.md

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+---
+name: Feature request
+about: Suggest an idea for Sanic
+
+---
+
+**Is your feature request related to a problem? Please describe.**
+A clear and concise description of what the problem is. Ex. I'm always frustrated when [...]
+
+
+**Describe the solution you'd like**
+A clear and concise description of what you want to happen.
+
+
+**Additional context**
+Add any other context or sample code about the feature request here.

.github/workflows/codeql-analysis.yml

@@ -2,13 +2,9 @@ name: "CodeQL"
 
 on:
   push:
-    branches:
+    branches: [ main ]
-      - main
-      - "*LTS"
   pull_request:
-    branches:
+    branches: [ main ]
-      - main
-      - "*LTS"
     types: [opened, synchronize, reopened, ready_for_review]
   schedule:
     - cron: '25 16 * * 0'

.github/workflows/coverage.yml

@@ -3,15 +3,13 @@ on:
   push:
     branches:
       - main
-      - "*LTS"
     tags:
       - "!*" # Do not execute on tags
   pull_request:
-    branches:
+    types: [opened, synchronize, reopened, ready_for_review]
-      - main
-      - "*LTS"
 jobs:
   test:
+    if: github.event.pull_request.draft == false
     runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
     strategy:
       matrix:
@@ -21,6 +19,7 @@ jobs:
 
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+
       - uses: actions/setup-python@v1
         with:
           python-version: ${{ matrix.python-version }}
@@ -29,10 +28,9 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           python -m pip install --upgrade pip
           pip install tox
-      - name: Run coverage
+      - uses: paambaati/codeclimate-action@v2.5.3
-        run: tox -e coverage
+        if: always()
-        continue-on-error: true
+        env:
-      - uses: codecov/codecov-action@v2
+          CC_TEST_REPORTER_ID: ${{ secrets.CODECLIMATE }}
         with:
-          files: ./coverage.xml
+          coverageCommand: tox -e coverage
-          fail_ci_if_error: false

.github/workflows/pr-bandit.yml

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ on:
   pull_request:
     branches:
       - main
-      - "*LTS"
     types: [opened, synchronize, reopened, ready_for_review]
 
 jobs:
@@ -20,7 +19,6 @@ jobs:
           - { python-version: 3.8, tox-env: security}
           - { python-version: 3.9, tox-env: security}
           - { python-version: "3.10", tox-env: security}
-          - { python-version: "3.11", tox-env: security}
     steps:
       - name: Checkout the repository
         uses: actions/checkout@v2

.github/workflows/pr-docs.yml

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ on:
   pull_request:
     branches:
       - main
-      - "*LTS"
     types: [opened, synchronize, reopened, ready_for_review]
 
 jobs:
@@ -14,7 +13,7 @@ jobs:
     strategy:
       matrix:
         config:
-          - {python-version: "3.10", tox-env: "docs"}
+          - {python-version: "3.8", tox-env: "docs"}
       fail-fast: false
 
 

.github/workflows/pr-linter.yml

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ on:
   pull_request:
     branches:
       - main
-      - "*LTS"
     types: [opened, synchronize, reopened, ready_for_review]
 
 jobs:
@@ -16,7 +15,7 @@ jobs:
       matrix:
         os: [ubuntu-latest]
         config:
-          - { python-version: "3.10", tox-env: lint}
+          - { python-version: 3.8, tox-env: lint}
     steps:
       - name: Checkout the repository
         uses: actions/checkout@v2

.github/workflows/pr-python310.yml

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ on:
   pull_request:
     branches:
       - main
-      - "*LTS"
     types: [opened, synchronize, reopened, ready_for_review]
 
 jobs:

.github/workflows/pr-python311.yml

@@ -1,47 +0,0 @@
-name: Python 3.11 Tests
-on:
-  pull_request:
-    branches:
-      - main
-      - "*LTS"
-    types: [opened, synchronize, reopened, ready_for_review]
-
-jobs:
-  testPy311:
-    if: github.event.pull_request.draft == false
-    name: ut-${{ matrix.config.tox-env }}-${{ matrix.os }}
-    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
-    strategy:
-      fail-fast: false
-      matrix:
-        # os: [ubuntu-latest, macos-latest]
-        os: [ubuntu-latest]
-        config:
-          - {
-              python-version: "3.11",
-              tox-env: py311,
-              ignore-error-flake: "false",
-              command-timeout: "0",
-            }
-          - {
-              python-version: "3.11",
-              tox-env: py311-no-ext,
-              ignore-error-flake: "true",
-              command-timeout: "600000",
-            }
-    steps:
-      - name: Checkout the Repository
-        uses: actions/checkout@v2
-        id: checkout-branch
-
-      - name: Run Unit Tests
-        uses: harshanarayana/custom-actions@main
-        with:
-          python-version: ${{ matrix.config.python-version }}
-          test-infra-tool: tox
-          test-infra-version: latest
-          action: tests
-          test-additional-args: "-e=${{ matrix.config.tox-env }},-vv=''"
-          experimental-ignore-error: "${{ matrix.config.ignore-error-flake }}"
-          command-timeout: "${{ matrix.config.command-timeout }}"
-          test-failure-retry: "3"

.github/workflows/pr-python37.yml

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ on:
   pull_request:
     branches:
       - main
-      - "*LTS"
     types: [opened, synchronize, reopened, ready_for_review]
 
 jobs:

.github/workflows/pr-python38.yml

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ on:
   pull_request:
     branches:
       - main
-      - "*LTS"
     types: [opened, synchronize, reopened, ready_for_review]
 
 jobs:

.github/workflows/pr-python39.yml

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ on:
   pull_request:
     branches:
       - main
-      - "*LTS"
     types: [opened, synchronize, reopened, ready_for_review]
 
 jobs:

.github/workflows/pr-type-check.yml

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ on:
   pull_request:
     branches:
       - main
-      - "*LTS"
     types: [opened, synchronize, reopened, ready_for_review]
 
 jobs:
@@ -16,11 +15,10 @@ jobs:
       matrix:
         os: [ubuntu-latest]
         config:
-          # - { python-version: 3.7, tox-env: type-checking}
+          - { python-version: 3.7, tox-env: type-checking}
           - { python-version: 3.8, tox-env: type-checking}
           - { python-version: 3.9, tox-env: type-checking}
           - { python-version: "3.10", tox-env: type-checking}
-          - { python-version: "3.11", tox-env: type-checking}
     steps:
       - name: Checkout the repository
         uses: actions/checkout@v2

.github/workflows/pr-windows.yml

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ on:
   pull_request:
     branches:
       - main
-      - "*LTS"
     types: [opened, synchronize, reopened, ready_for_review]
 
 jobs:
@@ -19,7 +18,6 @@ jobs:
           - { python-version: 3.8, tox-env: py38-no-ext }
           - { python-version: 3.9, tox-env: py39-no-ext }
           - { python-version: "3.10", tox-env: py310-no-ext }
-          - { python-version: "3.11", tox-env: py310-no-ext }
           - { python-version: pypy-3.7, tox-env: pypy37-no-ext }
 
     steps:

.github/workflows/publish-images.yml

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ jobs:
     strategy:
       fail-fast: true
       matrix:
-        python-version: ["3.7", "3.8", "3.9", "3.10", "3.11"]
+        python-version: ["3.7", "3.8", "3.9", "3.10"]
 
     steps:
       - name: Checkout repository

.github/workflows/publish-package.yml

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ jobs:
     strategy:
       fail-fast: true
       matrix:
-        python-version: ["3.10"]
+        python-version: ["3.8"]
 
     steps:
       - name: Checkout Repository

CHANGELOG.rst

@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 .. note::
 
-  CHANGELOG files are maintained in ``./docs/sanic/releases``. To view the full CHANGELOG, please visit https://sanic.readthedocs.io/en/stable/sanic/changelog.html.
+  From v21.9, CHANGELOG files are maintained in ``./docs/sanic/releases``
-
 
 Version 21.6.1
 --------------
 
-**Bugfixes**
+Bugfixes
+********
 
   * `#2178 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2178>`_
     Update sanic-routing to allow for better splitting of complex URI templates
@@ -20,7 +20,8 @@ Version 21.6.1
 Version 21.6.0
 --------------
 
-**Features**
+Features
+********
 
   * `#2094 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2094>`_
     Add ``response.eof()`` method for closing a stream in a handler
@@ -67,7 +68,8 @@ Version 21.6.0
   * `#2170 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2170>`_
     Additional methods for attaching ``HTTPMethodView``
 
-**Bugfixes**
+Bugfixes
+********
 
   * `#2091 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2091>`_
     Fix ``UserWarning`` in ASGI mode for missing ``__slots__``
@@ -83,7 +85,8 @@ Version 21.6.0
     Fix issue where Blueprint exception handlers do not consistently route to proper handler
 
 
-**Deprecations and Removals**
+Deprecations and Removals
+*************************
 
   * `#2156 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2156>`_
     Remove config value ``REQUEST_BUFFER_QUEUE_SIZE``
@@ -92,12 +95,14 @@ Version 21.6.0
   * `#2172 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2170>`_
     Deprecate StreamingHTTPResponse
 
-**Developer infrastructure**
+Developer infrastructure
+************************
 
   * `#2149 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2149>`_
     Remove Travis CI in favor of GitHub Actions
 
-**Improved Documentation**
+Improved Documentation
+**********************
 
   * `#2164 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2164>`_
     Fix typo in documentation
@@ -107,7 +112,8 @@ Version 21.6.0
 Version 21.3.2
 --------------
 
-**Bugfixes**
+Bugfixes
+********
 
   * `#2081 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2081>`_
     Disable response timeout on websocket connections
@@ -118,7 +124,8 @@ Version 21.3.2
 Version 21.3.1
 --------------
 
-**Bugfixes**
+Bugfixes
+********
 
   * `#2076 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2076>`_
     Static files inside subfolders are not accessible (404)
@@ -128,7 +135,8 @@ Version 21.3.0
 
 `Release Notes <https://sanicframework.org/en/guide/release-notes/v21.3.html>`_
 
-**Features**
+Features
+********
 
   *
     `#1876 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1876>`_
@@ -181,7 +189,8 @@ Version 21.3.0
     `#2063 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2063>`_
     App and connection level context objects
 
-**Bugfixes**
+Bugfixes and issues resolved
+****************************
 
   * Resolve `#1420 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1420>`_
     ``url_for`` where ``strict_slashes`` are on for a path ending in ``/``
@@ -211,7 +220,8 @@ Version 21.3.0
     `#2001 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2001>`_
     Raise ValueError when cookie max-age is not an integer
 
-**Deprecations and Removals**
+Deprecations and Removals
+*************************
 
   *
     `#2007 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2007>`_
@@ -230,7 +240,8 @@ Version 21.3.0
   * ``Request.endpoint`` deprecated in favor of ``Request.name``
   * handler type name prefixes removed (static, websocket, etc)
 
-**Developer infrastructure**
+Developer infrastructure
+************************
 
   *
     `#1995 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1995>`_
@@ -248,7 +259,8 @@ Version 21.3.0
     `#2049 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2049>`_
     Updated setup.py to use ``find_packages``
 
-**Improved Documentation**
+Improved Documentation
+**********************
 
   *
     `#1218 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1218>`_
@@ -270,7 +282,8 @@ Version 21.3.0
     `#2052 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2052>`_
     Fix some examples and docs
 
-**Miscellaneous**
+Miscellaneous
+*************
 
   * ``Request.route`` property
   * Better websocket subprotocols support
@@ -316,9 +329,8 @@ Version 21.3.0
 Version 20.12.3
 ---------------
 
-`Current LTS version`
+Bugfixes
-
+********
-**Bugfixes**
 
   *
     `#2021 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2021>`_
@@ -327,7 +339,8 @@ Version 20.12.3
 Version 20.12.2
 ---------------
 
-**Dependencies**
+Dependencies
+************
 
   *
     `#2026 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2026>`_
@@ -340,7 +353,8 @@ Version 20.12.2
 Version 19.12.5
 ---------------
 
-**Dependencies**
+Dependencies
+************
 
   *
     `#2025 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2025>`_
@@ -353,12 +367,19 @@ Version 19.12.5
 Version 20.12.0
 ---------------
 
-**Features**
+Features
+********
 
   *
     `#1993 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1993>`_
     Add disable app registry
 
+Version 20.12.0
+---------------
+
+Features
+********
+
   *
     `#1945 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1945>`_
     Static route more verbose if file not found
@@ -395,19 +416,22 @@ Version 20.12.0
     `#1979 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1979>`_
     Add app registry and Sanic class level app retrieval
 
-**Bugfixes**
+Bugfixes
+********
 
   *
     `#1965 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1965>`_
     Fix Chunked Transport-Encoding in ASGI streaming response
 
-**Deprecations and Removals**
+Deprecations and Removals
+*************************
 
   *
     `#1981 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1981>`_
     Cleanup and remove deprecated code
 
-**Developer infrastructure**
+Developer infrastructure
+************************
 
   *
     `#1956 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1956>`_
@@ -421,7 +445,8 @@ Version 20.12.0
     `#1986 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1986>`_
     Update tox requirements
 
-**Improved Documentation**
+Improved Documentation
+**********************
 
   *
     `#1951 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1951>`_
@@ -439,7 +464,8 @@ Version 20.12.0
 Version 20.9.1
 ---------------
 
-**Bugfixes**
+Bugfixes
+********
 
   *
     `#1954 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1954>`_
@@ -452,7 +478,8 @@ Version 20.9.1
 Version 19.12.3
 ---------------
 
-**Bugfixes**
+Bugfixes
+********
 
   *
     `#1959 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1959>`_
@@ -463,7 +490,8 @@ Version 20.9.0
 ---------------
 
 
-**Features**
+Features
+********
 
   *
     `#1887 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1887>`_
@@ -490,19 +518,22 @@ Version 20.9.0
     `#1937 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1937>`_
     Added auto, text, and json fallback error handlers (in v21.3, the default will change form html to auto)
 
-**Bugfixes**
+Bugfixes
+********
 
   *
     `#1897 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1897>`_
     Resolves exception from unread bytes in stream
 
-**Deprecations and Removals**
+Deprecations and Removals
+*************************
 
   *
     `#1903 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1903>`_
     config.from_envar, config.from_pyfile, and config.from_object are deprecated and set to be removed in v21.3
 
-**Developer infrastructure**
+Developer infrastructure
+************************
 
   *
     `#1890 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1890>`_,
@@ -517,7 +548,8 @@ Version 20.9.0
     `#1924 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1924>`_
     Adding --strict-markers for pytest
 
-**Improved Documentation**
+Improved Documentation
+**********************
 
   *
     `#1922 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1922>`_
@@ -527,7 +559,8 @@ Version 20.9.0
 Version 20.6.3
 ---------------
 
-**Bugfixes**
+Bugfixes
+********
 
   *
     `#1884 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1884>`_
@@ -537,7 +570,8 @@ Version 20.6.3
 Version 20.6.2
 ---------------
 
-**Features**
+Features
+********
 
   *
     `#1641 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1641>`_
@@ -547,7 +581,8 @@ Version 20.6.2
 Version 20.6.1
 ---------------
 
-**Features**
+Features
+********
 
   *
     `#1760 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1760>`_
@@ -561,7 +596,8 @@ Version 20.6.1
     `#1880 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1880>`_
     Add handler names for websockets for url_for usage
 
-**Bugfixes**
+Bugfixes
+********
 
   *
     `#1776 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1776>`_
@@ -583,13 +619,15 @@ Version 20.6.1
     `#1853 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1853>`_
     Fix pickle error when attempting to pickle an application which contains websocket routes
 
-**Deprecations and Removals**
+Deprecations and Removals
+*************************
 
   *
     `#1739 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1739>`_
     Deprecate body_bytes to merge into body
 
-**Developer infrastructure**
+Developer infrastructure
+************************
 
   *
     `#1852 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1852>`_
@@ -604,7 +642,8 @@ Version 20.6.1
     Wrap run()'s "protocol" type annotation in Optional[]
 
 
-**Improved Documentation**
+Improved Documentation
+**********************
 
   *
     `#1846 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1846>`_
@@ -624,7 +663,8 @@ Version 20.6.0
 Version 20.3.0
 ---------------
 
-**Features**
+Features
+********
 
   *
     `#1762 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1762>`_
@@ -655,7 +695,8 @@ Version 20.3.0
     `#1820 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1820>`_
     Do not set content-type and content-length headers in exceptions
 
-**Bugfixes**
+Bugfixes
+********
 
   *
     `#1748 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1748>`_
@@ -673,7 +714,8 @@ Version 20.3.0
     `#1808 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1808>`_
      Fix Ctrl+C and tests on Windows
 
-**Deprecations and Removals**
+Deprecations and Removals
+*************************
 
   *
     `#1800 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1800>`_
@@ -691,7 +733,8 @@ Version 20.3.0
     `#1818 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1818>`_
     Complete deprecation of ``app.remove_route`` and ``request.raw_args``
 
-**Dependencies**
+Dependencies
+************
 
   *
     `#1794 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1794>`_
@@ -701,13 +744,15 @@ Version 20.3.0
     `#1806 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1806>`_
     Import ``ASGIDispatch`` from top-level ``httpx`` (from third-party deprecation)
 
-**Developer infrastructure**
+Developer infrastructure
+************************
 
   *
     `#1833 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1833>`_
     Resolve broken documentation builds
 
-**Improved Documentation**
+Improved Documentation
+**********************
 
   *
     `#1755 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1755>`_
@@ -749,7 +794,8 @@ Version 20.3.0
 Version 19.12.0
 ---------------
 
-**Bugfixes**
+Bugfixes
+********
 
 - Fix blueprint middleware application
 
@@ -768,7 +814,8 @@ Version 19.12.0
   due to an `AttributeError`. This fix makes the availability of `SERVER_NAME` on our `app.config` an optional behavior. (`#1707 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/issues/1707>`__)
 
 
-**Improved Documentation**
+Improved Documentation
+**********************
 
 - Move docs from MD to RST
 
@@ -782,7 +829,8 @@ Version 19.12.0
 Version 19.6.3
 --------------
 
-**Features**
+Features
+********
 
 - Enable Towncrier Support
 
@@ -790,7 +838,8 @@ Version 19.6.3
   of generating and managing change logs as part of each of pull requests. (`#1631 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/issues/1631>`__)
 
 
-**Improved Documentation**
+Improved Documentation
+**********************
 
 - Documentation infrastructure changes
 
@@ -803,7 +852,8 @@ Version 19.6.3
 Version 19.6.2
 --------------
 
-**Features**
+Features
+********
 
   *
     `#1562 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1562>`_
@@ -819,7 +869,8 @@ Version 19.6.2
     Add Configure support from object string
 
 
-**Bugfixes**
+Bugfixes
+********
 
   *
     `#1587 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1587>`_
@@ -837,7 +888,8 @@ Version 19.6.2
     `#1594 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1594>`_
     Strict Slashes behavior fix
 
-**Deprecations and Removals**
+Deprecations and Removals
+*************************
 
   *
     `#1544 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1544>`_
@@ -861,7 +913,8 @@ Version 19.6.2
 Version 19.3
 ------------
 
-**Features**
+Features
+********
 
   *
     `#1497 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1497>`_
@@ -929,7 +982,8 @@ Version 19.3
 
     This is a breaking change.
 
