sanic/sanic/views.py
2021-12-25 22:20:06 +02:00

138 lines
3.9 KiB
Python

from __future__ import annotations
from typing import (
TYPE_CHECKING,
Any,
Callable,
Iterable,
List,
Optional,
Union,
)
from sanic.models.handler_types import RouteHandler
if TYPE_CHECKING: # no cov
from sanic import Sanic
from sanic.blueprints import Blueprint
class HTTPMethodView:
"""Simple class based implementation of view for the sanic.
You should implement methods (get, post, put, patch, delete) for the class
to every HTTP method you want to support.
For example:
.. code-block:: python
class DummyView(HTTPMethodView):
def get(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
return text('I am get method')
def put(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
return text('I am put method')
If someone tries to use a non-implemented method, there will be a
405 response.
If you need any url params just mention them in method definition:
.. code-block:: python
class DummyView(HTTPMethodView):
def get(self, request, my_param_here, *args, **kwargs):
return text('I am get method with %s' % my_param_here)
To add the view into the routing you could use
1) ``app.add_route(DummyView.as_view(), '/')``, OR
2) ``app.route('/')(DummyView.as_view())``
To add any decorator you could set it into decorators variable
"""
decorators: List[Callable[[Callable[..., Any]], Callable[..., Any]]] = []
def __init_subclass__(
cls,
attach: Optional[Union[Sanic, Blueprint]] = None,
uri: str = "",
methods: Iterable[str] = frozenset({"GET"}),
host: Optional[str] = None,
strict_slashes: Optional[bool] = None,
version: Optional[int] = None,
name: Optional[str] = None,
stream: bool = False,
version_prefix: str = "/v",
) -> None:
if attach:
cls.attach(
attach,
uri=uri,
methods=methods,
host=host,
strict_slashes=strict_slashes,
version=version,
name=name,
stream=stream,
version_prefix=version_prefix,
)
def dispatch_request(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
handler = getattr(self, request.method.lower(), None)
if not handler and request.method == "HEAD":
handler = self.get
return handler(request, *args, **kwargs)
@classmethod
def as_view(cls, *class_args: Any, **class_kwargs: Any) -> RouteHandler:
"""Return view function for use with the routing system, that
dispatches request to appropriate handler method.
"""
def view(*args, **kwargs):
self = view.view_class(*class_args, **class_kwargs)
return self.dispatch_request(*args, **kwargs)
if cls.decorators:
view.__module__ = cls.__module__
for decorator in cls.decorators:
view = decorator(view)
view.view_class = cls # type: ignore
view.__doc__ = cls.__doc__
view.__module__ = cls.__module__
view.__name__ = cls.__name__
return view
@classmethod
def attach(
cls,
to: Union[Sanic, Blueprint],
uri: str,
methods: Iterable[str] = frozenset({"GET"}),
host: Optional[str] = None,
strict_slashes: Optional[bool] = None,
version: Optional[int] = None,
name: Optional[str] = None,
stream: bool = False,
version_prefix: str = "/v",
) -> None:
to.add_route(
cls.as_view(),
uri=uri,
methods=methods,
host=host,
strict_slashes=strict_slashes,
version=version,
name=name,
stream=stream,
version_prefix=version_prefix,
)
def stream(func):
func.is_stream = True
return func