-**Bugfixes**
+Bugfixes
+********
 
 
   *
@@ -965,7 +1019,8 @@ Version 19.3
     This allows the access log to be disabled for example when running via
     gunicorn.
 
-**Developer infrastructure**
+Developer infrastructure
+************************
 
   * `#1529 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1529>`_ Update project PyPI credentials
   * `#1515 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1515>`_ fix linter issue causing travis build failures (fix #1514)
@@ -973,7 +1028,8 @@ Version 19.3
   * `#1478 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1478>`_ Upgrade setuptools version and use native docutils in doc build
   * `#1464 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1464>`_ Upgrade pytest, and fix caplog unit tests
 
-**Improved Documentation**
+Improved Documentation
+**********************
 
   * `#1516 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1516>`_ Fix typo at the exception documentation
   * `#1510 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/1510>`_ fix typo in Asyncio example
@@ -1040,13 +1096,15 @@ Version 18.12
 Version 0.8
 -----------
 
-**0.8.3**
+0.8.3
+*****
 
 * Changes:
 
   * Ownership changed to org 'sanic-org'
 
-**0.8.0**
+0.8.0
+*****
 
 * Changes:
 
@@ -1126,16 +1184,19 @@ Version 0.1
 -----------
 
 
-**0.1.7**
+0.1.7
+*****
 
   * Reversed static url and directory arguments to meet spec
 
-**0.1.6**
+0.1.6
+*****
 
   * Static files
   * Lazy Cookie Loading
 
-**0.1.5**
+0.1.5
+*****
 
   * Cookies
   * Blueprint listeners and ordering
@@ -1143,19 +1204,23 @@ Version 0.1
   * Fix: Incomplete file reads on medium+ sized post requests
   * Breaking: after_start and before_stop now pass sanic as their first argument
 
-**0.1.4**
+0.1.4
+*****
 
   * Multiprocessing
 
-**0.1.3**
+0.1.3
+*****
 
   * Blueprint support
   * Faster Response processing
 
-**0.1.1 - 0.1.2**
+0.1.1 - 0.1.2
+*************
 
   * Struggling to update pypi via CI
 
-**0.1.0**
+0.1.0
+*****
 
   * Released to public

CONDUCT.md

@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ further defined and clarified by project maintainers.
 ## Enforcement
 
 Instances of abusive, harassing, or otherwise unacceptable behavior may be
-reported by contacting the project team at adam@sanicframework.org. All
+reported by contacting the project team at sanic-maintainers@googlegroups.com. All
 complaints will be reviewed and investigated and will result in a response that
 is deemed necessary and appropriate to the circumstances. The project team is
 obligated to maintain confidentiality with regard to the reporter of an incident.

CONTRIBUTING.rst

@@ -71,9 +71,9 @@ To execute only unittests, run ``tox`` with environment like so:
 
 .. code-block:: bash
 
-   tox -e py37 -v -- tests/test_config.py
+   tox -e py36 -v -- tests/test_config.py
    # or
-   tox -e py310 -v -- tests/test_config.py
+   tox -e py37 -v -- tests/test_config.py
 
 Run lint checks
 ---------------
@@ -140,7 +140,6 @@ To maintain the code consistency, Sanic uses following tools.
 #. `isort <https://github.com/timothycrosley/isort>`_
 #. `black <https://github.com/python/black>`_
 #. `flake8 <https://github.com/PyCQA/flake8>`_
-#. `slotscheck <https://github.com/ariebovenberg/slotscheck>`_
 
 isort
 *****
@@ -168,13 +167,7 @@ flake8
 #. pycodestyle
 #. Ned Batchelder's McCabe script
 
-slotscheck
+``isort``\ , ``black`` and ``flake8`` checks are performed during ``tox`` lint checks.
-**********
-
-``slotscheck`` ensures that there are no problems with ``__slots__``
-(e.g. overlaps, or missing slots in base classes).
-
-``isort``\ , ``black``\ , ``flake8`` and ``slotscheck`` checks are performed during ``tox`` lint checks.
 
 The **easiest** way to make your code conform is to run the following before committing.
 

Makefile

@@ -66,15 +66,15 @@ ifdef include_tests
 	isort -rc sanic tests
 else
 	$(info Sorting Imports)
-	isort -rc sanic tests
+	isort -rc sanic tests  --profile=black
 endif
 endif
 
 black:
-	black sanic tests
+	black --config ./.black.toml sanic tests
 
 isort:
-	isort sanic tests
+	isort sanic tests --profile=black
 
 pretty: black isort
 

README.rst

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ Sanic | Build fast. Run fast.
     :stub-columns: 1
 
     * - Build
-      - | |Py310Test| |Py39Test| |Py38Test| |Py37Test|
+      - | |Py39Test| |Py38Test| |Py37Test|
     * - Docs
       - | |UserGuide| |Documentation|
     * - Package
@@ -27,8 +27,6 @@ Sanic | Build fast. Run fast.
    :target: https://community.sanicframework.org/
 .. |Discord| image:: https://img.shields.io/discord/812221182594121728?logo=discord
    :target: https://discord.gg/FARQzAEMAA
-.. |Py310Test| image:: https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/actions/workflows/pr-python310.yml/badge.svg?branch=main
-   :target: https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/actions/workflows/pr-python310.yml
 .. |Py39Test| image:: https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/actions/workflows/pr-python39.yml/badge.svg?branch=main
    :target: https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/actions/workflows/pr-python39.yml
 .. |Py38Test| image:: https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/actions/workflows/pr-python38.yml/badge.svg?branch=main
@@ -66,7 +64,7 @@ Sanic | Build fast. Run fast.
 
 Sanic is a **Python 3.7+** web server and web framework that's written to go fast. It allows the usage of the ``async/await`` syntax added in Python 3.5, which makes your code non-blocking and speedy.
 
-Sanic is also ASGI compliant, so you can deploy it with an `alternative ASGI webserver <https://sanicframework.org/en/guide/deployment/running.html#asgi>`_.
+Sanic is also ASGI compliant, so you can deploy it with an `alternative ASGI webserver <https://sanic.readthedocs.io/en/latest/sanic/deploying.html#running-via-asgi>`_.
 
 `Source code on GitHub <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/>`_ | `Help and discussion board <https://community.sanicframework.org/>`_ | `User Guide <https://sanicframework.org>`_ | `Chat on Discord <https://discord.gg/FARQzAEMAA>`_
 
@@ -102,6 +100,9 @@ Installation
   If you are running on a clean install of Fedora 28 or above, please make sure you have the ``redhat-rpm-config`` package installed in case if you want to
   use ``sanic`` with ``ujson`` dependency.
 
+.. note::
+
+  Windows support is currently "experimental" and on a best-effort basis. Multiple workers are also not currently supported on Windows (see `Issue #1517 <https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/issues/1517>`_), but setting ``workers=1`` should launch the server successfully.
 
 Hello World Example
 -------------------
@@ -111,7 +112,7 @@ Hello World Example
     from sanic import Sanic
     from sanic.response import json
 
-    app = Sanic("my-hello-world-app")
+    app = Sanic("My Hello, world app")
 
     @app.route('/')
     async def test(request):

SECURITY.md

@@ -4,42 +4,31 @@
 
 Sanic releases long term support release once a year in December. LTS releases receive bug and security updates for **24 months**. Interim releases throughout the year occur every three months, and are supported until the subsequent interim release.
 
+| Version | LTS           | Supported          |
+| ------- | ------------- | ------------------ |
+| 20.12   | until 2022-12 | :heavy_check_mark: |
+| 20.9    |               | :x:                |
+| 20.6    |               | :x:                |
+| 20.3    |               | :x:                |
+| 19.12   | until 2021-12 | :white_check_mark: |
+| 19.9    |               | :x:                |
+| 19.6    |               | :x:                |
+| 19.3    |               | :x:                |
+| 18.12   |               | :x:                |
+| 0.8.3   |               | :x:                |
+| 0.7.0   |               | :x:                |
+| 0.6.0   |               | :x:                |
+| 0.5.4   |               | :x:                |
+| 0.4.1   |               | :x:                |
+| 0.3.1   |               | :x:                |
+| 0.2.0   |               | :x:                |
+| 0.1.9   |               | :x:                |
 
-| Version | LTS           | Supported               |
+:white_check_mark: = security/bug fixes
-| ------- | ------------- | ----------------------- |
+:heavy_check_mark: = full support
-| 22.12   | until 2024-12 | :white_check_mark:      |
-| 22.9    |               | :x:                     |
-| 22.6    |               | :x:                     |
-| 22.3    |               | :x:                     |
-| 21.12   | until 2023-12 | :ballot_box_with_check: |
-| 21.9    |               | :x:                     |
-| 21.6    |               | :x:                     |
-| 21.3    |               | :x:                     |
-| 20.12   |               | :x:                     |
-| 20.9    |               | :x:                     |
-| 20.6    |               | :x:                     |
-| 20.3    |               | :x:                     |
-| 19.12   |               | :x:                     |
-| 19.9    |               | :x:                     |
-| 19.6    |               | :x:                     |
-| 19.3    |               | :x:                     |
-| 18.12   |               | :x:                     |
-| 0.8.3   |               | :x:                     |
-| 0.7.0   |               | :x:                     |
-| 0.6.0   |               | :x:                     |
-| 0.5.4   |               | :x:                     |
-| 0.4.1   |               | :x:                     |
-| 0.3.1   |               | :x:                     |
-| 0.2.0   |               | :x:                     |
-| 0.1.9   |               | :x:                     |
-
-:ballot_box_with_check: = security/bug fixes 
-:white_check_mark: = full support
 
 ## Reporting a Vulnerability
 
 If you discover a security vulnerability, we ask that you **do not** create an issue on GitHub. Instead, please [send a message to the core-devs](https://community.sanicframework.org/g/core-devs) on the community forums. Once logged in, you can send a message to the core-devs by clicking the message button.
 
-Alternatively, you can send a private message to Adam Hopkins on Discord. Find him on the [Sanic discord server](https://discord.gg/FARQzAEMAA).
-
 This will help to not publicize the issue until the team can address it and resolve it.

codecov.yml

@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
-coverage:
-  status:
-    patch:
-      default:
-        target: auto
-        threshold: 0.75
-        informational: true
-    project:
-      default:
-        target: auto
-        threshold: 0.5
-  precision: 3
-codecov:
-  require_ci_to_pass: false
-ignore:
-  - "sanic/__main__.py"
-  - "sanic/compat.py"
-  - "sanic/simple.py"
-  - "sanic/utils.py"
-  - "sanic/cli/"
-  - "sanic/pages/"
-  - ".github/"
-  - "changelogs/"
-  - "docker/"
-  - "docs/"
-  - "examples/"
-  - "scripts/"
-  - "tests/"

docs/_static/custom.css

@@ -2,12 +2,3 @@
 .wy-nav-top {
   background: #444444;
 }
-
-#changelog section {
-  padding-left: 3rem;
-}
-
-#changelog section h2,
-#changelog section h3 {
-  margin-left: -3rem;
-}

docs/conf.py

@@ -24,11 +24,7 @@ import sanic
 
 # -- General configuration ------------------------------------------------
 
-extensions = [
+extensions = ["sphinx.ext.autodoc", "m2r2"]
-    "sphinx.ext.autodoc",
-    "m2r2",
-    "enum_tools.autoenum",
-]
 
 templates_path = ["_templates"]
 

docs/index.rst

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ API
 ===
 
 .. toctree::
-   :maxdepth: 3
+   :maxdepth: 2
 
    👥 User Guide <https://sanicframework.org/guide/>
    sanic/api_reference

docs/sanic/api/app.rst

@@ -15,19 +15,3 @@ sanic.config
 .. automodule:: sanic.config
     :members:
     :show-inheritance:
-
-sanic.application.constants
----------------------------
-
-.. automodule:: sanic.application.constants
-    :exclude-members: StrEnum
-    :members:
-    :show-inheritance:
-    :inherited-members:
-
-sanic.application.state
------------------------
-
-.. automodule:: sanic.application.state
-    :members:
-    :show-inheritance:

docs/sanic/api/core.rst

@@ -17,14 +17,6 @@ sanic.handlers
     :show-inheritance:
 
 
-sanic.headers
---------------
-
-.. automodule:: sanic.headers
-    :members:
-    :show-inheritance:
-
-
 sanic.request
 -------------
 
@@ -46,3 +38,10 @@ sanic.views
 .. automodule:: sanic.views
     :members:
     :show-inheritance:
+
+sanic.websocket
+---------------
+
+.. automodule:: sanic.websocket
+    :members:
+    :show-inheritance:

docs/sanic/api/server.rst

@@ -16,3 +16,10 @@ sanic.server
     :members:
     :show-inheritance:
 
+
+sanic.worker
+------------
+
+.. automodule:: sanic.worker
+    :members:
+    :show-inheritance:

docs/sanic/changelog.rst

@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
 📜 Changelog
 ============
 
-.. mdinclude:: ./releases/22/22.12.md
+.. mdinclude:: ./releases/21.9.md
-.. mdinclude:: ./releases/22/22.9.md
+
-.. mdinclude:: ./releases/22/22.6.md
-.. mdinclude:: ./releases/22/22.3.md
-.. mdinclude:: ./releases/21/21.12.md
-.. mdinclude:: ./releases/21/21.9.md
 .. include:: ../../CHANGELOG.rst

docs/sanic/releases/21.9.md

@@ -1,14 +1,4 @@
-## Version 21.9.3
+## Version 21.9
-*Rerelease of v21.9.2 with some cleanup*
-
-## Version 21.9.2
-- [#2268](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2268) Make HTTP connections start in IDLE stage, avoiding delays and error messages
-- [#2310](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2310) More consistent config setting with post-FALLBACK_ERROR_FORMAT apply
-
-## Version 21.9.1
-- [#2259](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2259) Allow non-conforming ErrorHandlers
-
-## Version 21.9.0
 
 ### Features
 - [#2158](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2158), [#2248](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2248) Complete overhaul of I/O to websockets

docs/sanic/releases/21/21.12.md

@@ -1,66 +0,0 @@
-## Version 21.12.1 🔷
-
-_Current LTS version_
-
-- [#2349](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2349) Only display MOTD on startup
-- [#2354](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2354) Ignore name argument in Python 3.7
-- [#2355](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2355) Add config.update support for all config values
-
-## Version 21.12.0 🔹
-
-### Features
-- [#2260](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2260) Allow early Blueprint registrations to still apply later added objects
-- [#2262](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2262) Noisy exceptions - force logging of all exceptions
-- [#2264](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2264) Optional `uvloop` by configuration
-- [#2270](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2270) Vhost support using multiple TLS certificates
-- [#2277](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2277) Change signal routing for increased consistency
-    - *BREAKING CHANGE*: If you were manually routing signals there is a breaking change. The signal router's `get` is no longer 100% determinative. There is now an additional step to loop thru the returned signals for proper matching on the requirements. If signals are being dispatched using `app.dispatch` or `bp.dispatch`, there is no change.
-- [#2290](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2290) Add contextual exceptions
-- [#2291](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2291) Increase join concat performance 
-- [#2295](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2295), [#2316](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2316), [#2331](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2331) Restructure of CLI and application state with new displays and more command parity with `app.run`
-- [#2302](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2302) Add route context at definition time
-- [#2304](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2304) Named tasks and new API for managing background tasks
-- [#2307](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2307) On app auto-reload, provide insight of changed files
-- [#2308](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2308) Auto extend application with [Sanic Extensions](https://sanicframework.org/en/plugins/sanic-ext/getting-started.html) if it is installed, and provide first class support for accessing the extensions
-- [#2309](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2309) Builtin signals changed to `Enum`
-- [#2313](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2313) Support additional config implementation use case
-- [#2321](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2321) Refactor environment variable hydration logic
-- [#2327](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2327) Prevent sending multiple or mixed responses on a single request
-- [#2330](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2330) Custom type casting on environment variables
-- [#2332](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2332) Make all deprecation notices consistent
-- [#2335](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2335) Allow underscore to start instance names
-
-### Bugfixes
-- [#2273](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2273) Replace assignation by typing for `websocket_handshake`
-- [#2285](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2285) Fix IPv6 display in startup logs
-- [#2299](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2299) Dispatch `http.lifecyle.response` from exception handler
-
-### Deprecations and Removals
-- [#2306](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2306) Removal of deprecated items
-    - `Sanic` and `Blueprint` may no longer have arbitrary properties attached to them
-    - `Sanic` and `Blueprint` forced to have compliant names
-        - alphanumeric + `_` + `-`
-        - must start with letter or `_`
-    - `load_env` keyword argument of `Sanic`
-    - `sanic.exceptions.abort`
-    - `sanic.views.CompositionView`
-    - `sanic.response.StreamingHTTPResponse`
-        - *NOTE:* the `stream()` response method (where you pass a callable streaming function) has been deprecated and will be removed in v22.6. You should upgrade all streaming responses to the new style: https://sanicframework.org/en/guide/advanced/streaming.html#response-streaming
-- [#2320](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2320) Remove app instance from Config for error handler setting
-
-### Developer infrastructure
-- [#2251](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2251) Change dev install command
-- [#2286](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2286) Change codeclimate complexity threshold from 5 to 10
-- [#2287](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2287) Update host test function names so they are not overwritten
-- [#2292](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2292) Fail CI on error
-- [#2311](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2311), [#2324](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2324) Do not run tests for draft PRs
-- [#2336](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2336) Remove paths from coverage checks
-- [#2338](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2338) Cleanup ports on tests
-
-### Improved Documentation
-- [#2269](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2269), [#2329](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2329), [#2333](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2333) Cleanup typos and fix language
-
-### Miscellaneous
-- [#2257](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2257), [#2294](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2294), [#2341](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2341) Add Python 3.10 support
-- [#2279](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2279), [#2317](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2317), [#2322](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2322) Add/correct missing type annotations
-- [#2305](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2305) Fix examples to use modern implementations

docs/sanic/releases/22/22.12.md

@@ -1,55 +0,0 @@
-## Version 22.12.0 🔶
-
-_Current version_
-
-### Features
-
-- [#2569](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2569) Add `JSONResponse` class with some convenient methods when updating a response object
-- [#2598](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2598) Change `uvloop` requirement to `>=0.15.0`
-- [#2609](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2609) Add compatibility with `websockets` v11.0
-- [#2610](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2610) Kill server early on worker error
-    - Raise deadlock timeout to 30s
-- [#2617](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2617) Scale number of running server workers
-- [#2621](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2621) [#2634](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2634) Send `SIGKILL` on subsequent `ctrl+c` to force worker exit
-- [#2622](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2622) Add API to restart all workers from the multiplexer
-- [#2624](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2624) Default to `spawn` for all subprocesses unless specifically set:
-    ```python
-    from sanic import Sanic
-    
-    Sanic.start_method = "fork"
-    ```
-- [#2625](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2625) Filename normalisation of form-data/multipart file uploads
-- [#2626](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2626) Move to HTTP Inspector:
-    - Remote access to inspect running Sanic instances
-    - TLS support for encrypted calls to Inspector
-    - Authentication to Inspector with API key
-    - Ability to extend Inspector with custom commands
-- [#2632](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2632) Control order of restart operations
-- [#2633](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2633) Move reload interval to class variable
-- [#2636](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2636) Add `priority` to `register_middleware` method
-- [#2639](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2639) Add `unquote` to `add_route` method
-- [#2640](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2640) ASGI websockets to receive `text` or `bytes`
-
-
-### Bugfixes
-
-- [#2607](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2607) Force socket shutdown before close to allow rebinding
-- [#2590](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2590) Use actual `StrEnum` in Python 3.11+
-- [#2615](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2615) Ensure middleware executes only once per request timeout
-- [#2627](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2627) Crash ASGI application on lifespan failure
-- [#2635](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2635) Resolve error with low-level server creation on Windows
-
-
-### Deprecations and Removals
-
-- [#2608](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2608) [#2630](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2630) Signal conditions and triggers saved on `signal.extra` 
-- [#2626](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2626) Move to HTTP Inspector
-    - 🚨 *BREAKING CHANGE*: Moves the Inspector to a Sanic app from a simple TCP socket with a custom protocol
-    - *DEPRECATE*: The `--inspect*` commands have been deprecated in favor of `inspect ...` commands
-- [#2628](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2628) Replace deprecated `distutils.strtobool`
-
-
-### Developer infrastructure
-
-- [#2612](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2612) Add CI testing for Python 3.11
-

docs/sanic/releases/22/22.3.md

@@ -1,52 +0,0 @@
-## Version 22.3.0
-
-### Features
-- [#2347](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2347) API for multi-application server
-    - 🚨 *BREAKING CHANGE*: The old `sanic.worker.GunicornWorker` has been **removed**. To run Sanic with `gunicorn`, you should use it thru `uvicorn` [as described in their docs](https://www.uvicorn.org/#running-with-gunicorn).
-    - 🧁 *SIDE EFFECT*: Named background tasks are now supported, even in Python 3.7
-- [#2357](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2357) Parse `Authorization` header as `Request.credentials`
-- [#2361](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2361) Add config option to skip `Touchup` step in application startup
-- [#2372](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2372) Updates to CLI help messaging
-- [#2382](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2382) Downgrade warnings to backwater debug messages 
-- [#2396](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2396) Allow for `multidict` v0.6
-- [#2401](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2401) Upgrade CLI catching for alternative application run types
-- [#2402](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2402) Conditionally inject CLI arguments into factory
-- [#2413](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2413) Add new start and stop event listeners to reloader process
-- [#2414](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2414) Remove loop as required listener arg
-- [#2415](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2415) Better exception for bad URL parsing
-- [sanic-routing#47](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic-routing/pull/47) Add a new extention parameter type: `<file:ext>`, `<file:ext=jpg>`, `<file:ext=jpg|png|gif|svg>`, `<file=int:ext>`, `<file=int:ext=jpg|png|gif|svg>`, `<file=float:ext=tar.gz>`
-    - 👶 *BETA FEATURE*: This feature will not work with `path` type matching, and is being released as a beta feature only.
-- [sanic-routing#57](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic-routing/pull/57) Change `register_pattern` to accept a `str` or `Pattern`
-- [sanic-routing#58](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic-routing/pull/58) Default matching on non-empty strings only, and new `strorempty` pattern type
-    - 🚨 *BREAKING CHANGE*: Previously a route with a dynamic string parameter (`/<foo>` or `/<foo:str>`) would match on any string, including empty strings. It will now **only** match a non-empty string. To retain the old behavior, you should use the new parameter type: `/<foo:strorempty>`.
-
-### Bugfixes
-- [#2373](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2373) Remove `error_logger` on websockets
-- [#2381](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2381) Fix newly assigned `None` in task registry
-- [sanic-routing#52](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic-routing/pull/52) Add type casting to regex route matching
-- [sanic-routing#60](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic-routing/pull/60) Add requirements check on regex routes (this resolves, for example, multiple static directories with differing `host` values)
-
-### Deprecations and Removals
-- [#2362](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2362) 22.3 Deprecations and changes
-    1. `debug=True` and `--debug` do _NOT_ automatically run `auto_reload`
-    2. Default error render is with plain text (browsers still get HTML by default because `auto` looks at headers)
-    3. `config` is required for `ErrorHandler.finalize`
-    4. `ErrorHandler.lookup` requires two positional args
-    5. Unused websocket protocol args removed
-- [#2344](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2344) Deprecate loading of lowercase environment variables
-
-### Developer infrastructure
-- [#2363](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2363) Revert code coverage back to Codecov
-- [#2405](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2405) Upgrade tests for `sanic-routing` changes
-- [sanic-testing#35](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic-testing/pull/35) Allow for httpx v0.22
-
-### Improved Documentation
-- [#2350](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2350) Fix link in README for ASGI
-- [#2398](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2398) Document middleware on_request and on_response
-- [#2409](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2409) Add missing documentation for `Request.respond`
-
-### Miscellaneous
-- [#2376](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2376) Fix typing for `ListenerMixin.listener`
-- [#2383](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2383) Clear deprecation warning in `asyncio.wait`
-- [#2387](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2387) Cleanup `__slots__` implementations
-- [#2390](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2390) Clear deprecation warning in `asyncio.get_event_loop`

docs/sanic/releases/22/22.6.md

@@ -1,54 +0,0 @@
-## Version 22.6.2
-
-### Bugfixes
-
-- [#2522](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2522) Always show server location in ASGI
-
-## Version 22.6.1
-
-### Bugfixes
-
-- [#2477](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2477) Sanic static directory fails when folder name ends with ".."
-
-
-## Version 22.6.0
-
-### Features
-- [#2378](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2378) Introduce HTTP/3 and autogeneration of TLS certificates in `DEBUG` mode
-    - 👶 *EARLY RELEASE FEATURE*: Serving Sanic over HTTP/3 is an early release feature. It does not yet fully cover the HTTP/3 spec, but instead aims for feature parity with Sanic's existing HTTP/1.1 server. Websockets, WebTransport, push responses are examples of some features not yet implemented.
-    - 📦 *EXTRA REQUIREMENT*: Not all HTTP clients are capable of interfacing with HTTP/3 servers. You may need to install a [HTTP/3 capable client](https://curl.se/docs/http3.html).
-    - 📦 *EXTRA REQUIREMENT*: In order to use TLS autogeneration, you must install either [mkcert](https://github.com/FiloSottile/mkcert) or [trustme](https://github.com/python-trio/trustme).
-- [#2416](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2416) Add message to `task.cancel`
-- [#2420](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2420) Add exception aliases for more consistent naming with standard HTTP response types (`BadRequest`, `MethodNotAllowed`, `RangeNotSatisfiable`)
-- [#2432](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2432) Expose ASGI `scope` as a property on the `Request` object
-- [#2438](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2438) Easier access to websocket class for annotation: `from sanic import Websocket`
-- [#2439](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2439) New API for reading form values with options: `Request.get_form` 
-- [#2445](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2445) Add custom `loads` function
-- [#2447](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2447), [#2486](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2486) Improved API to support setting cache control headers
-- [#2453](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2453) Move verbosity filtering to logger
-- [#2475](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2475) Expose getter for current request using `Request.get_current()`
-
-### Bugfixes
-- [#2448](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2448) Fix to allow running with `pythonw.exe` or places where there is no `sys.stdout`
-- [#2451](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2451) Trigger `http.lifecycle.request` signal in ASGI mode
-- [#2455](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2455) Resolve typing of stacked route definitions
-- [#2463](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2463) Properly catch websocket CancelledError in websocket handler in Python 3.7
-
-### Deprecations and Removals
-- [#2487](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2487) v22.6 deprecations and changes
-    1. Optional application registry
-    1. Execution of custom handlers after some part of response was sent
-    1. Configuring fallback handlers on the `ErrorHandler`
-    1. Custom `LOGO` setting
-    1. `sanic.response.stream`
-    1. `AsyncioServer.init`
-
-### Developer infrastructure
-- [#2449](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2449) Clean up `black` and `isort` config
-- [#2479](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2479) Fix some flappy tests
-
-### Improved Documentation
-- [#2461](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2461) Update example to match current application naming standards
-- [#2466](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2466) Better type annotation for `Extend`
-- [#2485](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2485) Improved help messages in CLI
-

docs/sanic/releases/22/22.9.md

@@ -1,74 +0,0 @@
-## Version 22.9.1
-
-### Features
-
-- [#2585](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2585) Improved error message when no applications have been registered
-
-
-### Bugfixes
-
-- [#2578](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2578) Add certificate loader for in process certificate creation
-- [#2591](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2591) Do not use sentinel identity for `spawn` compatibility
-- [#2592](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2592) Fix properties in nested blueprint groups
-- [#2595](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2595) Introduce sleep interval on new worker reloader
-
-
-### Deprecations and Removals
-
-
-### Developer infrastructure
-
-- [#2588](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2588) Markdown templates on issue forms
-
-
-### Improved Documentation
-
-- [#2556](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2556) v22.9 documentation
-- [#2582](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2582) Cleanup documentation on Windows support
-
-
-## Version 22.9.0
-
-### Features
-
-- [#2445](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2445) Add custom loads function 
-- [#2490](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2490) Make `WebsocketImplProtocol` async iterable
-- [#2499](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2499) Sanic Server WorkerManager refactor
-- [#2506](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2506) Use `pathlib` for path resolution (for static file serving)
-- [#2508](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2508) Use `path.parts` instead of `match` (for static file serving)
-- [#2513](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2513) Better request cancel handling
-- [#2516](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2516) Add request properties for HTTP method info:
-    - `request.is_safe`
-    - `request.is_idempotent`
-    - `request.is_cacheable`
-    - *See* [MDN docs](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Methods) *for more information about when these apply*
-- [#2522](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2522) Always show server location in ASGI
-- [#2526](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2526) Cache control support for static files for returning 304 when appropriate
-- [#2533](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2533) Refactor `_static_request_handler`
-- [#2540](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2540) Add signals before and after handler execution
-    - `http.handler.before`
-    - `http.handler.after`
-- [#2542](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2542) Add *[redacted]* to CLI :)
-- [#2546](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2546) Add deprecation warning filter
-- [#2550](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2550) Middleware priority and performance enhancements
-
-### Bugfixes
-
-- [#2495](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2495) Prevent directory traversion with static files
-- [#2515](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2515) Do not apply double slash to paths in certain static dirs in Blueprints
-
-### Deprecations and Removals
-
-- [#2525](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2525) Warn on duplicate route names, will be prevented outright in v23.3
-- [#2537](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2537) Raise warning and deprecation notice on duplicate exceptions, will be prevented outright in v23.3
-
-### Developer infrastructure
-
-- [#2504](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2504) Cleanup test suite
-- [#2505](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2505) Replace Unsupported Python Version Number from the Contributing Doc
-- [#2530](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2530) Do not include tests folder in installed package resolver
-
-### Improved Documentation
-
-- [#2502](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2502) Fix a few typos
-- [#2517](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2517) [#2536](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic/pull/2536) Add some type hints

examples/add_task_sanic.py

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ import asyncio
 from sanic import Sanic
 
 
-app = Sanic("Example")
+app = Sanic(__name__)
 
 
 async def notify_server_started_after_five_seconds():

examples/amending_request_object.py

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ from sanic import Sanic
 from sanic.response import text
 
 
-app = Sanic("Example")
+app = Sanic(__name__)
 
 
 @app.middleware("request")

examples/authorized_sanic.py

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ from sanic import Sanic
 from sanic.response import json
 
 
-app = Sanic("Example")
+app = Sanic(__name__)
 
 
 def check_request_for_authorization_status(request):

examples/blueprint_middlware_execution_order.py

@@ -8,9 +8,9 @@ are added. And blueprint response middleware are executed in _reverse_ order.
 On a valid request, it should print "1 2 3 6 5 4" to terminal
 """
 
-app = Sanic("Example")
+app = Sanic(__name__)
 
-bp = Blueprint("bp_example")
+bp = Blueprint("bp_" + __name__)
 
 
 @bp.on_request

examples/blueprints.py

@@ -2,10 +2,10 @@ from sanic import Blueprint, Sanic
 from sanic.response import file, json
 
 
-app = Sanic("Example")
+app = Sanic(__name__)
-blueprint = Blueprint("bp_example", url_prefix="/my_blueprint")
+blueprint = Blueprint("name", url_prefix="/my_blueprint")
-blueprint2 = Blueprint("bp_example2", url_prefix="/my_blueprint2")
+blueprint2 = Blueprint("name2", url_prefix="/my_blueprint2")
-blueprint3 = Blueprint("bp_example3", url_prefix="/my_blueprint3")
+blueprint3 = Blueprint("name3", url_prefix="/my_blueprint3")
 
 
 @blueprint.route("/foo")

examples/delayed_response.py

@@ -3,8 +3,7 @@ from asyncio import sleep
 from sanic import Sanic, response
 
 
-app = Sanic("DelayedResponseApp", strict_slashes=True)
+app = Sanic(__name__, strict_slashes=True)
-app.config.AUTO_EXTEND = False
 
 
 @app.get("/")
@@ -12,7 +11,7 @@ async def handler(request):
     return response.redirect("/sleep/3")
 
 
-@app.get("/sleep/<t:float>")
+@app.get("/sleep/<t:number>")
 async def handler2(request, t=0.3):
     await sleep(t)
     return response.text(f"Slept {t:.1f} seconds.\n")

examples/exception_monitoring.py

@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ from sanic import Sanic
 
 
 handler = CustomHandler()
-app = Sanic("Example", error_handler=handler)
+app = Sanic(__name__, error_handler=handler)
 
 
 @app.route("/")

examples/hello_world.py

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
-from sanic import Sanic, response
+from sanic import Sanic
+from sanic import response
 
-
+app = Sanic(__name__)
-app = Sanic("Example")
 
 
 @app.route("/")
@@ -9,5 +9,5 @@ async def test(request):
     return response.json({"test": True})
 
 
-if __name__ == "__main__":
+if __name__ == '__main__':
     app.run(host="0.0.0.0", port=8000)

examples/limit_concurrency.py

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ from sanic import Sanic
 from sanic.response import json
 
 
-app = Sanic("Example")
+app = Sanic(__name__)
 
 sem = None
 

examples/log_request_id.py

@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ LOG_SETTINGS = {
 }
 
 
-app = Sanic("Example", log_config=LOG_SETTINGS)
+app = Sanic(__name__, log_config=LOG_SETTINGS)
 
 
 @app.on_request

examples/logdna_example.py

@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ logdna = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 logdna.setLevel(logging.INFO)
 logdna.addHandler(logdna_handler)
 
-app = Sanic("Example")
+app = Sanic(__name__)
 
 
 @app.middleware

examples/modify_header_example.py

@@ -2,29 +2,27 @@
 Modify header or status in response
 """
 
-from sanic import Sanic, response
+from sanic import Sanic
+from sanic import response
+
+app = Sanic(__name__)
 
 
-app = Sanic("Example")
+@app.route('/')
-
-
-@app.route("/")
 def handle_request(request):
     return response.json(
-        {"message": "Hello world!"},
+        {'message': 'Hello world!'},
-        headers={"X-Served-By": "sanic"},
+        headers={'X-Served-By': 'sanic'},
-        status=200,
+        status=200
     )
 
 
-@app.route("/unauthorized")
+@app.route('/unauthorized')
 def handle_request(request):
     return response.json(
-        {"message": "You are not authorized"},
+        {'message': 'You are not authorized'},
-        headers={"X-Served-By": "sanic"},
+        headers={'X-Served-By': 'sanic'},
-        status=404,
+        status=404
     )
 
-
+app.run(host="0.0.0.0", port=8000, debug=True)
-if __name__ == "__main__":
-    app.run(host="0.0.0.0", port=8000, debug=True)

examples/pytest_xdist.py

@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ def test_port(worker_id):
 
 @pytest.fixture(scope="session")
 def app():
-    app = Sanic("Example")
+    app = Sanic()
 
     @app.route("/")
     async def index(request):

examples/raygun_example.py

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ from sanic.handlers import ErrorHandler
 
 
 class RaygunExceptionReporter(ErrorHandler):
+
     def __init__(self, raygun_api_key=None):
         super().__init__()
         if raygun_api_key is None:
@@ -21,13 +22,16 @@ class RaygunExceptionReporter(ErrorHandler):
 
 
 raygun_error_reporter = RaygunExceptionReporter()
-app = Sanic("Example", error_handler=raygun_error_reporter)
+app = Sanic(__name__, error_handler=raygun_error_reporter)
 
 
 @app.route("/raise")
 async def test(request):
-    raise SanicException("You Broke It!")
+    raise SanicException('You Broke It!')
 
 
-if __name__ == "__main__":
+if __name__ == '__main__':
-    app.run(host="0.0.0.0", port=getenv("PORT", 8080))
+    app.run(
+        host="0.0.0.0",
+        port=getenv("PORT", 8080)
+    )

examples/redirect_example.py

@@ -1,18 +1,18 @@
-from sanic import Sanic, response
+from sanic import Sanic
+from sanic import response
 
+app = Sanic(__name__)
 
-app = Sanic("Example")
+    
-
+@app.route('/')
-
-@app.route("/")
 def handle_request(request):
-    return response.redirect("/redirect")
+    return response.redirect('/redirect')
 
 
-@app.route("/redirect")
+@app.route('/redirect')
 async def test(request):
     return response.json({"Redirected": True})
 
 
-if __name__ == "__main__":
+if __name__ == '__main__':
-    app.run(host="0.0.0.0", port=8000)
+    app.run(host="0.0.0.0", port=8000)

examples/request_stream/server.py

@@ -1,63 +1,65 @@
 from sanic import Sanic
-from sanic.blueprints import Blueprint
+from sanic.views import CompositionView
-from sanic.response import stream, text
 from sanic.views import HTTPMethodView
 from sanic.views import stream as stream_decorator
+from sanic.blueprints import Blueprint
+from sanic.response import stream, text
 
-
+bp = Blueprint('blueprint_request_stream')
-bp = Blueprint("bp_example")
+app = Sanic('request_stream')
-app = Sanic("Example")
 
 
 class SimpleView(HTTPMethodView):
+
     @stream_decorator
     async def post(self, request):
-        result = ""
+        result = ''
         while True:
             body = await request.stream.get()
             if body is None:
                 break
-            result += body.decode("utf-8")
+            result += body.decode('utf-8')
         return text(result)
 
 
-@app.post("/stream", stream=True)
+@app.post('/stream', stream=True)
 async def handler(request):
     async def streaming(response):
         while True:
             body = await request.stream.get()
             if body is None:
                 break
-            body = body.decode("utf-8").replace("1", "A")
+            body = body.decode('utf-8').replace('1', 'A')
             await response.write(body)
-
     return stream(streaming)
 
 
-@bp.put("/bp_stream", stream=True)
+@bp.put('/bp_stream', stream=True)
 async def bp_handler(request):
-    result = ""
+    result = ''
     while True:
         body = await request.stream.get()
         if body is None:
             break
-        result += body.decode("utf-8").replace("1", "A")
+        result += body.decode('utf-8').replace('1', 'A')
     return text(result)
 
 
 async def post_handler(request):
-    result = ""
+    result = ''
     while True:
         body = await request.stream.get()
         if body is None:
             break
-        result += body.decode("utf-8")
+        result += body.decode('utf-8')
     return text(result)
 
-
 app.blueprint(bp)
-app.add_route(SimpleView.as_view(), "/method_view")
+app.add_route(SimpleView.as_view(), '/method_view')
+view = CompositionView()
+view.add(['POST'], post_handler, stream=True)
+app.add_route(view, '/composition_view')
 
 
-if __name__ == "__main__":
+if __name__ == '__main__':
-    app.run(host="0.0.0.0", port=8000)
+    app.run(host='0.0.0.0', port=8000)

examples/request_timeout.py

@@ -1,23 +1,21 @@
 import asyncio
-
+from sanic import Sanic
-from sanic import Sanic, response
+from sanic import response
 from sanic.config import Config
 from sanic.exceptions import RequestTimeout
 
-
 Config.REQUEST_TIMEOUT = 1
-app = Sanic("Example")
+app = Sanic(__name__)
 
 
-@app.route("/")
+@app.route('/')
 async def test(request):
     await asyncio.sleep(3)
-    return response.text("Hello, world!")
+    return response.text('Hello, world!')
 
 
 @app.exception(RequestTimeout)
 def timeout(request, exception):
-    return response.text("RequestTimeout from error_handler.", 408)
+    return response.text('RequestTimeout from error_handler.', 408)
 
-
+app.run(host='0.0.0.0', port=8000)
-app.run(host="0.0.0.0", port=8000)

examples/rollbar_example.py

@@ -1,22 +1,21 @@
-from os import getenv
-
 import rollbar
 
+from sanic.handlers import ErrorHandler
 from sanic import Sanic
 from sanic.exceptions import SanicException
-from sanic.handlers import ErrorHandler
+from os import getenv
-
 
 rollbar.init(getenv("ROLLBAR_API_KEY"))
 
 
 class RollbarExceptionHandler(ErrorHandler):
+
     def default(self, request, exception):
         rollbar.report_message(str(exception))
         return super().default(request, exception)
 
 
-app = Sanic("Example", error_handler=RollbarExceptionHandler())
+app = Sanic(__name__, error_handler=RollbarExceptionHandler())
 
 
 @app.route("/raise")
@@ -25,4 +24,7 @@ def create_error(request):
 
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":
-    app.run(host="0.0.0.0", port=getenv("PORT", 8080))
+    app.run(
+        host="0.0.0.0",
+        port=getenv("PORT", 8080)
+    )

examples/run_asgi.py

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ from pathlib import Path
 from sanic import Sanic, response
 
 
-app = Sanic("Example")
+app = Sanic(__name__)
 
 
 @app.route("/text")

examples/run_async.py

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ import uvloop
 from sanic import Sanic, response
 
 
-app = Sanic("Example")
+app = Sanic(__name__)
 
 
 @app.route("/")

examples/run_async_advanced.py

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ from sanic import Sanic, response
 from sanic.server import AsyncioServer
 
 
-app = Sanic("Example")
+app = Sanic(__name__)
 
 
 @app.before_server_start

examples/sentry_example.py

@@ -6,19 +6,20 @@ from sentry_sdk.integrations.sanic import SanicIntegration
 from sanic import Sanic
 from sanic.response import json
 
-
 sentry_init(
     dsn=getenv("SENTRY_DSN"),
     integrations=[SanicIntegration()],
 )
 
-app = Sanic("Example")
+app = Sanic(__name__)
 
 
 # noinspection PyUnusedLocal
 @app.route("/working")
 async def working_path(request):
-    return json({"response": "Working API Response"})
+    return json({
+        "response": "Working API Response"
+    })
 
 
 # noinspection PyUnusedLocal
@@ -27,5 +28,8 @@ async def raise_error(request):
     raise Exception("Testing Sentry Integration")
 
 
-if __name__ == "__main__":
+if __name__ == '__main__':
-    app.run(host="0.0.0.0", port=getenv("PORT", 8080))
+    app.run(
+        host="0.0.0.0",
+        port=getenv("PORT", 8080)
+    )

examples/static_assets.py

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 from sanic import Sanic
 
 
-app = Sanic("Example")
+app = Sanic(__name__)
 
 app.static("/", "./static")

examples/teapot.py

@@ -1,14 +1,13 @@
 from sanic import Sanic
 from sanic import response as res
 
-
+app = Sanic(__name__)
-app = Sanic("Example")
 
 
 @app.route("/")
 async def test(req):
-    return res.text("I'm a teapot", status=418)
+    return res.text("I\'m a teapot", status=418)
 
 
-if __name__ == "__main__":
+if __name__ == '__main__':
     app.run(host="0.0.0.0", port=8000)

examples/try_everything.py

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ from sanic.exceptions import ServerError
 from sanic.log import logger as log
 
 
-app = Sanic("Example")
+app = Sanic(__name__)
 
 
 @app.route("/")

examples/unix_socket.py

@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
+import os
+import socket
+
 from sanic import Sanic, response
 
 
-app = Sanic("Example")
+app = Sanic(__name__)
 
 
 @app.route("/test")
@@ -10,4 +13,13 @@ async def test(request):
 
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":
-    app.run(unix="./uds_socket")
+    server_address = "./uds_socket"
+    # Make sure the socket does not already exist
+    try:
+        os.unlink(server_address)
+    except OSError:
+        if os.path.exists(server_address):
+            raise
+    sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_UNIX, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
+    sock.bind(server_address)
+    app.run(sock=sock)

examples/url_for_example.py

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 from sanic import Sanic, response
 
 
-app = Sanic("Example")
+app = Sanic(__name__)
 
 
 @app.route("/")

examples/vhosts.py

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ from sanic.blueprints import Blueprint
 # curl -H "Host: bp.example.com" localhost:8000/question
 # curl -H "Host: bp.example.com" localhost:8000/answer
 
-app = Sanic("Example")
+app = Sanic(__name__)
 bp = Blueprint("bp", host="bp.example.com")
 
 

examples/websocket.py

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ from sanic import Sanic
 from sanic.response import redirect
 
 
-app = Sanic("Example")
+app = Sanic(__name__)
 
 
 app.static("index.html", "websocket.html")

pyproject.toml

@@ -1,28 +1,3 @@
 [build-system]
-requires = ["setuptools<60.0", "wheel"]
+requires = ["setuptools", "wheel"]
 build-backend = "setuptools.build_meta"
-
-[tool.black]
-line-length = 79
-
-[tool.isort]
-atomic = true
-default_section = "THIRDPARTY"
-include_trailing_comma = true
-known_first_party = "sanic"
-known_third_party = "pytest"
-line_length = 79
-lines_after_imports = 2
-lines_between_types = 1
-multi_line_output = 3
-profile = "black"
-
-[[tool.mypy.overrides]]
-module = [
-    "httptools.*",
-    "trustme.*",
-    "sanic_routing.*",
-    "aioquic.*",
-    "html5tagger.*",
-]
-ignore_missing_imports = true

readthedocs.yml

@@ -6,4 +6,4 @@ python:
         path: .
         extra_requirements:
             - docs
-   system_packages: true
+   system_packages: true

sanic/__init__.py

@@ -3,16 +3,7 @@ from sanic.app import Sanic
 from sanic.blueprints import Blueprint
 from sanic.constants import HTTPMethod
 from sanic.request import Request
-from sanic.response import (
+from sanic.response import HTTPResponse, html, json, text
-    HTTPResponse,
-    empty,
-    file,
-    html,
-    json,
-    redirect,
-    text,
-)
-from sanic.server.websockets.impl import WebsocketImplProtocol as Websocket
 
 
 __all__ = (
@@ -22,11 +13,7 @@ __all__ = (
     "HTTPMethod",
     "HTTPResponse",
     "Request",
-    "Websocket",
-    "empty",
-    "file",
     "html",
     "json",
-    "redirect",
     "text",
 )

sanic/__main__.py

@@ -6,10 +6,10 @@ if OS_IS_WINDOWS:
     enable_windows_color_support()
 
 
-def main(args=None):
+def main():
     cli = SanicCLI()
     cli.attach()
-    cli.run(args)
+    cli.run()
 
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":

sanic/__version__.py

@@ -1 +1 @@
-__version__ = "23.3.0"
+__version__ = "21.12.0dev"

sanic/application/constants.py

@@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
-from enum import Enum, IntEnum, auto
-
-
-class StrEnum(str, Enum):  # no cov
-    def _generate_next_value_(name: str, *args) -> str:  # type: ignore
-        return name.lower()
-
-    def __eq__(self, value: object) -> bool:
-        value = str(value).upper()
-        return super().__eq__(value)
-
-    def __hash__(self) -> int:
-        return hash(self.value)
-
-    def __str__(self) -> str:
-        return self.value
-
-
-class Server(StrEnum):
-    SANIC = auto()
-    ASGI = auto()
-
-
-class Mode(StrEnum):
-    PRODUCTION = auto()
-    DEBUG = auto()
-
-
-class ServerStage(IntEnum):
-    STOPPED = auto()
-    PARTIAL = auto()
-    SERVING = auto()

sanic/application/ext.py

@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
-from __future__ import annotations
-
-from contextlib import suppress
-from importlib import import_module
-from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
-
-
-if TYPE_CHECKING:
-    from sanic import Sanic
-
-
-def setup_ext(app: Sanic, *, fail: bool = False, **kwargs):
-    if not app.config.AUTO_EXTEND:
-        return
-
-    sanic_ext = None
-    with suppress(ModuleNotFoundError):
-        sanic_ext = import_module("sanic_ext")
-
-    if not sanic_ext:  # no cov
-        if fail:
-            raise RuntimeError(
-                "Sanic Extensions is not installed. You can add it to your "
-                "environment using:\n$ pip install sanic[ext]\nor\n$ pip "
-                "install sanic-ext"
-            )
-
-        return
-
-    if not getattr(app, "_ext", None):
-        Ext = getattr(sanic_ext, "Extend")
-        app._ext = Ext(app, **kwargs)
-
-        return app.ext

sanic/application/logo.py

@@ -3,8 +3,6 @@ import sys
 
 from os import environ
 
-from sanic.compat import is_atty
-
 
 BASE_LOGO = """
 
@@ -40,15 +38,13 @@ FULL_COLOR_LOGO = """
 
 """  # noqa
 
-SVG_LOGO_SIMPLE = """<svg id=logo-simple viewBox="0 0 964 279"><desc>Sanic</desc><path d="M107 222c9-2 10-20 1-22s-20-2-30-2-17 7-16 14 6 10 15 10h30zm115-1c16-2 30-11 35-23s6-24 2-33-6-14-15-20-24-11-38-10c-7 3-10 13-5 19s17-1 24 4 15 14 13 24-5 15-14 18-50 0-74 0h-17c-6 4-10 15-4 20s16 2 23 3zM251 83q9-1 9-7 0-15-10-16h-13c-10 6-10 20 0 22zM147 60c-4 0-10 3-11 11s5 13 10 12 42 0 67 0c5-3 7-10 6-15s-4-8-9-8zm-33 1c-8 0-16 0-24 3s-20 10-25 20-6 24-4 36 15 22 26 27 78 8 94 3c4-4 4-12 0-18s-69 8-93-10c-8-7-9-23 0-30s12-10 20-10 12 2 16-3 1-15-5-18z" fill="#ff0d68"/><path d="M676 74c0-14-18-9-20 0s0 30 0 39 20 9 20 2zm-297-10c-12 2-15 12-23 23l-41 58H340l22-30c8-12 23-13 30-4s20 24 24 38-10 10-17 10l-68 2q-17 1-48 30c-7 6-10 20 0 24s15-8 20-13 20 -20 58-21h50 c20 2 33 9 52 30 8 10 24-4 16-13L384 65q-3-2-5-1zm131 0c-10 1-12 12-11 20v96c1 10-3 23 5 32s20-5 17-15c0-23-3-46 2-67 5-12 22-14 32-5l103 87c7 5 19 1 18-9v-64c-3-10-20-9-21 2s-20 22-30 13l-97-80c-5-4-10-10-18-10zM701 76v128c2 10 15 12 20 4s0-102 0-124s-20-18-20-7z M850 63c-35 0-69-2-86 15s-20 60-13 66 13 8 16 0 1-10 1-27 12-26 20-32 66-5 85-5 31 4 31-10-18-7-54-7M764 159c-6-2-15-2-16 12s19 37 33 43 23 8 25-4-4-11-11-14q-9-3-22-18c-4-7-3-16-10-19zM828 196c-4 0-8 1-10 5s-4 12 0 15 8 2 12 2h60c5 0 10-2 12-6 3-7-1-16-8-16z" fill="#1f1f1f"/></svg>"""  # noqa
-
 ansi_pattern = re.compile(r"\x1B(?:[@-Z\\-_]|\[[0-?]*[ -/]*[@-~])")
 
 
 def get_logo(full=False, coffee=False):
     logo = (
         (FULL_COLOR_LOGO if full else (COFFEE_LOGO if coffee else COLOR_LOGO))
-        if is_atty()
+        if sys.stdout.isatty()
         else BASE_LOGO
     )
 

sanic/application/motd.py

@@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
+import sys
+
 from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
 from shutil import get_terminal_size
 from textwrap import indent, wrap
 from typing import Dict, Optional
 
 from sanic import __version__
-from sanic.compat import is_atty
 from sanic.log import logger
 
 
@@ -35,11 +36,14 @@ class MOTD(ABC):
         data: Dict[str, str],
         extra: Dict[str, str],
     ) -> None:
-        motd_class = MOTDTTY if is_atty() else MOTDBasic
+        motd_class = MOTDTTY if sys.stdout.isatty() else MOTDBasic
         motd_class(logo, serve_location, data, extra).display()
 
 
 class MOTDBasic(MOTD):
+    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs) -> None:
+        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
+
     def display(self):
         if self.logo:
             logger.debug(self.logo)
@@ -80,23 +84,20 @@ class MOTDTTY(MOTD):
         )
         self.display_length = self.key_width + self.value_width + 2
 
-    def display(self, version=True, action="Goin' Fast", out=None):
+    def display(self):
-        if not out:
+        version = f"Sanic v{__version__}".center(self.centering_length)
-            out = logger.info
-        header = "Sanic"
-        if version:
-            header += f" v{__version__}"
-        header = header.center(self.centering_length)
         running = (
-            f"{action} @ {self.serve_location}" if self.serve_location else ""
+            f"Goin' Fast @ {self.serve_location}"
+            if self.serve_location
+            else ""
         ).center(self.centering_length)
-        length = len(header) + 2 - self.logo_line_length
+        length = len(version) + 2 - self.logo_line_length
         first_filler = "─" * (self.logo_line_length - 1)
         second_filler = "─" * length
         display_filler = "─" * (self.display_length + 2)
         lines = [
             f"\n┌{first_filler}─{second_filler}┐",
-            f"│ {header} │",
+            f"│ {version} │",
             f"│ {running} │",
             f"├{first_filler}┬{second_filler}┤",
         ]
@@ -110,7 +111,7 @@ class MOTDTTY(MOTD):
         self._render_fill(lines)
 
         lines.append(f"└{first_filler}┴{second_filler}┘\n")
-        out(indent("\n".join(lines), "  "))
+        logger.info(indent("\n".join(lines), "  "))
 
     def _render_data(self, lines, data, start):
         offset = 0

sanic/application/spinner.py

@@ -1,86 +0,0 @@
-import os
-import sys
-import time
-
-from contextlib import contextmanager
-from queue import Queue
-from threading import Thread
-
-
-if os.name == "nt":  # noqa
-    import ctypes  # noqa
-
-    class _CursorInfo(ctypes.Structure):
-        _fields_ = [("size", ctypes.c_int), ("visible", ctypes.c_byte)]
-
-
-class Spinner:  # noqa
-    def __init__(self, message: str) -> None:
-        self.message = message
-        self.queue: Queue[int] = Queue()
-        self.spinner = self.cursor()
-        self.thread = Thread(target=self.run)
-
-    def start(self):
-        self.queue.put(1)
-        self.thread.start()
-        self.hide()
-
-    def run(self):
-        while self.queue.get():
-            output = f"\r{self.message} [{next(self.spinner)}]"
-            sys.stdout.write(output)
-            sys.stdout.flush()
-            time.sleep(0.1)
-            self.queue.put(1)
-
-    def stop(self):
-        self.queue.put(0)
-        self.thread.join()
-        self.show()
-
-    @staticmethod
-    def cursor():
-        while True:
-            for cursor in "|/-\\":
-                yield cursor
-
-    @staticmethod
-    def hide():
-        if os.name == "nt":
-            ci = _CursorInfo()
-            handle = ctypes.windll.kernel32.GetStdHandle(-11)
-            ctypes.windll.kernel32.GetConsoleCursorInfo(
-                handle, ctypes.byref(ci)
-            )
-            ci.visible = False
-            ctypes.windll.kernel32.SetConsoleCursorInfo(
-                handle, ctypes.byref(ci)
-            )
-        elif os.name == "posix":
-            sys.stdout.write("\033[?25l")
-            sys.stdout.flush()
-
-    @staticmethod
-    def show():
-        if os.name == "nt":
-            ci = _CursorInfo()
-            handle = ctypes.windll.kernel32.GetStdHandle(-11)
-            ctypes.windll.kernel32.GetConsoleCursorInfo(
-                handle, ctypes.byref(ci)
-            )
-            ci.visible = True
-            ctypes.windll.kernel32.SetConsoleCursorInfo(
-                handle, ctypes.byref(ci)
-            )
-        elif os.name == "posix":
-            sys.stdout.write("\033[?25h")
-            sys.stdout.flush()
-
-
-@contextmanager
-def loading(message: str = "Loading"):  # noqa
-    spinner = Spinner(message)
-    spinner.start()
-    yield
-    spinner.stop()

sanic/application/state.py

@@ -3,25 +3,31 @@ from __future__ import annotations
 import logging
 
 from dataclasses import dataclass, field
+from enum import Enum, auto
 from pathlib import Path
-from socket import socket
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Set, Union
-from ssl import SSLContext
-from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Dict, List, Optional, Set, Union
 
-from sanic.application.constants import Mode, Server, ServerStage
+from sanic.log import logger
-from sanic.log import VerbosityFilter, logger
-from sanic.server.async_server import AsyncioServer
 
 
 if TYPE_CHECKING:
     from sanic import Sanic
 
 
-@dataclass
+class StrEnum(str, Enum):
-class ApplicationServerInfo:
+    def _generate_next_value_(name: str, *args) -> str:  # type: ignore
-    settings: Dict[str, Any]
+        return name.lower()
-    stage: ServerStage = field(default=ServerStage.STOPPED)
+
-    server: Optional[AsyncioServer] = field(default=None)
+
+class Server(StrEnum):
+    SANIC = auto()
+    ASGI = auto()
+    GUNICORN = auto()
+
+
+class Mode(StrEnum):
+    PRODUCTION = auto()
+    DEBUG = auto()
 
 
 @dataclass
@@ -31,21 +37,15 @@ class ApplicationState:
     coffee: bool = field(default=False)
     fast: bool = field(default=False)
     host: str = field(default="")
-    port: int = field(default=0)
-    ssl: Optional[SSLContext] = field(default=None)
-    sock: Optional[socket] = field(default=None)
-    unix: Optional[str] = field(default=None)
     mode: Mode = field(default=Mode.PRODUCTION)
+    port: int = field(default=0)
     reload_dirs: Set[Path] = field(default_factory=set)
-    auto_reload: bool = field(default=False)
     server: Server = field(default=Server.SANIC)
     is_running: bool = field(default=False)
     is_started: bool = field(default=False)
     is_stopping: bool = field(default=False)
     verbosity: int = field(default=0)
     workers: int = field(default=0)
-    primary: bool = field(default=True)
-    server_info: List[ApplicationServerInfo] = field(default_factory=list)
 
     # This property relates to the ApplicationState instance and should
     # not be changed except in the __post_init__ method
@@ -69,23 +69,6 @@ class ApplicationState:
         if getattr(self.app, "configure_logging", False) and self.app.debug:
             logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
 
-    def set_verbosity(self, value: int):
-        VerbosityFilter.verbosity = value
-
     @property
     def is_debug(self):
         return self.mode is Mode.DEBUG
-
-    @property
-    def stage(self) -> ServerStage:
-        if not self.server_info:
-            return ServerStage.STOPPED
-
-        if all(info.stage is ServerStage.SERVING for info in self.server_info):
-            return ServerStage.SERVING
-        elif any(
-            info.stage is ServerStage.SERVING for info in self.server_info
-        ):
-            return ServerStage.PARTIAL
-
-        return ServerStage.STOPPED

sanic/asgi.py

@@ -1,15 +1,13 @@
-from __future__ import annotations
-
 import warnings
 
-from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Optional
+from typing import Optional
 from urllib.parse import quote
 
+import sanic.app  # noqa
+
 from sanic.compat import Header
 from sanic.exceptions import ServerError
-from sanic.helpers import Default
 from sanic.http import Stage
-from sanic.log import error_logger, logger
 from sanic.models.asgi import ASGIReceive, ASGIScope, ASGISend, MockTransport
 from sanic.request import Request
 from sanic.response import BaseHTTPResponse
@@ -17,35 +15,29 @@ from sanic.server import ConnInfo
 from sanic.server.websockets.connection import WebSocketConnection
 
 
-if TYPE_CHECKING:
-    from sanic import Sanic
-
-
 class Lifespan:
-    def __init__(self, asgi_app: ASGIApp) -> None:
+    def __init__(self, asgi_app: "ASGIApp") -> None:
         self.asgi_app = asgi_app
 
         if (
             "server.init.before"
             in self.asgi_app.sanic_app.signal_router.name_index
         ):
-            logger.debug(
+            warnings.warn(
                 'You have set a listener for "before_server_start" '
                 "in ASGI mode. "
                 "It will be executed as early as possible, but not before "
-                "the ASGI server is started.",
+                "the ASGI server is started."
-                extra={"verbosity": 1},
             )
         if (
             "server.shutdown.after"
             in self.asgi_app.sanic_app.signal_router.name_index
         ):
-            logger.debug(
+            warnings.warn(
                 'You have set a listener for "after_server_stop" '
                 "in ASGI mode. "
                 "It will be executed as late as possible, but not after "
-                "the ASGI server is stopped.",
+                "the ASGI server is stopped."
-                extra={"verbosity": 1},
             )
 
     async def startup(self) -> None:
@@ -61,13 +53,6 @@ class Lifespan:
         await self.asgi_app.sanic_app._server_event("init", "before")
         await self.asgi_app.sanic_app._server_event("init", "after")
 
-        if not isinstance(self.asgi_app.sanic_app.config.USE_UVLOOP, Default):
-            warnings.warn(
-                "You have set the USE_UVLOOP configuration option, but Sanic "
-                "cannot control the event loop when running in ASGI mode."
-                "This option will be ignored."
-            )
-
     async def shutdown(self) -> None:
         """
         Gather the listeners to fire on server stop.
@@ -85,31 +70,17 @@ class Lifespan:
     ) -> None:
         message = await receive()
         if message["type"] == "lifespan.startup":
-            try:
+            await self.startup()
-                await self.startup()
+            await send({"type": "lifespan.startup.complete"})
-            except Exception as e:
-                error_logger.exception(e)
-                await send(
-                    {"type": "lifespan.startup.failed", "message": str(e)}
-                )
-            else:
-                await send({"type": "lifespan.startup.complete"})
 
         message = await receive()
         if message["type"] == "lifespan.shutdown":
-            try:
+            await self.shutdown()
-                await self.shutdown()
+            await send({"type": "lifespan.shutdown.complete"})
-            except Exception as e:
-                error_logger.exception(e)
-                await send(
-                    {"type": "lifespan.shutdown.failed", "message": str(e)}
-                )
-            else:
-                await send({"type": "lifespan.shutdown.complete"})
 
 
 class ASGIApp:
-    sanic_app: Sanic
+    sanic_app: "sanic.app.Sanic"
     request: Request
     transport: MockTransport
     lifespan: Lifespan
@@ -178,13 +149,6 @@ class ASGIApp:
             instance.request_body = True
             instance.request.conn_info = ConnInfo(instance.transport)
 
-            await sanic_app.dispatch(
-                "http.lifecycle.request",
-                inline=True,
-                context={"request": instance.request},
-                fail_not_found=False,
-            )
-
         return instance
 
     async def read(self) -> Optional[bytes]:
@@ -248,7 +212,4 @@ class ASGIApp:
             self.stage = Stage.HANDLER
             await self.sanic_app.handle_request(self.request)
         except Exception as e:
-            try:
+            await self.sanic_app.handle_exception(self.request, e)
-                await self.sanic_app.handle_exception(self.request, e)
-            except Exception as exc:
-                await self.sanic_app.handle_exception(self.request, exc, False)

sanic/base.py

@@ -1,15 +1,14 @@
 import re
 
-from typing import Any, Optional
+from typing import Any, Tuple
+from warnings import warn
 
-from sanic.base.meta import SanicMeta
 from sanic.exceptions import SanicException
 from sanic.mixins.exceptions import ExceptionMixin
 from sanic.mixins.listeners import ListenerMixin
 from sanic.mixins.middleware import MiddlewareMixin
 from sanic.mixins.routes import RouteMixin
 from sanic.mixins.signals import SignalMixin
-from sanic.mixins.static import StaticMixin
 
 
 VALID_NAME = re.compile(r"^[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_\-]*$")
@@ -17,18 +16,14 @@ VALID_NAME = re.compile(r"^[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_\-]*$")
 
 class BaseSanic(
     RouteMixin,
-    StaticMixin,
     MiddlewareMixin,
     ListenerMixin,
     ExceptionMixin,
     SignalMixin,
-    metaclass=SanicMeta,
 ):
-    __slots__ = ("name",)
+    __fake_slots__: Tuple[str, ...]
 
-    def __init__(
+    def __init__(self, name: str = None, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> None:
-        self, name: Optional[str] = None, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any
-    ) -> None:
         class_name = self.__class__.__name__
 
         if name is None:
@@ -38,10 +33,11 @@ class BaseSanic(
             )
 
         if not VALID_NAME.match(name):
-            raise SanicException(
+            warn(
-                f"{class_name} instance named '{name}' uses an invalid "
+                f"{class_name} instance named '{name}' uses a format that is"
-                "format. Names must begin with a character and may only "
+                f"deprecated. Starting in version 21.12, {class_name} objects "
-                "contain alphanumeric characters, _, or -."
+                "must be named only using alphanumeric characters, _, or -.",
+                DeprecationWarning,
             )
 
         self.name = name
@@ -56,12 +52,15 @@ class BaseSanic(
         return f'{self.__class__.__name__}(name="{self.name}")'
 
     def __setattr__(self, name: str, value: Any) -> None:
-        try:
+        # This is a temporary compat layer so we can raise a warning until
-            super().__setattr__(name, value)
+        # setting attributes on the app instance can be removed and deprecated
-        except AttributeError as e:
+        # with a proper implementation of __slots__
-            raise AttributeError(
+        if name not in self.__fake_slots__:
+            warn(
                 f"Setting variables on {self.__class__.__name__} instances is "
-                "not allowed. You should change your "
+                "deprecated and will be removed in version 21.12. You should "
-                f"{self.__class__.__name__} instance to use "
+                f"change your {self.__class__.__name__} instance to use "
                 f"instance.ctx.{name} instead.",
-            ) from e
+                DeprecationWarning,
+            )
+        super().__setattr__(name, value)

sanic/base/meta.py

@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-class SanicMeta(type):
-    @classmethod
-    def __prepare__(metaclass, name, bases, **kwds):
-        cls = super().__prepare__(metaclass, name, bases, **kwds)
-        cls["__slots__"] = ()
-        return cls

sanic/blueprints.py

@@ -21,10 +21,10 @@ from typing import (
     Union,
 )
 
-from sanic_routing.exceptions import NotFound
+from sanic_routing.exceptions import NotFound  # type: ignore
-from sanic_routing.route import Route
+from sanic_routing.route import Route  # type: ignore
 
-from sanic.base.root import BaseSanic
+from sanic.base import BaseSanic
 from sanic.blueprint_group import BlueprintGroup
 from sanic.exceptions import SanicException
 from sanic.helpers import Default, _default
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ from sanic.models.handler_types import (
 
 
 if TYPE_CHECKING:
-    from sanic import Sanic
+    from sanic import Sanic  # noqa
 
 
 def lazy(func, as_decorator=True):
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ class Blueprint(BaseSanic):
         trailing */*
     """
 
-    __slots__ = (
+    __fake_slots__ = (
         "_apps",
         "_future_routes",
         "_future_statics",
@@ -98,6 +98,7 @@ class Blueprint(BaseSanic):
         "host",
         "listeners",
         "middlewares",
+        "name",
         "routes",
         "statics",
         "strict_slashes",
@@ -105,8 +106,8 @@ class Blueprint(BaseSanic):
         "version",
         "version_prefix",
         "websocket_routes",
-        "wrappers",
     )
+    __pre_registry__: Dict[Union[str, Default], Any] = defaultdict(list)
 
     def __init__(
         self,
@@ -305,8 +306,11 @@ class Blueprint(BaseSanic):
 
         # Routes
         for future in self._future_routes:
+            # attach the blueprint name to the handler so that it can be
+            # prefixed properly in the router
+            future.handler.__blueprintname__ = self.name
             # Prepend the blueprint URI prefix if available
-            uri = self._setup_uri(future.uri, url_prefix)
+            uri = url_prefix + future.uri if url_prefix else future.uri
 
             version_prefix = self.version_prefix
             for prefix in (
@@ -331,7 +335,7 @@ class Blueprint(BaseSanic):
 
             apply_route = FutureRoute(
                 future.handler,
-                uri,
+                uri[1:] if uri.startswith("//") else uri,
                 future.methods,
                 host,
                 strict_slashes,
@@ -345,7 +349,6 @@ class Blueprint(BaseSanic):
                 future.static,
                 version_prefix,
                 error_format,
-                future.route_context,
             )
 
             if (self, apply_route) in app._future_registry:
@@ -361,7 +364,7 @@ class Blueprint(BaseSanic):
         # Static Files
         for future in self._future_statics:
             # Prepend the blueprint URI prefix if available
-            uri = self._setup_uri(future.uri, url_prefix)
+            uri = url_prefix + future.uri if url_prefix else future.uri
             apply_route = FutureStatic(uri, *future[1:])
 
             if (self, apply_route) in app._future_registry:
@@ -398,13 +401,12 @@ class Blueprint(BaseSanic):
         for future in self._future_signals:
             if (self, future) in app._future_registry:
                 continue
-            future.condition.update({"__blueprint__": self.name})
+            future.condition.update({"blueprint": self.name})
-            # Force exclusive to be False
+            app._apply_signal(future)
-            app._apply_signal(tuple((*future[:-1], False)))
 
         self.routes += [route for route in routes if isinstance(route, Route)]
         self.websocket_routes += [
-            route for route in self.routes if route.extra.websocket
+            route for route in self.routes if route.ctx.websocket
         ]
         self.middlewares += middleware
         self.exceptions += exception_handlers
@@ -425,7 +427,7 @@ class Blueprint(BaseSanic):
 
     async def dispatch(self, *args, **kwargs):
         condition = kwargs.pop("condition", {})
-        condition.update({"__blueprint__": self.name})
+        condition.update({"blueprint": self.name})
         kwargs["condition"] = condition
         await asyncio.gather(
             *[app.dispatch(*args, **kwargs) for app in self.apps]
@@ -440,7 +442,7 @@ class Blueprint(BaseSanic):
             events.add(signal.ctx.event)
 
         return asyncio.wait(
-            [asyncio.create_task(event.wait()) for event in events],
+            [event.wait() for event in events],
             return_when=asyncio.FIRST_COMPLETED,
             timeout=timeout,
         )
@@ -454,21 +456,36 @@ class Blueprint(BaseSanic):
                 break
         return value
 
-    @staticmethod
-    def _setup_uri(base: str, prefix: Optional[str]):
-        uri = base
-        if prefix:
-            uri = prefix
-            if base.startswith("/") and prefix.endswith("/"):
-                uri += base[1:]
-            else:
-                uri += base
-
-        return uri[1:] if uri.startswith("//") else uri
-
     @staticmethod
     def register_futures(
         apps: Set[Sanic], bp: Blueprint, futures: Sequence[Tuple[Any, ...]]
     ):
         for app in apps:
             app._future_registry.update(set((bp, item) for item in futures))
+
+    def pre_register(
+        self,
+        name: Union[str, Default],
+        url_prefix: Optional[str] = None,
+        host: Optional[Union[List[str], str]] = None,
+        version: Optional[Union[int, str, float]] = None,
+        strict_slashes: Optional[bool] = None,
+        version_prefix: Union[str, Default] = _default,
+    ) -> None:
+        if not hasattr(self.ctx, "_prereg"):
+            self.ctx._prereg = []
+        self.ctx._prereg.append(name)
+        self.__class__.__pre_registry__[name].append(
+            {
+                k: v
+                for k, v in {
+                    "bp": self,
+                    "url_prefix": url_prefix,
+                    "host": host,
+                    "version": version,
+                    "strict_slashes": strict_slashes,
+                    "version_prefix": version_prefix,
+                }.items()
+                if v is not None and v is not _default
+            }
+        )

sanic/cli/app.py

@@ -1,24 +1,28 @@
-import logging
 import os
 import shutil
 import sys
 
-from argparse import Namespace
+from argparse import ArgumentParser, RawTextHelpFormatter
-from functools import partial
+from importlib import import_module
+from pathlib import Path
 from textwrap import indent
-from typing import List, Union, cast
+from typing import Any, List, Union
 
 from sanic.app import Sanic
 from sanic.application.logo import get_logo
+from sanic.blueprints import Blueprint
 from sanic.cli.arguments import Group
-from sanic.cli.base import SanicArgumentParser, SanicHelpFormatter
+from sanic.helpers import _default
-from sanic.cli.inspector import make_inspector_parser
+from sanic.log import error_logger
-from sanic.cli.inspector_client import InspectorClient
+from sanic.simple import create_simple_server
-from sanic.log import Colors, error_logger
+
-from sanic.worker.loader import AppLoader
+
+class SanicArgumentParser(ArgumentParser):
+    ...
 
 
 class SanicCLI:
+    DEFAULT_APP_NAME = "SANIC"
     DESCRIPTION = indent(
         f"""
 {get_logo(True)}
@@ -44,7 +48,7 @@ Or, a path to a directory to run as a simple HTTP server:
         self.parser = SanicArgumentParser(
             prog="sanic",
             description=self.DESCRIPTION,
-            formatter_class=lambda prog: SanicHelpFormatter(
+            formatter_class=lambda prog: RawTextHelpFormatter(
                 prog,
                 max_help_position=36 if width > 96 else 24,
                 indent_increment=4,
@@ -56,128 +60,36 @@ Or, a path to a directory to run as a simple HTTP server:
         self.main_process = (
             os.environ.get("SANIC_RELOADER_PROCESS", "") != "true"
         )
-        self.args: Namespace = Namespace()
+        self.args: List[Any] = []
-        self.groups: List[Group] = []
-        self.inspecting = False
 
     def attach(self):
-        if len(sys.argv) > 1 and sys.argv[1] == "inspect":
-            self.inspecting = True
-            self.parser.description = get_logo(True)
-            make_inspector_parser(self.parser)
-            return
-
         for group in Group._registry:
-            instance = group.create(self.parser)
+            group.create(self.parser).attach()
-            instance.attach()
-            self.groups.append(instance)
 
-    def run(self, parse_args=None):
+    def run(self):
-        if self.inspecting:
+        # This is to provide backwards compat -v to display version
-            self._inspector()
+        legacy_version = len(sys.argv) == 2 and sys.argv[-1] == "-v"
-            return
+        parse_args = ["--version"] if legacy_version else None
-
-        legacy_version = False
-        if not parse_args:
-            # This is to provide backwards compat -v to display version
-            legacy_version = len(sys.argv) == 2 and sys.argv[-1] == "-v"
-            parse_args = ["--version"] if legacy_version else None
-        elif parse_args == ["-v"]:
-            parse_args = ["--version"]
-
-        if not legacy_version:
-            parsed, unknown = self.parser.parse_known_args(args=parse_args)
-            if unknown and parsed.factory:
-                for arg in unknown:
-                    if arg.startswith("--"):
-                        self.parser.add_argument(arg.split("=")[0])
 
         self.args = self.parser.parse_args(args=parse_args)
         self._precheck()
-        app_loader = AppLoader(
-            self.args.module, self.args.factory, self.args.simple, self.args
-        )
-
-        if self.args.inspect or self.args.inspect_raw or self.args.trigger:
-            self._inspector_legacy(app_loader)
-            return
 
         try:
-            app = self._get_app(app_loader)
+            app = self._get_app()
             kwargs = self._build_run_kwargs()
-        except ValueError as e:
+            app.run(**kwargs)
-            error_logger.exception(f"Failed to run app: {e}")
+        except ValueError:
-        else:
+            error_logger.exception("Failed to run app")
-            for http_version in self.args.http:
-                app.prepare(**kwargs, version=http_version)
-            if self.args.single:
-                serve = Sanic.serve_single
-            elif self.args.legacy:
-                serve = Sanic.serve_legacy
-            else:
-                serve = partial(Sanic.serve, app_loader=app_loader)
-            serve(app)
-
-    def _inspector_legacy(self, app_loader: AppLoader):
-        host = port = None
-        module = cast(str, self.args.module)
-        if ":" in module:
-            maybe_host, maybe_port = module.rsplit(":", 1)
-            if maybe_port.isnumeric():
-                host, port = maybe_host, int(maybe_port)
-        if not host:
-            app = self._get_app(app_loader)
-            host, port = app.config.INSPECTOR_HOST, app.config.INSPECTOR_PORT
-
-        action = self.args.trigger or "info"
-
-        InspectorClient(
-            str(host), int(port or 6457), False, self.args.inspect_raw, ""
-        ).do(action)
-        sys.stdout.write(
-            f"\n{Colors.BOLD}{Colors.YELLOW}WARNING:{Colors.END} "
-            "You are using the legacy CLI command that will be removed in "
-            f"{Colors.RED}v23.3{Colors.END}. See "
-            "https://sanic.dev/en/guide/release-notes/v22.12.html"
-            "#deprecations-and-removals or checkout the new "
-            "style commands:\n\n\t"
-            f"{Colors.YELLOW}sanic inspect --help{Colors.END}\n"
-        )
-
-    def _inspector(self):
-        args = sys.argv[2:]
-        self.args, unknown = self.parser.parse_known_args(args=args)
-        if unknown:
-            for arg in unknown:
-                if arg.startswith("--"):
-                    try:
-                        key, value = arg.split("=")
-                        key = key.lstrip("-")
-                    except ValueError:
-                        value = False if arg.startswith("--no-") else True
-                        key = (
-                            arg.replace("--no-", "")
-                            .lstrip("-")
-                            .replace("-", "_")
-                        )
-                    setattr(self.args, key, value)
-
-        kwargs = {**self.args.__dict__}
-        host = kwargs.pop("host")
-        port = kwargs.pop("port")
-        secure = kwargs.pop("secure")
-        raw = kwargs.pop("raw")
-        action = kwargs.pop("action") or "info"
-        api_key = kwargs.pop("api_key")
-        positional = kwargs.pop("positional", None)
-        if action == "<custom>" and positional:
-            action = positional[0]
-            if len(positional) > 1:
-                kwargs["args"] = positional[1:]
-        InspectorClient(host, port, secure, raw, api_key).do(action, **kwargs)
 
     def _precheck(self):
-        # Custom TLS mismatch handling for better diagnostics
+        if self.args.debug and self.main_process:
+            error_logger.warning(
+                "Starting in v22.3, --debug will no "
+                "longer automatically run the auto-reloader.\n  Switch to "
+                "--dev to continue using that functionality."
+            )
+
+        # # Custom TLS mismatch handling for better diagnostics
         if self.main_process and (
             # one of cert/key missing
             bool(self.args.cert) != bool(self.args.key)
@@ -197,27 +109,58 @@ Or, a path to a directory to run as a simple HTTP server:
             )
             error_logger.error(message)
             sys.exit(1)
-        if self.args.inspect or self.args.inspect_raw:
-            logging.disable(logging.CRITICAL)
 
-    def _get_app(self, app_loader: AppLoader):
+    def _get_app(self):
         try:
-            app = app_loader.load()
+            module_path = os.path.abspath(os.getcwd())
+            if module_path not in sys.path:
+                sys.path.append(module_path)
+
+            if self.args.simple:
+                path = Path(self.args.module)
+                app = create_simple_server(path)
+            else:
+                delimiter = ":" if ":" in self.args.module else "."
+                module_name, app_name = self.args.module.rsplit(delimiter, 1)
+
+                if app_name.endswith("()"):
+                    self.args.factory = True
+                    app_name = app_name[:-2]
+
+                module = import_module(module_name)
+                app = getattr(module, app_name, None)
+                if self.args.factory:
+                    app = app()
+
+                app_type_name = type(app).__name__
+
+                if isinstance(app, Blueprint):
+                    bp = app
+                    name = (
+                        bp.ctx._prereg[0]
+                        if hasattr(bp.ctx, "_prereg")
+                        else _default
+                    )
+                    if name is _default:
+                        name = self.DEFAULT_APP_NAME
+                    app = Sanic(name)
+                elif not isinstance(app, Sanic):
+                    raise ValueError(
+                        f"Module is not a Sanic app, it is a {app_type_name}\n"
+                        f"  Perhaps you meant {self.args.module}.app?"
+                    )
         except ImportError as e:
-            if app_loader.module_name.startswith(e.name):  # type: ignore
+            if module_name.startswith(e.name):
                 error_logger.error(
                     f"No module named {e.name} found.\n"
                     "  Example File: project/sanic_server.py -> app\n"
                     "  Example Module: project.sanic_server.app"
                 )
-                sys.exit(1)
             else:
                 raise e
         return app
 
     def _build_run_kwargs(self):
-        for group in self.groups:
-            group.prepare(self.args)
         ssl: Union[None, dict, str, list] = []
         if self.args.tlshost:
             ssl.append(None)
@@ -230,10 +173,8 @@ Or, a path to a directory to run as a simple HTTP server:
         elif len(ssl) == 1 and ssl[0] is not None:
             # Use only one cert, no TLSSelector.
             ssl = ssl[0]
-
         kwargs = {
             "access_log": self.args.access_log,
-            "coffee": self.args.coffee,
             "debug": self.args.debug,
             "fast": self.args.fast,
             "host": self.args.host,
@@ -244,17 +185,18 @@ Or, a path to a directory to run as a simple HTTP server:
             "unix": self.args.unix,
             "verbosity": self.args.verbosity or 0,
             "workers": self.args.workers,
-            "auto_tls": self.args.auto_tls,
-            "single_process": self.args.single,
-            "legacy": self.args.legacy,
         }
 
-        for maybe_arg in ("auto_reload", "dev"):
+        if self.args.auto_reload:
-            if getattr(self.args, maybe_arg, False):
+            kwargs["auto_reload"] = True
-                kwargs[maybe_arg] = True
 
         if self.args.path:
-            kwargs["auto_reload"] = True
+            if self.args.auto_reload or self.args.debug:
-            kwargs["reload_dir"] = self.args.path
+                kwargs["reload_dir"] = self.args.path
-
+            else:
+                error_logger.warning(
+                    "Ignoring '--reload-dir' since auto reloading was not "
+                    "enabled. If you would like to watch directories for "
+                    "changes, consider using --debug or --auto-reload."
+                )
         return kwargs

sanic/cli/arguments.py

@@ -3,10 +3,9 @@ from __future__ import annotations
 from argparse import ArgumentParser, _ArgumentGroup
 from typing import List, Optional, Type, Union
 
-from sanic_routing import __version__ as __routing_version__
+from sanic_routing import __version__ as __routing_version__  # type: ignore
 
 from sanic import __version__
-from sanic.http.constants import HTTP
 
 
 class Group:
@@ -30,7 +29,7 @@ class Group:
         instance = cls(parser, cls.name)
         return instance
 
-    def add_bool_arguments(self, *args, nullable=False, **kwargs):
+    def add_bool_arguments(self, *args, **kwargs):
         group = self.container.add_mutually_exclusive_group()
         kwargs["help"] = kwargs["help"].capitalize()
         group.add_argument(*args, action="store_true", **kwargs)
@@ -38,12 +37,6 @@ class Group:
         group.add_argument(
             "--no-" + args[0][2:], *args[1:], action="store_false", **kwargs
         )
-        if nullable:
-            params = {args[0][2:].replace("-", "_"): None}
-            group.set_defaults(**params)
-
-    def prepare(self, args) -> None:
-        ...
 
 
 class GeneralGroup(Group):
@@ -70,8 +63,7 @@ class ApplicationGroup(Group):
     name = "Application"
 
     def attach(self):
-        group = self.container.add_mutually_exclusive_group()
+        self.container.add_argument(
-        group.add_argument(
             "--factory",
             action="store_true",
             help=(
@@ -79,7 +71,7 @@ class ApplicationGroup(Group):
                 "i.e. a () -> <Sanic app> callable"
             ),
         )
-        group.add_argument(
+        self.container.add_argument(
             "-s",
             "--simple",
             dest="simple",
@@ -89,70 +81,6 @@ class ApplicationGroup(Group):
                 "a directory\n(module arg should be a path)"
             ),
         )
-        group.add_argument(
-            "--inspect",
-            dest="inspect",
-            action="store_true",
-            help=("Inspect the state of a running instance, human readable"),
-        )
-        group.add_argument(
-            "--inspect-raw",
-            dest="inspect_raw",
-            action="store_true",
-            help=("Inspect the state of a running instance, JSON output"),
-        )
-        group.add_argument(
-            "--trigger-reload",
-            dest="trigger",
-            action="store_const",
-            const="reload",
-            help=("Trigger worker processes to reload"),
-        )
-        group.add_argument(
-            "--trigger-shutdown",
-            dest="trigger",
-            action="store_const",
-            const="shutdown",
-            help=("Trigger all processes to shutdown"),
-        )
-
-
-class HTTPVersionGroup(Group):
-    name = "HTTP version"
-
-    def attach(self):
-        http_values = [http.value for http in HTTP.__members__.values()]
-
-        self.container.add_argument(
-            "--http",
-            dest="http",
-            action="append",
-            choices=http_values,
-            type=int,
-            help=(
-                "Which HTTP version to use: HTTP/1.1 or HTTP/3. Value should\n"
-                "be either 1, or 3. [default 1]"
-            ),
-        )
-        self.container.add_argument(
-            "-1",
-            dest="http",
-            action="append_const",
-            const=1,
-            help=("Run Sanic server using HTTP/1.1"),
-        )
-        self.container.add_argument(
-            "-3",
-            dest="http",
-            action="append_const",
-            const=3,
-            help=("Run Sanic server using HTTP/3"),
-        )
-
-    def prepare(self, args):
-        if not args.http:
-            args.http = [1]
-        args.http = tuple(sorted(set(map(HTTP, args.http)), reverse=True))
 
 
 class SocketGroup(Group):
@@ -164,6 +92,7 @@ class SocketGroup(Group):
             "--host",
             dest="host",
             type=str,
+            default="127.0.0.1",
             help="Host address [default 127.0.0.1]",
         )
         self.container.add_argument(
@@ -171,6 +100,7 @@ class SocketGroup(Group):
             "--port",
             dest="port",
             type=int,
+            default=8000,
             help="Port to serve on [default 8000]",
         )
         self.container.add_argument(
@@ -237,22 +167,8 @@ class WorkerGroup(Group):
             action="store_true",
             help="Set the number of workers to max allowed",
         )
-        group.add_argument(
-            "--single-process",
-            dest="single",
-            action="store_true",
-            help="Do not use multiprocessing, run server in a single process",
-        )
-        self.container.add_argument(
-            "--legacy",
-            action="store_true",
-            help="Use the legacy server manager",
-        )
         self.add_bool_arguments(
-            "--access-logs",
+            "--access-logs", dest="access_log", help="display access logs"
-            dest="access_log",
-            help="display access logs",
-            default=None,
         )
 
 
@@ -266,6 +182,18 @@ class DevelopmentGroup(Group):
             action="store_true",
             help="Run the server in debug mode",
         )
+        self.container.add_argument(
+            "-d",
+            "--dev",
+            dest="debug",
+            action="store_true",
+            help=(
+                "Currently is an alias for --debug. But starting in v22.3, \n"
+                "--debug will no longer automatically trigger auto_restart. \n"
+                "However, --dev will continue, effectively making it the \n"
+                "same as debug + auto_reload."
+            ),
+        )
         self.container.add_argument(
             "-r",
             "--reload",
@@ -284,34 +212,12 @@ class DevelopmentGroup(Group):
             action="append",
             help="Extra directories to watch and reload on changes",
         )
-        self.container.add_argument(
-            "-d",
-            "--dev",
-            dest="dev",
-            action="store_true",
-            help=("debug + auto reload"),
-        )
-        self.container.add_argument(
-            "--auto-tls",
-            dest="auto_tls",
-            action="store_true",
-            help=(
-                "Create a temporary TLS certificate for local development "
-                "(requires mkcert or trustme)"
-            ),
-        )
 
 
 class OutputGroup(Group):
     name = "Output"
 
     def attach(self):
-        self.add_bool_arguments(
-            "--coffee",
-            dest="coffee",
-            default=False,
-            help="Uhm, coffee?",
-        )
         self.add_bool_arguments(
             "--motd",
             dest="motd",

sanic/cli/base.py

@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-from argparse import (
-    SUPPRESS,
-    Action,
-    ArgumentParser,
-    RawTextHelpFormatter,
-    _SubParsersAction,
-)
-from typing import Any
-
-
-class SanicArgumentParser(ArgumentParser):
-    def _check_value(self, action: Action, value: Any) -> None:
-        if isinstance(action, SanicSubParsersAction):
-            return
-        super()._check_value(action, value)
-
-
-class SanicHelpFormatter(RawTextHelpFormatter):
-    def add_usage(self, usage, actions, groups, prefix=None):
-        if not usage:
-            usage = SUPPRESS
-            # Add one linebreak, but not two
-            self.add_text("\x1b[1A")
-        super().add_usage(usage, actions, groups, prefix)
-
-
-class SanicSubParsersAction(_SubParsersAction):
-    def __call__(self, parser, namespace, values, option_string=None):
-        self._name_parser_map
-        parser_name = values[0]
-        if parser_name not in self._name_parser_map:
-            self._name_parser_map[parser_name] = parser
-            values = ["<custom>", *values]
-
-        super().__call__(parser, namespace, values, option_string)

sanic/cli/inspector.py

@@ -1,105 +0,0 @@
-from argparse import ArgumentParser
-
-from sanic.application.logo import get_logo
-from sanic.cli.base import SanicHelpFormatter, SanicSubParsersAction
-
-
-def _add_shared(parser: ArgumentParser) -> None:
-    parser.add_argument(
-        "--host",
-        "-H",
-        default="localhost",
-        help="Inspector host address [default 127.0.0.1]",
-    )
-    parser.add_argument(
-        "--port",
-        "-p",
-        default=6457,
-        type=int,
-        help="Inspector port [default 6457]",
-    )
-    parser.add_argument(
-        "--secure",
-        "-s",
-        action="store_true",
-        help="Whether to access the Inspector via TLS encryption",
-    )
-    parser.add_argument("--api-key", "-k", help="Inspector authentication key")
-    parser.add_argument(
-        "--raw",
-        action="store_true",
-        help="Whether to output the raw response information",
-    )
-
-
-class InspectorSubParser(ArgumentParser):
-    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
-        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
-        _add_shared(self)
-        if not self.description:
-            self.description = ""
-        self.description = get_logo(True) + self.description
-
-
-def make_inspector_parser(parser: ArgumentParser) -> None:
-    _add_shared(parser)
-    subparsers = parser.add_subparsers(
-        action=SanicSubParsersAction,
-        dest="action",
-        description=(
-            "Run one or none of the below subcommands. Using inspect without "
-            "a subcommand will fetch general information about the state "
-            "of the application instance.\n\n"
-            "Or, you can optionally follow inspect with a subcommand. "
-            "If you have created a custom "
-            "Inspector instance, then you can run custom commands. See "
-            "https://sanic.dev/en/guide/deployment/inspector.html "
-            "for more details."
-        ),
-        title="  Subcommands",
-        parser_class=InspectorSubParser,
-    )
-    reloader = subparsers.add_parser(
-        "reload",
-        help="Trigger a reload of the server workers",
-        formatter_class=SanicHelpFormatter,
-    )
-    reloader.add_argument(
-        "--zero-downtime",
-        action="store_true",
-        help=(
-            "Whether to wait for the new process to be online before "
-            "terminating the old"
-        ),
-    )
-    subparsers.add_parser(
-        "shutdown",
-        help="Shutdown the application and all processes",
-        formatter_class=SanicHelpFormatter,
-    )
-    scale = subparsers.add_parser(
-        "scale",
-        help="Scale the number of workers",
-        formatter_class=SanicHelpFormatter,
-    )
-    scale.add_argument(
-        "replicas",
-        type=int,
-        help="Number of workers requested",
-    )
-
-    custom = subparsers.add_parser(
-        "<custom>",
-        help="Run a custom command",
-        description=(
-            "keyword arguments:\n  When running a custom command, you can "
-            "add keyword arguments by appending them to your command\n\n"
-            "\tsanic inspect foo --one=1 --two=2"
-        ),
-        formatter_class=SanicHelpFormatter,
-    )
-    custom.add_argument(
-        "positional",
-        nargs="*",
-        help="Add one or more non-keyword args to your custom command",
-    )

sanic/cli/inspector_client.py

@@ -1,119 +0,0 @@
-from __future__ import annotations
-
-import sys
-
-from http.client import RemoteDisconnected
-from textwrap import indent
-from typing import Any, Dict, Optional
-from urllib.error import URLError
-from urllib.request import Request as URequest
-from urllib.request import urlopen
-
-from sanic.application.logo import get_logo
-from sanic.application.motd import MOTDTTY
-from sanic.log import Colors
-
-
-try:  # no cov
-    from ujson import dumps, loads
-except ModuleNotFoundError:  # no cov
-    from json import dumps, loads  # type: ignore
-
-
-class InspectorClient:
-    def __init__(
-        self,
-        host: str,
-        port: int,
-        secure: bool,
-        raw: bool,
-        api_key: Optional[str],
-    ) -> None:
-        self.scheme = "https" if secure else "http"
-        self.host = host
-        self.port = port
-        self.raw = raw
-        self.api_key = api_key
-
-        for scheme in ("http", "https"):
-            full = f"{scheme}://"
-            if self.host.startswith(full):
-                self.scheme = scheme
-                self.host = self.host[len(full) :]  # noqa E203
-
-    def do(self, action: str, **kwargs: Any) -> None:
-        if action == "info":
-            self.info()
-            return
-        result = self.request(action, **kwargs).get("result")
-        if result:
-            out = (
-                dumps(result)
-                if isinstance(result, (list, dict))
-                else str(result)
-            )
-            sys.stdout.write(out + "\n")
-
-    def info(self) -> None:
-        out = sys.stdout.write
-        response = self.request("", "GET")
-        if self.raw or not response:
-            return
-        data = response["result"]
-        display = data.pop("info")
-        extra = display.pop("extra", {})
-        display["packages"] = ", ".join(display["packages"])
-        MOTDTTY(get_logo(), self.base_url, display, extra).display(
-            version=False,
-            action="Inspecting",
-            out=out,
-        )
-        for name, info in data["workers"].items():
-            info = "\n".join(
-                f"\t{key}: {Colors.BLUE}{value}{Colors.END}"
-                for key, value in info.items()
-            )
-            out(
-                "\n"
-                + indent(
-                    "\n".join(
-                        [
-                            f"{Colors.BOLD}{Colors.SANIC}{name}{Colors.END}",
-                            info,
-                        ]
-                    ),
-                    "  ",
-                )
-                + "\n"
-            )
-
-    def request(self, action: str, method: str = "POST", **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
-        url = f"{self.base_url}/{action}"
-        params: Dict[str, Any] = {"method": method, "headers": {}}
-        if kwargs:
-            params["data"] = dumps(kwargs).encode()
-            params["headers"]["content-type"] = "application/json"
-        if self.api_key:
-            params["headers"]["authorization"] = f"Bearer {self.api_key}"
-        request = URequest(url, **params)
-
-        try:
-            with urlopen(request) as response:  # nosec B310
-                raw = response.read()
-                loaded = loads(raw)
-                if self.raw:
-                    sys.stdout.write(dumps(loaded.get("result")) + "\n")
-                    return {}
-                return loaded
-        except (URLError, RemoteDisconnected) as e:
-            sys.stderr.write(
-                f"{Colors.RED}Could not connect to inspector at: "
-                f"{Colors.YELLOW}{self.base_url}{Colors.END}\n"
-                "Either the application is not running, or it did not start "
-                f"an inspector instance.\n{e}\n"
-            )
-            sys.exit(1)
-
-    @property
-    def base_url(self):
-        return f"{self.scheme}://{self.host}:{self.port}"

sanic/compat.py

@@ -1,69 +1,13 @@
 import asyncio
 import os
 import signal
-import sys
 
-from contextlib import contextmanager
+from sys import argv
-from enum import Enum
-from typing import Awaitable, Union
 
 from multidict import CIMultiDict  # type: ignore
 
-from sanic.helpers import Default
-
-
-if sys.version_info < (3, 8):  # no cov
-    StartMethod = Union[Default, str]
-else:  # no cov
-    from typing import Literal
-
-    StartMethod = Union[
-        Default, Literal["fork"], Literal["forkserver"], Literal["spawn"]
-    ]
 
 OS_IS_WINDOWS = os.name == "nt"
-UVLOOP_INSTALLED = False
-
-try:
-    import uvloop  # type: ignore # noqa
-
-    UVLOOP_INSTALLED = True
-except ImportError:
-    pass
-
-# Python 3.11 changed the way Enum formatting works for mixed-in types.
-if sys.version_info < (3, 11, 0):
-
-    class StrEnum(str, Enum):
-        pass
-
-else:
-    from enum import StrEnum  # type: ignore # noqa
-
-
-class UpperStrEnum(StrEnum):
-    def _generate_next_value_(name, start, count, last_values):
-        return name.upper()
-
-    def __eq__(self, value: object) -> bool:
-        value = str(value).upper()
-        return super().__eq__(value)
-
-    def __hash__(self) -> int:
-        return hash(self.value)
-
-    def __str__(self) -> str:
-        return self.value
-
-
-@contextmanager
-def use_context(method: StartMethod):
-    from sanic import Sanic
-
-    orig = Sanic.start_method
-    Sanic.start_method = method
-    yield
-    Sanic.start_method = orig
 
 
 def enable_windows_color_support():
@@ -95,12 +39,12 @@ class Header(CIMultiDict):
         return self.getall(key, default=[])
 
 
-use_trio = sys.argv[0].endswith("hypercorn") and "trio" in sys.argv
+use_trio = argv[0].endswith("hypercorn") and "trio" in argv
 
 if use_trio:  # pragma: no cover
     import trio  # type: ignore
 
-    def stat_async(path) -> Awaitable[os.stat_result]:
+    def stat_async(path):
         return trio.Path(path).stat()
 
     open_async = trio.open_file
@@ -120,7 +64,7 @@ def ctrlc_workaround_for_windows(app):
         """Asyncio wakeups to allow receiving SIGINT in Python"""
         while not die:
             # If someone else stopped the app, just exit
-            if app.state.is_stopping:
+            if app.is_stopping:
                 return
             # Windows Python blocks signal handlers while the event loop is
             # waiting for I/O. Frequent wakeups keep interrupts flowing.
@@ -137,7 +81,3 @@ def ctrlc_workaround_for_windows(app):
     die = False
     signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, ctrlc_handler)
     app.add_task(stay_active)
-
-
-def is_atty() -> bool:
-    return bool(sys.stdout and sys.stdout.isatty())

sanic/config.py

@@ -1,116 +1,67 @@
 from __future__ import annotations
 
-import sys
+from inspect import isclass
-
-from abc import ABCMeta
-from inspect import getmembers, isclass, isdatadescriptor
 from os import environ
 from pathlib import Path
-from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, Optional, Sequence, Union
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Dict, Optional, Union
-from warnings import filterwarnings
+from warnings import warn
 
-from sanic.constants import LocalCertCreator
+from sanic.errorpages import check_error_format
-from sanic.errorpages import DEFAULT_FORMAT, check_error_format
-from sanic.helpers import Default, _default
 from sanic.http import Http
-from sanic.log import error_logger
 from sanic.utils import load_module_from_file_location, str_to_bool
 
 
-if sys.version_info >= (3, 8):
+if TYPE_CHECKING:  # no cov
-    from typing import Literal
+    from sanic import Sanic
 
-    FilterWarningType = Union[
-        Literal["default"],
-        Literal["error"],
-        Literal["ignore"],
-        Literal["always"],
-        Literal["module"],
-        Literal["once"],
-    ]
-else:
-    FilterWarningType = str
 
 SANIC_PREFIX = "SANIC_"
 
 
 DEFAULT_CONFIG = {
-    "_FALLBACK_ERROR_FORMAT": _default,
+    "ACCESS_LOG": True,
-    "ACCESS_LOG": False,
-    "AUTO_EXTEND": True,
     "AUTO_RELOAD": False,
     "EVENT_AUTOREGISTER": False,
-    "DEPRECATION_FILTER": "once",
+    "FALLBACK_ERROR_FORMAT": "auto",
     "FORWARDED_FOR_HEADER": "X-Forwarded-For",
     "FORWARDED_SECRET": None,
     "GRACEFUL_SHUTDOWN_TIMEOUT": 15.0,  # 15 sec
-    "INSPECTOR": False,
-    "INSPECTOR_HOST": "localhost",
-    "INSPECTOR_PORT": 6457,
-    "INSPECTOR_TLS_KEY": _default,
-    "INSPECTOR_TLS_CERT": _default,
-    "INSPECTOR_API_KEY": "",
     "KEEP_ALIVE_TIMEOUT": 5,  # 5 seconds
     "KEEP_ALIVE": True,
-    "LOCAL_CERT_CREATOR": LocalCertCreator.AUTO,
-    "LOCAL_TLS_KEY": _default,
-    "LOCAL_TLS_CERT": _default,
-    "LOCALHOST": "localhost",
     "MOTD": True,
     "MOTD_DISPLAY": {},
     "NOISY_EXCEPTIONS": False,
     "PROXIES_COUNT": None,
     "REAL_IP_HEADER": None,
+    "REGISTER": True,
     "REQUEST_BUFFER_SIZE": 65536,  # 64 KiB
     "REQUEST_MAX_HEADER_SIZE": 8192,  # 8 KiB, but cannot exceed 16384
     "REQUEST_ID_HEADER": "X-Request-ID",
     "REQUEST_MAX_SIZE": 100000000,  # 100 megabytes
     "REQUEST_TIMEOUT": 60,  # 60 seconds
     "RESPONSE_TIMEOUT": 60,  # 60 seconds
-    "TLS_CERT_PASSWORD": "",
+    "WEBSOCKET_MAX_SIZE": 2 ** 20,  # 1 megabyte
-    "TOUCHUP": _default,
-    "USE_UVLOOP": _default,
-    "WEBSOCKET_MAX_SIZE": 2**20,  # 1 megabyte
     "WEBSOCKET_PING_INTERVAL": 20,
     "WEBSOCKET_PING_TIMEOUT": 20,
 }
 
 
-class DescriptorMeta(ABCMeta):
+class Config(dict):
-    def __init__(cls, *_):
-        cls.__setters__ = {name for name, _ in getmembers(cls, cls._is_setter)}
-
-    @staticmethod
-    def _is_setter(member: object):
-        return isdatadescriptor(member) and hasattr(member, "setter")
-
-
-class Config(dict, metaclass=DescriptorMeta):
     ACCESS_LOG: bool
-    AUTO_EXTEND: bool
     AUTO_RELOAD: bool
     EVENT_AUTOREGISTER: bool
-    DEPRECATION_FILTER: FilterWarningType
+    FALLBACK_ERROR_FORMAT: str
     FORWARDED_FOR_HEADER: str
     FORWARDED_SECRET: Optional[str]
     GRACEFUL_SHUTDOWN_TIMEOUT: float
-    INSPECTOR: bool
-    INSPECTOR_HOST: str
-    INSPECTOR_PORT: int
-    INSPECTOR_TLS_KEY: Union[Path, str, Default]
-    INSPECTOR_TLS_CERT: Union[Path, str, Default]
-    INSPECTOR_API_KEY: str
     KEEP_ALIVE_TIMEOUT: int
     KEEP_ALIVE: bool
-    LOCAL_CERT_CREATOR: Union[str, LocalCertCreator]
+    NOISY_EXCEPTIONS: bool
-    LOCAL_TLS_KEY: Union[Path, str, Default]
-    LOCAL_TLS_CERT: Union[Path, str, Default]
-    LOCALHOST: str
     MOTD: bool
     MOTD_DISPLAY: Dict[str, str]
-    NOISY_EXCEPTIONS: bool
     PROXIES_COUNT: Optional[int]
     REAL_IP_HEADER: Optional[str]
+    REGISTER: bool
     REQUEST_BUFFER_SIZE: int
     REQUEST_MAX_HEADER_SIZE: int
     REQUEST_ID_HEADER: str
@@ -118,32 +69,24 @@ class Config(dict, metaclass=DescriptorMeta):
     REQUEST_TIMEOUT: int
     RESPONSE_TIMEOUT: int
     SERVER_NAME: str
-    TLS_CERT_PASSWORD: str
-    TOUCHUP: Union[Default, bool]
-    USE_UVLOOP: Union[Default, bool]
     WEBSOCKET_MAX_SIZE: int
     WEBSOCKET_PING_INTERVAL: int
     WEBSOCKET_PING_TIMEOUT: int
 
     def __init__(
         self,
-        defaults: Optional[
+        defaults: Dict[str, Union[str, bool, int, float, None]] = None,
-            Dict[str, Union[str, bool, int, float, None]]
+        load_env: Optional[Union[bool, str]] = True,
-        ] = None,
         env_prefix: Optional[str] = SANIC_PREFIX,
         keep_alive: Optional[bool] = None,
         *,
-        converters: Optional[Sequence[Callable[[str], Any]]] = None,
+        app: Optional[Sanic] = None,
     ):
         defaults = defaults or {}
         super().__init__({**DEFAULT_CONFIG, **defaults})
-        self._configure_warnings()
 
-        self._converters = [str, str_to_bool, float, int]
+        self._app = app
-
+        self._LOGO = ""
-        if converters:
-            for converter in converters:
-                self.register_type(converter)
 
         if keep_alive is not None:
             self.KEEP_ALIVE = keep_alive
@@ -151,6 +94,15 @@ class Config(dict, metaclass=DescriptorMeta):
         if env_prefix != SANIC_PREFIX:
             if env_prefix:
                 self.load_environment_vars(env_prefix)
+        elif load_env is not True:
+            if load_env:
+                self.load_environment_vars(prefix=load_env)
+            warn(
+                "Use of load_env is deprecated and will be removed in "
+                "21.12. Modify the configuration prefix by passing "
+                "env_prefix instead.",
+                DeprecationWarning,
+            )
         else:
             self.load_environment_vars(SANIC_PREFIX)
 
@@ -158,34 +110,22 @@ class Config(dict, metaclass=DescriptorMeta):
         self._check_error_format()
         self._init = True
 
-    def __getattr__(self, attr: Any):
+    def __getattr__(self, attr):
         try:
             return self[attr]
         except KeyError as ke:
             raise AttributeError(f"Config has no '{ke.args[0]}'")
 
-    def __setattr__(self, attr: str, value: Any) -> None:
+    def __setattr__(self, attr, value) -> None:
         self.update({attr: value})
 
-    def __setitem__(self, attr: str, value: Any) -> None:
+    def __setitem__(self, attr, value) -> None:
         self.update({attr: value})
 
-    def update(self, *other: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> None:
+    def update(self, *other, **kwargs) -> None:
-        kwargs.update({k: v for item in other for k, v in dict(item).items()})
+        other_mapping = {k: v for item in other for k, v in dict(item).items()}
-        setters: Dict[str, Any] = {
+        super().update(*other, **kwargs)
-            k: kwargs.pop(k)
+        for attr, value in {**other_mapping, **kwargs}.items():
-            for k in {**kwargs}.keys()
-            if k in self.__class__.__setters__
-        }
-
-        for key, value in setters.items():
-            try:
-                super().__setattr__(key, value)
-            except AttributeError:
-                ...
-
-        super().update(**kwargs)
-        for attr, value in {**setters, **kwargs}.items():
             self._post_set(attr, value)
 
     def _post_set(self, attr, value) -> None:
@@ -196,34 +136,31 @@ class Config(dict, metaclass=DescriptorMeta):
                 "REQUEST_MAX_SIZE",
             ):
                 self._configure_header_size()
-
+            elif attr == "FALLBACK_ERROR_FORMAT":
-        if attr == "LOCAL_CERT_CREATOR" and not isinstance(
+                self._check_error_format()
-            self.LOCAL_CERT_CREATOR, LocalCertCreator
+                if self.app and value != self.app.error_handler.fallback:
-        ):
+                    if self.app.error_handler.fallback != "auto":
-            self.LOCAL_CERT_CREATOR = LocalCertCreator[
+                        warn(
-                self.LOCAL_CERT_CREATOR.upper()
+                            "Overriding non-default ErrorHandler fallback "
-            ]
+                            "value. Changing from "
-        elif attr == "DEPRECATION_FILTER":
+                            f"{self.app.error_handler.fallback} to {value}."
-            self._configure_warnings()
+                        )
+                    self.app.error_handler.fallback = value
+            elif attr == "LOGO":
+                self._LOGO = value
+                warn(
+                    "Setting the config.LOGO is deprecated and will no longer "
+                    "be supported starting in v22.6.",
+                    DeprecationWarning,
+                )
 
     @property
-    def FALLBACK_ERROR_FORMAT(self) -> str:
+    def app(self):
-        if isinstance(self._FALLBACK_ERROR_FORMAT, Default):
+        return self._app
-            return DEFAULT_FORMAT
-        return self._FALLBACK_ERROR_FORMAT
 
-    @FALLBACK_ERROR_FORMAT.setter
+    @property
-    def FALLBACK_ERROR_FORMAT(self, value):
+    def LOGO(self):
-        self._check_error_format(value)
+        return self._LOGO
-        if (
-            not isinstance(self._FALLBACK_ERROR_FORMAT, Default)
-            and value != self._FALLBACK_ERROR_FORMAT
-        ):
-            error_logger.warning(
-                "Setting config.FALLBACK_ERROR_FORMAT on an already "
-                "configured value may have unintended consequences."
-            )
-        self._FALLBACK_ERROR_FORMAT = value
 
     def _configure_header_size(self):
         Http.set_header_max_size(
@@ -232,23 +169,14 @@ class Config(dict, metaclass=DescriptorMeta):
             self.REQUEST_MAX_SIZE,
         )
 
-    def _configure_warnings(self):
+    def _check_error_format(self):
-        filterwarnings(
+        check_error_format(self.FALLBACK_ERROR_FORMAT)
-            self.DEPRECATION_FILTER,
-            category=DeprecationWarning,
-            module=r"sanic.*",
-        )
-
-    def _check_error_format(self, format: Optional[str] = None):
-        check_error_format(format or self.FALLBACK_ERROR_FORMAT)
 
     def load_environment_vars(self, prefix=SANIC_PREFIX):
         """
         Looks for prefixed environment variables and applies them to the
         configuration if present. This is called automatically when Sanic
-        starts up to load environment variables into config. Environment
+        starts up to load environment variables into config.
-        variables should start with the defined prefix and should only
-        contain uppercase letters.
 
         It will automatically hydrate the following types:
 
@@ -256,31 +184,15 @@ class Config(dict, metaclass=DescriptorMeta):
         - ``float``
         - ``bool``
 
-        Anything else will be imported as a ``str``. If you would like to add
+        Anything else will be imported as a ``str``.
-        additional types to this list, you can use
-        :meth:`sanic.config.Config.register_type`. Just make sure that they
-        are registered before you instantiate your application.
-
-        .. code-block:: python
-
-            class Foo:
-                def __init__(self, name) -> None:
-                    self.name = name
-
-
-            config = Config(converters=[Foo])
-            app = Sanic(__name__, config=config)
-
-        `See user guide re: config
-        <https://sanicframework.org/guide/deployment/configuration.html>`__
         """
         for key, value in environ.items():
-            if not key.startswith(prefix) or not key.isupper():
+            if not key.startswith(prefix):
                 continue
 
             _, config_key = key.split(prefix, 1)
 
-            for converter in reversed(self._converters):
+            for converter in (int, float, str_to_bool, str):
                 try:
                     self[config_key] = converter(value)
                     break
@@ -355,17 +267,3 @@ class Config(dict, metaclass=DescriptorMeta):
         self.update(config)
 
     load = update_config
-
-    def register_type(self, converter: Callable[[str], Any]) -> None:
-        """
-        Allows for adding custom function to cast from a string value to any
-        other type. The function should raise ValueError if it is not the
-        correct type.
-        """
-        if converter in self._converters:
-            error_logger.warning(
-                f"Configuration value converter '{converter.__name__}' has "
-                "already been registered"
-            )
-            return
-        self._converters.append(converter)

sanic/constants.py

@@ -1,9 +1,20 @@
-from enum import auto
+from enum import Enum, auto
-
-from sanic.compat import UpperStrEnum
 
 
-class HTTPMethod(UpperStrEnum):
+class HTTPMethod(str, Enum):
+    def _generate_next_value_(name, start, count, last_values):
+        return name.upper()
+
+    def __eq__(self, value: object) -> bool:
+        value = str(value).upper()
+        return super().__eq__(value)
+
+    def __hash__(self) -> int:
+        return hash(self.value)
+
+    def __str__(self) -> str:
+        return self.value
+
     GET = auto()
     POST = auto()
     PUT = auto()
@@ -13,22 +24,5 @@ class HTTPMethod(UpperStrEnum):
     DELETE = auto()
 
 
-class LocalCertCreator(UpperStrEnum):
-    AUTO = auto()
-    TRUSTME = auto()
-    MKCERT = auto()
-
-
 HTTP_METHODS = tuple(HTTPMethod.__members__.values())
-SAFE_HTTP_METHODS = (HTTPMethod.GET, HTTPMethod.HEAD, HTTPMethod.OPTIONS)
-IDEMPOTENT_HTTP_METHODS = (
-    HTTPMethod.GET,
-    HTTPMethod.HEAD,
-    HTTPMethod.PUT,
-    HTTPMethod.DELETE,
-    HTTPMethod.OPTIONS,
-)
-CACHEABLE_HTTP_METHODS = (HTTPMethod.GET, HTTPMethod.HEAD)
 DEFAULT_HTTP_CONTENT_TYPE = "application/octet-stream"
-DEFAULT_LOCAL_TLS_KEY = "key.pem"
-DEFAULT_LOCAL_TLS_CERT = "cert.pem"

sanic/errorpages.py

@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ Setting ``app.config.FALLBACK_ERROR_FORMAT = "auto"`` will enable a switch that
 will attempt to provide an appropriate response format based upon the
 request type.
 """
-from __future__ import annotations
 
 import sys
 import typing as t
@@ -20,10 +19,10 @@ import typing as t
 from functools import partial
 from traceback import extract_tb
 
-from sanic.exceptions import BadRequest, SanicException
+from sanic.exceptions import InvalidUsage, SanicException
 from sanic.helpers import STATUS_CODES
-from sanic.pages.error import ErrorPage
+from sanic.request import Request
-from sanic.response import html, json, text
+from sanic.response import HTTPResponse, html, json, text
 
 
 dumps: t.Callable[..., str]
@@ -34,10 +33,7 @@ try:
 except ImportError:  # noqa
     from json import dumps
 
-if t.TYPE_CHECKING:
-    from sanic import HTTPResponse, Request
 
-DEFAULT_FORMAT = "auto"
 FALLBACK_TEXT = (
     "The server encountered an internal error and "
     "cannot complete your request."
@@ -160,21 +156,36 @@ class HTMLRenderer(BaseRenderer):
         "{body}"
     )
 
-    def _page(self, full: bool) -> HTTPResponse:
-        page = ErrorPage(
-            title=super().title,
-            text=super().text,
-            request=self.request,
-            exc=self.exception,
-            full=full,
-        )
-        return html(page.render(), status=self.status, headers=self.headers)
-
     def full(self) -> HTTPResponse:
-        return self._page(full=True)
+        return html(
+            self.OUTPUT_HTML.format(
+                title=self.title,
+                text=self.text,
+                style=self.TRACEBACK_STYLE,
+                body=self._generate_body(full=True),
+            ),
+            status=self.status,
+        )
 
     def minimal(self) -> HTTPResponse:
-        return self._page(full=False)
+        return html(
+            self.OUTPUT_HTML.format(
+                title=self.title,
+                text=self.text,
+                style=self.TRACEBACK_STYLE,
+                body=self._generate_body(full=False),
+            ),
+            status=self.status,
+            headers=self.headers,
+        )
+
+    @property
+    def text(self):
+        return escape(super().text)
+
+    @property
+    def title(self):
+        return escape(f"⚠️ {super().title}")
 
     def _generate_body(self, *, full):
         lines = []
@@ -392,13 +403,16 @@ CONTENT_TYPE_BY_RENDERERS = {
     v: k for k, v in RENDERERS_BY_CONTENT_TYPE.items()
 }
 
-# Handler source code is checked for which response types it returns with the
-# route error_format="auto" (default) to determine which format to use.
 RESPONSE_MAPPING = {
+    "empty": "html",
     "json": "json",
     "text": "text",
+    "raw": "text",
     "html": "html",
-    "JSONResponse": "json",
+    "file": "html",
+    "file_stream": "text",
+    "stream": "text",
+    "redirect": "html",
     "text/plain": "text",
     "text/html": "html",
     "application/json": "json",
@@ -433,8 +447,8 @@ def exception_response(
             # from the route
             if request.route:
                 try:
-                    if request.route.extra.error_format:
+                    if request.route.ctx.error_format:
-                        render_format = request.route.extra.error_format
+                        render_format = request.route.ctx.error_format
                 except AttributeError:
                     ...
 
@@ -491,7 +505,7 @@ def exception_response(
                         # $ curl localhost:8000 -d '{"foo": "bar"}'
                         # And provide them with JSONRenderer
                         renderer = JSONRenderer if request.json else base
-                    except BadRequest:
+                    except InvalidUsage:
                         renderer = base
             else:
                 renderer = RENDERERS_BY_CONFIG.get(render_format, renderer)

sanic/exceptions.py

@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
-from asyncio import CancelledError
 from typing import Any, Dict, Optional, Union
 
 from sanic.helpers import STATUS_CODES
 
 
-class RequestCancelled(CancelledError):
-    quiet = True
-
-
-class ServerKilled(Exception):
-    ...
-
-
 class SanicException(Exception):
     message: str = ""
 
@@ -51,7 +42,7 @@ class NotFound(SanicException):
     quiet = True
 
 
-class BadRequest(SanicException):
+class InvalidUsage(SanicException):
     """
     **Status**: 400 Bad Request
     """
@@ -60,14 +51,7 @@ class BadRequest(SanicException):
     quiet = True
 
 
-InvalidUsage = BadRequest
+class MethodNotSupported(SanicException):
-
-
-class BadURL(BadRequest):
-    ...
-
-
-class MethodNotAllowed(SanicException):
     """
     **Status**: 405 Method Not Allowed
     """
@@ -80,9 +64,6 @@ class MethodNotAllowed(SanicException):
         self.headers = {"Allow": ", ".join(allowed_methods)}
 
 
-MethodNotSupported = MethodNotAllowed
-
-
 class ServerError(SanicException):
     """
     **Status**: 500 Internal Server Error
@@ -144,19 +125,19 @@ class PayloadTooLarge(SanicException):
     quiet = True
 
 
-class HeaderNotFound(BadRequest):
+class HeaderNotFound(InvalidUsage):
     """
     **Status**: 400 Bad Request
     """
 
 
-class InvalidHeader(BadRequest):
+class InvalidHeader(InvalidUsage):
     """
     **Status**: 400 Bad Request
     """
 
 
-class RangeNotSatisfiable(SanicException):
+class ContentRangeError(SanicException):
     """
     **Status**: 416 Range Not Satisfiable
     """
@@ -169,10 +150,7 @@ class RangeNotSatisfiable(SanicException):
         self.headers = {"Content-Range": f"bytes */{content_range.total}"}
 
 
-ContentRangeError = RangeNotSatisfiable
+class HeaderExpectationFailed(SanicException):
-
-
-class ExpectationFailed(SanicException):
     """
     **Status**: 417 Expectation Failed
     """
@@ -181,9 +159,6 @@ class ExpectationFailed(SanicException):
     quiet = True
 
 
-HeaderExpectationFailed = ExpectationFailed
-
-
 class Forbidden(SanicException):
     """
     **Status**: 403 Forbidden
@@ -193,7 +168,7 @@ class Forbidden(SanicException):
     quiet = True
 
 
-class InvalidRangeType(RangeNotSatisfiable):
+class InvalidRangeType(ContentRangeError):
     """
     **Status**: 416 Range Not Satisfiable
     """
@@ -269,3 +244,25 @@ class InvalidSignal(SanicException):
 class WebsocketClosed(SanicException):
     quiet = True
     message = "Client has closed the websocket connection"
+
+
+def abort(status_code: int, message: Optional[Union[str, bytes]] = None):
+    """
+    Raise an exception based on SanicException. Returns the HTTP response
+    message appropriate for the given status code, unless provided.
+
+    STATUS_CODES from sanic.helpers for the given status code.
+
+    :param status_code: The HTTP status code to return.
+    :param message: The HTTP response body. Defaults to the messages in
+    """
+    import warnings
+
+    warnings.warn(
+        "sanic.exceptions.abort has been marked as deprecated, and will be "
+        "removed in release 21.12.\n To migrate your code, simply replace "
+        "abort(status_code, msg) with raise SanicException(msg, status_code), "
+        "or even better, raise an appropriate SanicException subclass."
+    )
+
+    raise SanicException(message=message, status_code=status_code)

sanic/handlers.py

@@ -1,9 +1,14 @@
-from __future__ import annotations
+from inspect import signature
-
 from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Tuple, Type
+from warnings import warn
 
-from sanic.errorpages import BaseRenderer, TextRenderer, exception_response
+from sanic.errorpages import BaseRenderer, HTMLRenderer, exception_response
-from sanic.log import deprecation, error_logger
+from sanic.exceptions import (
+    ContentRangeError,
+    HeaderNotFound,
+    InvalidRangeType,
+)
+from sanic.log import error_logger
 from sanic.models.handler_types import RouteHandler
 from sanic.response import text
 
@@ -18,42 +23,54 @@ class ErrorHandler:
     by the developers to perform a wide range of tasks from recording the error
     stats to reporting them to an external service that can be used for
     realtime alerting system.
+
     """
 
+    # Beginning in v22.3, the base renderer will be TextRenderer
     def __init__(
-        self,
+        self, fallback: str = "auto", base: Type[BaseRenderer] = HTMLRenderer
-        base: Type[BaseRenderer] = TextRenderer,
     ):
+        self.handlers: List[Tuple[Type[BaseException], RouteHandler]] = []
         self.cached_handlers: Dict[
             Tuple[Type[BaseException], Optional[str]], Optional[RouteHandler]
         ] = {}
         self.debug = False
+        self.fallback = fallback
         self.base = base
 
+    @classmethod
+    def finalize(cls, error_handler, fallback: Optional[str] = None):
+        if (
+            fallback
+            and fallback != "auto"
+            and error_handler.fallback == "auto"
+        ):
+            error_handler.fallback = fallback
+
+        if not isinstance(error_handler, cls):
+            error_logger.warning(
+                f"Error handler is non-conforming: {type(error_handler)}"
+            )
+
+        sig = signature(error_handler.lookup)
+        if len(sig.parameters) == 1:
+            warn(
+                "You are using a deprecated error handler. The lookup "
+                "method should accept two positional parameters: "
+                "(exception, route_name: Optional[str]). "
+                "Until you upgrade your ErrorHandler.lookup, Blueprint "
+                "specific exceptions will not work properly. Beginning "
+                "in v22.3, the legacy style lookup method will not "
+                "work at all.",
+                DeprecationWarning,
+            )
+            error_handler._lookup = error_handler._legacy_lookup
+
     def _full_lookup(self, exception, route_name: Optional[str] = None):
         return self.lookup(exception, route_name)
 
-    def _add(
+    def _legacy_lookup(self, exception, route_name: Optional[str] = None):
-        self,
+        return self.lookup(exception)
-        key: Tuple[Type[BaseException], Optional[str]],
-        handler: RouteHandler,
-    ) -> None:
-        if key in self.cached_handlers:
-            exc, name = key
-            if name is None:
-                name = "__ALL_ROUTES__"
-
-            error_logger.warning(
-                f"Duplicate exception handler definition on: route={name} "
-                f"and exception={exc}"
-            )
-            deprecation(
-                "A duplicate exception handler definition was discovered. "
-                "This may cause unintended consequences. A warning has been "
-                "issued now, but it will not be allowed starting in v23.3.",
-                23.3,
-            )
-        self.cached_handlers[key] = handler
 
     def add(self, exception, handler, route_names: Optional[List[str]] = None):
         """
@@ -68,11 +85,14 @@ class ErrorHandler:
 
         :return: None
         """
+        # self.handlers is deprecated and will be removed in version 22.3
+        self.handlers.append((exception, handler))
+
         if route_names:
             for route in route_names:
-                self._add((exception, route), handler)
+                self.cached_handlers[(exception, route)] = handler
         else:
-            self._add((exception, None), handler)
+            self.cached_handlers[(exception, None)] = handler
 
     def lookup(self, exception, route_name: Optional[str] = None):
         """
@@ -139,7 +159,7 @@ class ErrorHandler:
         except Exception:
             try:
                 url = repr(request.url)
-            except AttributeError:  # no cov
+            except AttributeError:
                 url = "unknown"
             response_message = (
                 "Exception raised in exception handler " '"%s" for uri: %s'
@@ -168,13 +188,12 @@ class ErrorHandler:
         :return:
         """
         self.log(request, exception)
-        fallback = request.app.config.FALLBACK_ERROR_FORMAT
         return exception_response(
             request,
             exception,
             debug=self.debug,
             base=self.base,
-            fallback=fallback,
+            fallback=self.fallback,
         )
 
     @staticmethod
@@ -184,9 +203,80 @@ class ErrorHandler:
         if quiet is False or noisy is True:
             try:
                 url = repr(request.url)
-            except AttributeError:  # no cov
+            except AttributeError:
                 url = "unknown"
 
             error_logger.exception(
                 "Exception occurred while handling uri: %s", url
             )
+
+
+class ContentRangeHandler:
+    """
+    A mechanism to parse and process the incoming request headers to
+    extract the content range information.
+
+    :param request: Incoming api request
+    :param stats: Stats related to the content
+
+    :type request: :class:`sanic.request.Request`
+    :type stats: :class:`posix.stat_result`
+
+    :ivar start: Content Range start
+    :ivar end: Content Range end
+    :ivar size: Length of the content
+    :ivar total: Total size identified by the :class:`posix.stat_result`
+        instance
+    :ivar ContentRangeHandler.headers: Content range header ``dict``
+    """
+
+    __slots__ = ("start", "end", "size", "total", "headers")
+
+    def __init__(self, request, stats):
+        self.total = stats.st_size
+        _range = request.headers.getone("range", None)
+        if _range is None:
+            raise HeaderNotFound("Range Header Not Found")
+        unit, _, value = tuple(map(str.strip, _range.partition("=")))
+        if unit != "bytes":
+            raise InvalidRangeType(
+                "%s is not a valid Range Type" % (unit,), self
+            )
+        start_b, _, end_b = tuple(map(str.strip, value.partition("-")))
+        try:
+            self.start = int(start_b) if start_b else None
+        except ValueError:
+            raise ContentRangeError(
+                "'%s' is invalid for Content Range" % (start_b,), self
+            )
+        try:
+            self.end = int(end_b) if end_b else None
+        except ValueError:
+            raise ContentRangeError(
+                "'%s' is invalid for Content Range" % (end_b,), self
+            )
+        if self.end is None:
+            if self.start is None:
+                raise ContentRangeError(
+                    "Invalid for Content Range parameters", self
+                )
+            else:
+                # this case represents `Content-Range: bytes 5-`
+                self.end = self.total - 1
+        else:
+            if self.start is None:
+                # this case represents `Content-Range: bytes -5`
+                self.start = self.total - self.end
+                self.end = self.total - 1
+        if self.start >= self.end:
+            raise ContentRangeError(
+                "Invalid for Content Range parameters", self
+            )
+        self.size = self.end - self.start + 1
+        self.headers = {
+            "Content-Range": "bytes %s-%s/%s"
+            % (self.start, self.end, self.total)
+        }
+
+    def __bool__(self):
+        return self.size > 0

sanic/handlers/__init__.py

@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
-from .content_range import ContentRangeHandler
-from .directory import DirectoryHandler
-from .error import ErrorHandler
-
-
-__all__ = (
-    "ContentRangeHandler",
-    "DirectoryHandler",
-    "ErrorHandler",
-)